我刚刚写了一篇允许我根据查询创建XML文件的脚本。我修复了它，现在可以使用下面看到的脚本为给定记录创建XML字符串（请注意最外层查询中的'where'子句：
declare @body nvarchar(max) =
N'<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><Mapi
destination_reference="ABC06EMP" name="WorkOrder" source_reference="ABC999"
xmlns="http://www.company.com/Mapi/WorkOrder"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">' +
cast((
select 'ABC999' as SourceTradingPartner,
'ABC06EMP' as DestinationTradingPartner,
right(' ' + 'E_' + cast(WorkOrderHeader.EmpNumber as varchar), 20) as WorkOrder,
WorkOrderHeader.Name as WorkOrderDescription,
'OPR' as ResponsiblePersonID,
'USA' as DivisionID,
'A' as SynchIndicatorID
, (
select '0001' as WorkOrderLineReference,
'CONSIGN' as Item,
'2018-03-09' as RequiredManufacturingStartDate,
'2018-03-09' as OpenDate,
'2018-03-09' as DueDate,
'1' as OrderQty,
'W' as RoutingUsedFlag,
'I' as BillOfMaterialUsedFlag,
'B' as ScheduleID,
'3' as QAStatusID,
'CNSG' as AccountingGroupCode,
'R' as StateCode,
'134800' as DueTime,
'144846' as OpenTime,
'134800' as RequiredManufacturingStartTime,
'2' as InventoryStatus,
'A' as SynchIndicatorID,
'Y' as SubstitutePriorityMethod
, (
select 'A' as SynchIndicatorID,
'10' as Increment
,(
select 'A' as SynchIndicatorID,
' 10' as Operation,
'CONSIGN' as [Function],
'I' AS OperationType,
rtrim(isnull(WorkOrderRouting.WorkCenter, '')) as WorkCenter
, (
select 'A' as SynchIndicatorID,
right(' ' + cast(row_number() over (partition by WorkOrderRoutingTool.Employee
order by WorkOrderRoutingTool.id desc, WorkOrderRoutingTool.PartNumber)
as varchar), 4) as ToolSeq,
WorkOrderRoutingTool.PartNumber as ToolID,
cast(WorkOrderRoutingTool.Qty as varchar) as ToolQuantity
from ZLS_CONSIGN WorkOrderRoutingTool with (nolock)
where WorkOrderRoutingTool.Employee = WorkOrderHeader.OID
for xml auto, elements, type
)
from Employees WorkOrderRouting with (nolock)
where WorkOrderRouting.OID = WorkOrderHeader.OID
for xml auto, elements, type
)
,(
select 'A' as SynchIndicatorID
from Employees WorkOrderRoutingAddendum with (nolock)
where WorkOrderRoutingAddendum.OID = WorkOrderHeader.OID
for xml auto, elements, type
)
from Employees WorkOrderRoutingHeader with (nolock)
where WorkOrderRoutingHeader.OID = WorkOrderHeader.OID
for xml auto, elements, type
)
from Employees WorkOrderLine with (nolock)
where WorkOrderLine.OID = WorkOrderHeader.OID
for xml auto, elements, type
)
,(
select 'A' as SynchIndicatorID,
'4' as PlanningStatus,
'2' as ManufacturingStatus
from Employees WorkOrderLineAddendum with (nolock)
where WorkOrderLineAddendum.OID = WorkOrderHeader.OID
for xml auto, elements, type
)
from Employees WorkOrderHeader with (nolock)
where WorkOrderHeader.EmpNumber = 10171
order by WorkOrderHeader.EmpNumber
for xml auto, elements, type
) as nvarchar(max)) +
N'</Mapi>';
select @body as COL_XML;
在SSMS中使用此查询可以正常工作，我可以使用正确的标记获取XML代码。我已经使用它并将其保存为XML文件，对其进行测试，我的系统加载它没有任何问题。
现在，我需要我的进程为我创建XML文件。为此，我正在使用Visual Studio的Integration Services项目：
正如您所看到的，OLE DB Source块具有我上面使用的SQL脚本，然后我将输出转换为DT_TEXT并使用代码页65001（UTF-8），最后使用平面文件目标。但是最后一个有一个静态文件名，我需要根据表中的每个记录创建文件。
所以我必须删除脚本中的'where'子句，让它为所有员工运行，并为每个员工记录创建一个XML文件。不确定我是否仍然可以使用SSIS包执行此操作。我正在测试bcp SQL命令的使用，但我在SQL Server v2008上，我正在阅读它在创建特定格式的文件时有一些限制。
如何为每个员工记录创建多个XML文件？
感谢所有帮助。感谢。
更新1：这是我一直试图与bcp一起使用的代码，但它给了我各种错误。
declare @fileName varchar(max)
declare @sqlStr varchar(max)
declare @sqlCmd varchar(8000)
set @fileName = 'C:\Temp\saved.xml'
SET @sqlStr = 'declare @body nvarchar(max) = ' +
'''<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><Mapi destination_reference="ABC06EMP" name="WorkOrder" source_reference="ABC999" xmlns="http://www.company.com/gapi/WorkOrder" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">''' +
'cast((' +
'select ''ABC999'' as SourceTradingPartner, ' +
'''ABC06EMP'' as DestinationTradingPartner, ' +
