Question

我正在尝试构建一个机器人，当使用python在最新消息中有更新时，它会自动发送消息。以下是我的所作所为。

companies = {
    "name_1": {
        "rss": "name_1 rss link",
        "link": "name_1 link"
    }
}

import feedparser as fp
import time, telebot
token = <TOKEN>
bot = telebot.TeleBot(token)
LIMIT = 1
while True:
    def get_news():
        count = 1
        news = []
        for company, value in companies.items():
            count = 1
            if 'rss' in value:
                d = fp.parse(value['rss'])
                for entry in d.entries:
                    if hasattr(entry, 'published'):
                        if count > LIMIT:
                            break
                        news.append(entry.link)
                        count = count + 1

        return (news)
    val = get_news()
    time.sleep(10)
    val2 = get_news()
    try:
        if val[0]!=val2[0]:
            bot.send_message(chat_id= "Hardcoded chat_id", text=val2[0])
    except Exception:
        pass

如何更新我的代码，以便机器人将最新消息发布到添加它的所有组？我使用了chat_id： bot.get_updates()[-1].message.chat.id 关于如何自动化的任何建议？

Answer 1

使用python-telegram-bot api，您可以发送这样的消息

bot.send_message(id, text='Message')

你需要＆＃34; bot＆＃34;和＆＃34; id＆＃34;

我将这些保存在一个名为＆＃34; mybots＆＃34;当人们第一次与机器人交互时，或者在以后与机器人进行通信时，我填写/更新。可以腌制这本词典以保持它的持久性。

mybots = {}

def start(bot, update):
    """Send a message when the command /start is issued."""
      mybots[update.message.chat_id] = bot
      update.message.reply_text('Hello{}!'.format(
           update.effective_chat.first_name))

def send_later():
    for id, bot in mybots.items():
        bot.send_message(id, text='Beep!')

Answer 2

简而言之，您可以使用sendMessage()向特定用户发送消息。

bot.sendMessage(chat_id=chat_id, text=msg)

完整的代码

import telegram


#token that can be generated talking with @BotFather on telegram
my_token = ''

def send(msg, chat_id, token=my_token):
    """
    Send a mensage to a telegram user specified on chatId
    chat_id must be a number!
    """
    bot = telegram.Bot(token=token)
    bot.sendMessage(chat_id=chat_id, text=msg)

无需用户输入即可将消息发送到电报组

2 个答案: