使用jquery显示PHP数组时出现问题

时间:2018-03-12 20:17:54

标签: javascript php jquery arrays

我在使用jquery在html中显示数组内容(可以在0到3个元素之间)时遇到问题。所有这些都在同一个php文件中。

<?php echo json_encode($watchlistArray)?>

该数组将包含0到3个元素。 使用

获得的示例输出
[{"prod_id":"41","prod_name":"An old desk","prod_highest_price":"69.30","prod_picture":"2.jpg","prod_end_date":"2018-04-05 20:40:00"},{"prod_id":"58","prod_name":"A brand new Iphone 8!","prod_highest_price":"795.00","prod_picture":"1.jpg","prod_end_date":"2018-09-24 20:40:00"}]

2结果

[{"prod_id":"42","prod_name":"A new sofa","prod_highest_price":"153.00","prod_picture":"3.jpg","prod_end_date":"2018-04-06 20:40:00"},{"prod_id":"41","prod_name":"An old desk","prod_highest_price":"69.30","prod_picture":"2.jpg","prod_end_date":"2018-04-05 20:40:00"},{"prod_id":"40","prod_name":"An old chair","prod_highest_price":null,"prod_picture":"2.jpg","prod_end_date":"2018-04-12 20:40:00"}]

3结果

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
    <meta charset="utf-8">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css">
    <script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
    <script>
        $(document).ready(function () {
            size = <?php echo sizeof($watchlistArray);?>;
            if (size === 0) {
                $('#watchlist0').html('No one has bidded on this item!');
            }

            if (size >= 1) {
                $('#watchlist0').html('                        <a href="../product/productPage.php?prod_ID=<?php echo $watchlistArray[0]["prod_id"]; ?>">\n' +
                    '                            <img src="../Browse/Images/<?php echo $watchlistArray[0]["prod_picture"] ?>"\n' +
                    '                                 class="img-rounded img-responsive">\n' +
                    '                        </a>\n' +
                    '                        <h4><?php echo $watchlistArray[0]["prod_name"] ?></h4>\n' +
                    '                        Current price: <strong><?php echo $watchlistArray[0]["prod_highest_price"] ?></strong>');
            }

            if (size >= 2) {
                $('#watchlist1').html('                        <a href="../product/productPage.php?prod_ID=<?php echo $watchlistArray[1]["prod_id"]; ?>">\n' +
                    '                            <img src="../Browse/Images/<?php echo $watchlistArray[1]["prod_picture"] ?>"\n' +
                    '                                 class="img-rounded img-responsive">\n' +
                    '                        </a>\n' +
                    '                        <h4><?php echo $watchlistArray[1]["prod_name"] ?></h4>\n' +
                    '                        Current price: <strong><?php echo $watchlistArray[1]["prod_highest_price"] ?></strong>');
            }

            if (size >= 3) {
                alert ("case 3")
                $('#watchlist2').html('                        <a href="../product/productPage.php?prod_ID=<?php echo $watchlistArray[2]["prod_id"]; ?>">\n' +
                    '                            <img src="../Browse/Images/<?php echo $watchlistArray[2]["prod_picture"] ?>"\n' +
                    '                                 class="img-rounded img-responsive">\n' +
                    '                        </a>\n' +
                    '                        <h4><?php echo $watchlistArray[2]["prod_name"] ?></h4>\n' +
                    '                        Current price: <strong><?php echo $watchlistArray[2]["prod_highest_price"] ?></strong>');
            }
        })
    </script>

<body>
<div class="container">
    <div class="row">
        <div class="col-sm-4" align="center" id="watchlist0">
        </div>
        <div class="col-sm-4" align="center" id="watchlist1">
        </div>
        <div class="col-sm-4" align="center" id="watchlist2">
        </div>
    </div>
</div>
</body>
</html>

现在使用jquery和html显示它。

<?php
$arrSize = sizeof($watchlistArray);
switch ($arrSize) {
    case 0:
        echo "case 0 HTML";
        break;

    case 1:
        echo 'case 1 HTML';
        break;

    case 2:
        echo 'case 3 HTML';
        break;

    case 3:
        echo 'case 3 HTML';
}
?>

我已经尝试过几种不同的方式(使用switch语句,循环等),但我总是遇到同样的问题。仅当阵列中有3个元素时,才会显示该信息。如果我取出尺寸> = 3时运行的代码,那么当有3个和2个元素时,我会显示2个图像和其他信息。这真的很奇怪,我已经尝试了几个小时 - 请帮助一个苦苦挣扎的学生。

更新

谢谢大家的建议。由于输出是静态的,我使用带有html回声的switch语句在php中实现了这个。

 // Read data from 6 files and create one JavaRDD from those files:

   JavaRDD<PurchasesDataObject> allRecords = context.textFile(inputFilePath).map (
                    data -> {
                        String[] fields = data.split(",");
                        return new PurchasesDataObject(fields[0], fields[1], fields[2], fields[3],fields[4]);                       
                    });


    // Filter all records into 4 groups:
JavaRDD<PurchasesDataObject> collectionControl = allRecords.filter(record -> "C".equals(record.getTreatmentName()));

JavaRDD<PurchasesDataObject> collectionTreatment = allRecords.filter(record -> "T1".equals(record.getTreatmentName()));

JavaRDD<PurchasesDataObject> collectionControlNW = collectionControl.filter(record ->{ return webLabSessionVideoWatchedList.get(record.getSessionId()) == null ? true : false; });