'right('' '' + ''E_'' + cast(WorkOrderHeader.EmpNumber as varchar), 20) as WorkOrder, ' +
'WorkOrderHeader.Name as WorkOrderDescription, ' +
'''OPR'' as ResponsiblePersonID, ' +
'''USA'' as DivisionID, ' +
'''A'' as SynchIndicatorID' +
', (' +
'select ''0001'' as WorkOrderLineReference, ' +
'''CONSIGN'' as Item, ' +
'''2018-03-09'' as RequiredManufacturingStartDate, ' +
'''2018-03-09'' as OpenDate, ' +
'''2018-03-09'' as DueDate, ' +
'''1'' as OrderQty, ' +
'''W'' as RoutingUsedFlag, ' +
'''I'' as BillOfMaterialUsedFlag, ' +
'''B'' as ScheduleID, ' +
'''3'' as QAStatusID, ' +
'''CNSG'' as AccountingGroupCode, ' +
'''R'' as StateCode, ' +
'''134800'' as DueTime, ' +
'''144846'' as OpenTime, ' +
'''134800'' as RequiredManufacturingStartTime, ' +
'''2'' as InventoryStatus, ' +
'''A'' as SynchIndicatorID, ' +
'''Y'' as SubstitutePriorityMethod' +
', (' +
'select ''A'' as SynchIndicatorID, ' +
'''10'' as Increment' +
',(' +
'select ''A'' as SynchIndicatorID, ' +
''' 10'' as Operation, ' +
'''CONSIGN'' as [Function], ' +
'''I'' AS OperationType, ' +
'rtrim(isnull(WorkOrderRouting.WorkCenter, '''')) as WorkCenter' +
', (' +
'select ''A'' as SynchIndicatorID, ' +
'right('' '' + cast(row_number() over (partition by WorkOrderRoutingTool.Employee ' +
'order by WorkOrderRoutingTool.id desc, WorkOrderRoutingTool.PartNumber) ' +
'as varchar), 4) as ToolSeq, ' +
'WorkOrderRoutingTool.PartNumber as ToolID, ' +
'cast(WorkOrderRoutingTool.Qty as varchar) as ToolQuantity ' +
'from ZLS_CONSIGNACION WorkOrderRoutingTool with (nolock) ' +
'where WorkOrderRoutingTool.Employee = WorkOrderHeader.OID ' +
'for xml auto, elements, type' +
') ' +
'from Employees WorkOrderRouting with (nolock) '+
'where WorkOrderRouting.OID = WorkOrderHeader.OID ' +
'for xml auto, elements, type' +
')' +
', (' +
'select ''A'' as SynchIndicatorID ' +
'from Employees WorkOrderRoutingAddendum with (nolock) ' +
'where WorkOrderRoutingAddendum.OID = WorkOrderHeader.OID ' +
'for xml auto, elements, type' +
') ' +
'from Employees WorkOrderRoutingHeader with (nolock) ' +
'where WorkOrderRoutingHeader.OID = WorkOrderHeader.OID ' +
'for xml auto, elements, type' +
') ' +
'from Employees WorkOrderLine with (nolock) ' +
'where WorkOrderLine.OID = WorkOrderHeader.OID ' +
'for xml auto, elements, type' +
')' +
', (' +
'select ''A'' as SynchIndicatorID, ' +
'''4'' as PlanningStatus, ' +
'''2'' as ManufacturingStatus ' +
'from Employees WorkOrderLineAddendum with (nolock) ' +
'where WorkOrderLineAddendum.OID = WorkOrderHeader.OID ' +
'for xml auto, elements, type' +
') ' +
'from Employees WorkOrderHeader with (nolock) ' +
'where WorkOrderHeader.EmpNumber = 10171 ' +
'order by WorkOrderHeader.EmpNumber ' +
'for xml auto, elements, type' +
') as nvarchar(max)) + ' +
'''</Mapi>''; ' +
'select @body as COL_XML;'
set @sqlCmd = 'bcp "' + @sqlStr + '" queryout ' + @fileName + ' -w -T'
exec xp_cmdshell @sqlCmd
更新2：在为每条记录创建单个文件时，我正在尝试遵循这些说明： https://www.red-gate.com/simple-talk/sql/ssis/implementing-foreach-looping-logic-in-ssis/
但是当我尝试使用这段代码时：
select 'SHV999' as SourceTradingPartner,
'SHV06EMP' as DestinationTradingPartner,
right(' ' + 'E_' + cast(t.EmpNumber as varchar), 20) as WorkOrder,
...
from Employees t with (nolock)
where t.EmpNumber = ?
order by t.EmpNumber
for xml path('WorkOrderHeader'), type
我收到错误（请注意我已经为参数替换了静态旧值10171？）： '有一个没有名称的数据源列
所以我尝试按如下方式命名XML列：
select (
select 'SHV999' as SourceTradingPartner,
'SHV06EMP' as DestinationTradingPartner,
right(' ' + 'E_' + cast(t.EmpNumber as varchar), 20) as WorkOrder,
...
from Employees t with (nolock)
where t.EmpNumber = ?
order by t.EmpNumber
for xml path('WorkOrderHeader'), type
) as COL_XML
但现在我得到了一个不同的错误： “语法错误，权限违规或其他非特定错误”。
我找不到通过尝试在SQL查询中添加参数来实现此功能的方法，并且同时为该列命名。
任何想法都会受到欢迎。感谢。