我正在尝试将DynamoDB中的两个表链接到Amazon Alexa技能。我使用两个表,一个名为'yesno',另一个名为'fixtures'。 fixtures表有一个包含每个记录中22个名称的列表,这些名称与“目标”列一起位于“yesno”表中。在这里,您可以更详细地查看表格。名称表:
正如您所看到的,有两个数据库链接在一起的名称。我使用team1列搜索fixtures表并使用name列搜索名称表。这是我的搜索代码:
function readDynamoItem(params2, callback) {
var AWS = require('aws-sdk');
AWS.config.update({region: AWSregion});
var dynamodb = new AWS.DynamoDB();
const names = new Array();
console.log('reading item from DynamoDB table');
dynamodb.scan(params2, function (err, data){
if (err) console.log(err, err.stack); // an error occurred
else{
console.log(data); // successful response
//tried to put a automatic loop for the long bit of code after this but didnt work so anyone with insight on this too would be helpful
/*for(var i = 1; i <= 11; i++){
var str = "T1S";
var pos = i.toString();
pos = str.concat(pos);
names[i] = jsonToString(data.Items[0].pos);
}
for(var j = 1; j <= 11; j++){
str = "T2S";
pos = j.toString();
pos = str.concat(pos);
names[(j+11)] = jsonToString(data.Items[0].pos);
}
*/
names[1] = jsonToString(data.Items[0].T1S1);
names[2] = jsonToString(data.Items[0].T1S2);
names[3] = jsonToString(data.Items[0].T1S3);
names[4] = jsonToString(data.Items[0].T1S4);
names[5] = jsonToString(data.Items[0].T1S5);
names[6] = jsonToString(data.Items[0].T1S6);
names[7] = jsonToString(data.Items[0].T1S7);
names[8] = jsonToString(data.Items[0].T1S8);
names[9] = jsonToString(data.Items[0].T1S9);
names[10] = jsonToString(data.Items[0].T1S10);
names[11] = jsonToString(data.Items[0].T1S11);
names[12] = jsonToString(data.Items[0].T2S1);
names[13] = jsonToString(data.Items[0].T2S2);
names[14] = jsonToString(data.Items[0].T2S3);
names[15] = jsonToString(data.Items[0].T2S4);
names[16] = jsonToString(data.Items[0].T2S5);
names[17] = jsonToString(data.Items[0].T2S6);
names[18] = jsonToString(data.Items[0].T2S7);
names[19] = jsonToString(data.Items[0].T2S8);
names[20] = jsonToString(data.Items[0].T2S9);
names[21] = jsonToString(data.Items[0].T2S10);
names[22] = jsonToString(data.Items[0].T2S11);
}
});
var goals = new Array();
//for loop to be used later when expanding
//for(var i = 1; i <= 22; i++){
var params = {
TableName: 'yesno',
FilterExpression: 'name = :value',
ExpressionAttributeValues: {':value': {"S": names[2]}}
};
dynamodb.scan(params, function (err, data) {
if (err) console.log(err, err.stack); // an error occurred
else{
console.log(data); // successful response
var temp = jsonToString(data.Items[0].goals);
goals[1] = temp;
}
callback(goals[1]);
});
//}
}
function jsonToString(str){
str = JSON.stringify(str);
str = str.replace('{\"S\":\"', '');
str = str.replace('\"}', '');
return str;
}
我正在尝试使用目标数组来打印每个人的目标,但现在它甚至不打印一个人,而是打印某种未定义的对象。我猜它只是无法使用names数组搜索名称表。我遇到问题的主要代码是在搜索yesno表时,您可以在此代码中看到:
var goals = new Array();
//for loop to be used later when expanding
//for(var i = 1; i <= 22; i++){
var params = {
TableName: 'yesno',
FilterExpression: 'name = :value',
ExpressionAttributeValues: {':value': {"S": names[2]}}
};
dynamodb.scan(params, function (err, data) {
if (err) console.log(err, err.stack); // an error occurred
else{
console.log(data); // successful response
var temp = jsonToString(data.Items[0].goals);
goals[1] = temp;
}
callback(goals[1]);
});
//}
我确信这个实现没有任何问题,但这是为了以防万一:
const handlers = {
'LaunchRequest': function () {
this.response.speak('welcome to magic answers. ask me a yes or no question.').listen('try again');
this.emit(':responseReady');
},
'MyIntent': function () {
var MyQuestion = this.event.request.intent.slots.MyQuestion.value;
console.log('MyQuestion : ' + MyQuestion);
const params2 = {
TableName: 'Fixtures',
FilterExpression: 'team1 = :value',
ExpressionAttributeValues: {':value': {"S": MyQuestion.toLowerCase()}}
};
//const params3 = {
// TableName: 'Fixtures',
// FilterExpression: 'team2 = :value',
// ExpressionAttributeValues: {':value': {"S": MyQuestion.toLowerCase()}}
//};
readDynamoItem(params2, myResult=>{
var say = MyQuestion;
say = myResult;
say = 'The top scorer for ' + MyQuestion + ' is ' + myResult;
this.response.speak(say).listen('try again');
this.emit(':responseReady');
});
},
'AMAZON.HelpIntent': function () {
this.response.speak('ask me a yes or no question.').listen('try again');
this.emit(':responseReady');
},
'AMAZON.CancelIntent': function () {
this.response.speak('Goodbye!');
this.emit(':responseReady');
},
'AMAZON.StopIntent': function () {
this.response.speak('Goodbye!');
this.emit(':responseReady');
}
}