JavaRDD<PurchasesDataObject> collectionControlW = collectionControl.filter(record -> {return webLabSessionVideoWatchedList.get(record.getSessionId()) != null ? true : false;});

// Calculate metrics:
    double totalOpsControl = getTotalOps(collectionControl);
    double totalOpsTreatment = getTotalOps(collectionTreatment);
    double totalOpsControlNW = getTotalOps(collectionControlNW);
    double totalOpsControlW = getTotalOps(collectionControlW);

// .... Output results





private double getTotalOps(JavaRDD<PurchasesDataObject> dataCollection) {
        return dataCollection
                .mapToDouble(data -> data.getPrice() * data.getQuantity())
                .sum();
}

可能不是最有效的方法(因为每个echo指的是相同的HTML元素)但它确实有效!

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

你的条件重叠..

if(size>=2) 

if(size>=3) 
当有3个元素时,

都会被调用..尝试用

替换它们
if(size==2)
...........
if(size>=3)

答案 1 :(得分:0)

即使你解决了这个问题 - 正如我刚看到的那样,我也会发布我的回答。也许它会对你有所帮助。我不是100%肯定你在这些条件下想要达到的目标,但我想你想为$watchlistArray中找到的每个产品显示一个 col-sm-4 div。

实际上,除非您正在执行ajax请求以从db获取数据,否则不需要js。请注意,在我的代码中,我将变量$watchlistArray的名称更改为$products,因为我觉得它更适合我。原则上,代码读取产品列表中的所有产品并将其显示在 col-sm-4 单元格中。如果产品列表中的产品数超过行中可显示的最大产品数(在您的情况下为 3 ),则会创建一个新行。您可以按原样运行代码。

注意:尽量避免在js代码中使用php构造。 Php变量值可以作为参数传递给js函数,可以在html元素的事件属性(onclick,onload等)上调用。

<?php
// This is just a hard-coded list. Build it as you wish (with db data for example).
$products = [
    [
        'prod_id' => '42',
        'prod_name' => 'A new sofa',
        'prod_highest_price' => '153.00',
        'prod_picture' => '3.jpg',
        'prod_end_date' => '2018-04-06 20:40:00'
    ],
    [
        'prod_id' => '41',
        'prod_name' => 'An old desk',
        'prod_highest_price' => '69.30',
        'prod_picture' => '2.jpg',
        'prod_end_date' => '2018-04-05 20:40:00'
    ],
    [
        'prod_id' => '40',
        'prod_name' => 'An old chair',
        'prod_highest_price' => null,
        'prod_picture' => '2.jpg',
        'prod_end_date' => '2018-04-12 20:40:00'
    ],
    [
        'prod_id' => '57',
        'prod_name' => 'An interesting book',
        'prod_highest_price' => '18.86',
        'prod_picture' => '2.jpg',
        'prod_end_date' => '2018-04-21 15:18:23'
    ],
    [
        'prod_id' => '58',
        'prod_name' => 'A big apple',
        'prod_highest_price' => '12.19',
        'prod_picture' => '2.jpg',
        'prod_end_date' => '2018-04-23 03:09:55'
    ],
];
?>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
    <head>
        <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge,chrome=1" />
        <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, user-scalable=yes" />
        <meta charset="UTF-8" />
        <!-- The above 3 meta tags must come first in the head -->

        <title>Demo</title>

        <!-- CSS resources -->
        <link href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css" type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" />

        <!-- JS resources -->
        <script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
        <script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/js/bootstrap.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script>

        <style type="text/css">
            .row {
                padding-top: 20px;
                padding-bottom: 20px;
                border-bottom: 1px solid #ccc;
            }

            .product {
                text-align: center;
            }
        </style>
    <body>

        <div class="container">
            <?php
            if (isset($products) && $products) {
                $numberOfProductsPerRow = 3; /* How many products should be allowed in a row? */
                $numberOfDisplayedProductsPerRow = 0; /* How many products are already displayed in a row? */

                foreach ($products as $key => $product) {
                    $productId = $product['prod_id'];
                    $productPicture = $product['prod_picture'];
                    $productName = $product['prod_name'];
                    $productHighestPrice = $product['prod_highest_price'];

                    if ($numberOfDisplayedProductsPerRow % $numberOfProductsPerRow === 0) {
                        ?>
                        <div class="row">
                            <?php
                        }
                        ?>
                        <div class="col-sm-4 product" id="product<?php echo $key; ?>">
                            <a href="../product/productPage.php?prod_ID=<?php echo $productId; ?>">
                                <img src="../Browse/Images/<?php echo $productPicture; ?>" class="img-rounded img-responsive" alt="<?php echo $productName; ?>">
                            </a>

                            <h4>
                                <?php echo $productName; ?>
                            </h4>

                            <div>
                                Current price: <span class="highest-price"><?php echo $productHighestPrice; ?></span>
                            </div>
                        </div>
                        <?php
                        $numberOfDisplayedProductsPerRow++;

                        if ($numberOfDisplayedProductsPerRow === $numberOfProductsPerRow) {
                            $numberOfDisplayedProductsPerRow = 0;
                            ?>
                        </div>
                        <?php
                    }
                }
            } else {
                ?>
                <div class="row">
                    <div class="col-sm-12">
                        No one has bidded on this item!
                    </div>
                </div>
                <?php
            }
            ?>
        </div>

    </body>
</html>