Mysql计算带有null的行和行

时间:2018-02-28 16:20:23

标签: mysql sql select count null

Hy Guys, 我有一张这样的桌子:

+----+------+
| id | grade| 
+----+------+
|  1 |    1 |
|  2 |    1 |
|  3 |    2 |
|  4 | NULL |
|  5 | NULL |
|  6 | NULL |
+----+------+

其中

1 Bad

2好

3非常好

我试图得到类似的结果:

+--------------+------+
| grade        | count| 
+--------------+------+
| "Bad"        |    2 |
| "Good"       |    1 |
| "Very Good"  |    0 |
| "Not Ranked" |    3 |
+--------------+------+

我尝试计数但没有成功

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

您可以使用CASE更改grade ibno所需字符串值的值,

SELECT  CASE WHEN grade = 1 THEN 'Bad'
            WHEN grade = 2 THEN 'Good'
            WHEN grade = 3 THEN 'Very Good'
            ELSE 'Not Ranked'
        END as grade,
        COUNT(IFNULL(grade, 0)) as `count`
FROM    TableName
GROUP   BY CASE WHEN grade = 1 THEN 'Bad'
            WHEN grade = 2 THEN 'Good'
            WHEN grade = 3 THEN 'Very Good'
            ELSE 'Not Ranked'
        END

由于您希望显示所有值,因此您需要创建一个子查询,该子查询返回所有值并使用LEFT JOIN连接到您的表。

SELECT  a.grade,
        COUNT(b.id)
FROM    
        (
            SELECT 1 id, 'Bad' grade UNION ALL
            SELECT 2 id, 'Good' grade UNION ALL
            SELECT 3 id, 'Very Good' grade UNION ALL
            SELECT 999 id, 'Not Ranked' grade 
        ) a
        LEFT JOIN TableName b ON a.id = IFNULL(b.grade, 999)
GROUP   BY a.grade

这里是Demo

答案 1 :(得分:0)

如果您可以使用这些数字,并稍后将其与字符串匹配,那么这可能是一个解决方案:

SELECT grade, count(*) as id FROM tbl GROUP BY grade

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