用“./bin/cassandra -f”启动cassandra，如何备份终端窗口？

Question

使用./bin/cassandra -f时，会显示：

Cz@z-EX465-MX:~/cassandra$ ./bin/cassandra -f
 INFO 09:12:19,460 Logging initialized
 INFO 09:12:19,484 Heap size: 1033895936/1033895936
 INFO 09:12:19,486 JNA not found. Native methods will be disabled.
 INFO 09:12:19,501 Loading settings from file:/home/z/cassandra/conf/cassandra.yaml
 INFO 09:12:19,711 DiskAccessMode 'auto' determined to be standard, indexAccessMode is standard
 INFO 09:12:19,829 Creating new commitlog segment /var/lib/cassandra/commitlog/CommitLog-1297127539829.log
 INFO 09:12:19,888 Deleted /var/lib/cassandra/data/system/LocationInfo-f-12
 INFO 09:12:19,889 Deleted /var/lib/cassandra/data/system/LocationInfo-f-9
 INFO 09:12:19,890 Deleted /var/lib/cassandra/data/system/LocationInfo-f-11
 INFO 09:12:19,891 Deleted /var/lib/cassandra/data/system/LocationInfo-f-10
 INFO 09:12:19,939 reading saved cache /var/lib/cassandra/saved_caches/system-IndexInfo-KeyCache
 INFO 09:12:19,946 reading saved cache /var/lib/cassandra/saved_caches/system-Schema-KeyCache
 INFO 09:12:19,949 reading saved cache /var/lib/cassandra/saved_caches/system-Migrations-KeyCache
 INFO 09:12:19,952 reading saved cache /var/lib/cassandra/saved_caches/system-LocationInfo-KeyCache
 INFO 09:12:19,962 Opening /var/lib/cassandra/data/system/LocationInfo-f-13
 INFO 09:12:19,984 reading saved cache /var/lib/cassandra/saved_caches/system-HintsColumnFamily-KeyCache
 INFO 09:12:20,043 Couldn't detect any schema definitions in local storage.
 INFO 09:12:20,045 Found table data in data directories. Consider using JMX to call org.apache.cassandra.service.StorageService.loadSchemaFromYaml().
 INFO 09:12:20,058 Replaying /var/lib/cassandra/commitlog/CommitLog-1297127304757.log
 INFO 09:12:20,060 Finished reading /var/lib/cassandra/commitlog/CommitLog-1297127304757.log
 INFO 09:12:20,061 Log replay complete
 INFO 09:12:20,147 Cassandra version: 0.7.1-SNAPSHOT
 INFO 09:12:20,147 Thrift API version: 19.4.0
 INFO 09:12:20,168 Loading persisted ring state
 INFO 09:12:20,175 Starting up server gossip
 INFO 09:12:20,195 switching in a fresh Memtable for LocationInfo at CommitLogContext(file='/var/lib/cassandra/commitlog/CommitLog-1297127539829.log', position=89)
 INFO 09:12:20,197 Enqueuing flush of Memtable-LocationInfo@14850080(29 bytes, 1 operations)
 INFO 09:12:20,199 Writing Memtable-LocationInfo@14850080(29 bytes, 1 operations)
 INFO 09:12:20,604 Completed flushing /var/lib/cassandra/data/system/LocationInfo-f-14-Data.db (80 bytes)
 INFO 09:12:20,623 Starting Messaging Service on port 7000
 INFO 09:12:20,669 Using saved token 66456586001264063553489133185713650713
 INFO 09:12:20,670 switching in a fresh Memtable for LocationInfo at CommitLogContext(file='/var/lib/cassandra/commitlog/CommitLog-1297127539829.log', position=270)
 INFO 09:12:20,671 Enqueuing flush of Memtable-LocationInfo@5006112(53 bytes, 2 operations)
 INFO 09:12:20,671 Writing Memtable-LocationInfo@5006112(53 bytes, 2 operations)
 INFO 09:12:20,938 Completed flushing /var/lib/cassandra/data/system/LocationInfo-f-15-Data.db (163 bytes)
 INFO 09:12:20,945 Will not load MX4J, mx4j-tools.jar is not in the classpath
 INFO 09:12:21,008 Binding thrift service to localhost/127.0.0.1:9160
 INFO 09:12:21,013 Using TFastFramedTransport with a max frame size of 15728640 bytes.
 INFO 09:12:21,016 Listening for thrift clients...

所以当浏览127.0.0.1:9160时，它会显示空白页面。但我不能使用此终端窗口，只需按Ctrl+c并停止cassandra。

我正在查看是否可以使用./bin/cassandra -f &来支持终端窗口，但在尝试pgrep thrift或pgrep cassandra时，我什么也没找到。我不知道如何在使用其他终端窗口时停止它

Answer 1

-f是前景。如果你想要Cassandra去守护，那就省略它。

Answer 2

解决。 使用pgrep java查看流程

Answer 3

在* nix系统上，你应该可以输入ctrl-z来暂停前台cassandra进程。这会给你一个提示，如果你在提示符下键入bg，那么cassandra进程将被后盾。您可以使用背景所需的任何前台进程执行此操作。

Answer 4

如果你确实使用 -f 和＆amp; 的组合，那么你的工作就在后台。

你可以输入：

fg

将其恢复到前台然后再按CTRL-C

或使用：

jobs

看看你在后台有什么。然后你可以使用fg和作业号。

您也可以使用CTRL-Z暂停当前在终端上运行的任何内容，然后使用：

bg

背景吧。

这是一个示例会话，我在其中运行 tail 两次并演示将其放在终端上和终端

rob@deathstar:~$ tail -f /var/log/messages &
[1] 13074                                            <-- that's the PID :) 
rob@deathstar:~$ tail -f /var/log/daemon.log &
[2] 13089
rob@deathstar:~$ jobs
[1]-  Running                 tail -f /var/log/messages &
[2]+  Running                 tail -f /var/log/daemon.log &
rob@deathstar:~$ fg 1
tail -f /var/log/messages
^Z
[1]+  Stopped                 tail -f /var/log/messages
rob@deathstar:~$ bg
[1]+ tail -f /var/log/messages &
rob@deathstar:~$ jobs
[1]-  Running                 tail -f /var/log/messages &
[2]+  Running                 tail -f /var/log/daemon.log &
rob@deathstar:~$ fg 2
tail -f /var/log/daemon.log
^Z
[2]+  Stopped                 tail -f /var/log/daemon.log
rob@deathstar:~$ bg
[2]+ tail -f /var/log/daemon.log &
rob@deathstar:~$ jobs
[1]-  Running                 tail -f /var/log/messages &
[2]+  Running                 tail -f /var/log/daemon.log &
rob@deathstar:~$ 

Answer 5

使用

./ cassandra -f pid.txt

您的进程将自动在后台运行，并将进程ID推送到文件中。使用pid.txt中的进程ID来帮助阻止cassandra进程。

Answer 6

对于Windows ....您需要重新启动群集，因为一旦服务在前台运行，群集将需要重新启动