我有一个以下格式的文件“LM1”,我希望这些文件以分开的列打印,如下例所示
我使用了以下awk
命令来实现这一目标,但是我无法在csv文件中提取IP4字段,其余的数据都在列中。
我执行以下命令来实现我的要求
我有一个以下格式的文件“LM1”,我希望这些文件以分开的列打印,如下例所示
awk -F": " -v OFS="\t" '
BEGIN {print "CustName", "OS", "LM_Name", "Name", "IPv4", "Status" }
{
gsub(/"/,"")
sub(/^[[:blank:]]+/,"")
}
$1 == "customer_name" {
if ("customer_name" in data && !have_data)
print data["customer_name"]
have_data = 0
}
{
data[$1] = $2
}
("os_type" in data) && ("local_hostname" in data) && ("name" in data) && ("local_ipv4" in data) && ("status" in data) {
print data["customer_name"], data["os_type"], data["local_hostname"], data["name"], data["local_ipv4"], data["status"]
delete data["os_type"]
delete data["local_hostname"]
delete data["name"]
delete data["local_ipv4"]
delete data["status"]
have_data = 1
}
' LM1 | column -s $'\t' -t > LM-Status-Report.csv
预期(输出)数据格式:
Column A Column B Column C Column D
==========================================================
Customer Local_Hostname IP4 Addresse Status
==========================================================
ABC ABC-log-01 10.9.9.9,10.9.3.4 OK
ABC ABC-log-02 10.8.8.8 New
XYZ XYZ-log-01 10.10.2.2,10.2.4.6 Ok
XYZ XYZ-log-02 10.2.3.4 New
RAW数据现有(输入)格式:
customer_name: "ABC"
{
"syslog": {
"created": {
"at": 1478195183
"by": 0
}
"id": "886707D0-4069-1005-8535-0050568525D9"
"metadata": {
"local_hostname": "ABC-log-01"
"local_ipv4": [
"10.9.9.9"
"10.9.3.4"
]
"public_ipv4": [
"127.0.0.1"
"10.1.1.1"
]
"total_mem_mb": 3884
}
"modified": {
"at": 1478195247
"by": 0
}
"name": "ABC-log-01"
"policy_id": "9125663A-04EA-4F1D-A436-ADFEF069D4BA"
"stats": {
"last_day_bytes": 0
"last_update_ts": 0
}
"status": {
"details": []
"status": "ok"
}
}
}
{
"eventlog": {
"created": {
"at": 1499888362
"by": 0
}
"id": "A4D2EA92-5423-1005-B1B3-0050568505BC"
"metadata": {
"os_type": "windows"
"local_hostname": "ABC-log-02"
"local_ipv4": [
"10.8.8.8"
]
"num_logical_processors": 2
"os_details": "Windows Server (R) 2008 Standard; 6.0.6002; Service Pack 2; x86"
"public_ipv4": [
"10.1.1.1"
]
"public_ipv4": [
"10.4.4.4"
]
"total_mem_mb": 2046
}
"modified": {
"at": 1512582221
"by": 13939
}
"name": "ABC-log-03"
"stats": {
"last_day_bytes": 0
}
"status": {
"details": []
"status": "new"
"timestamp": 1508228598
"updated": 1508228598
}
"tags": []
}
}
customer_name: "XYZ"
{
"syslog": {
"created": {
"at": 1507196910
"by": 0
}
"id": "9E47B629-5AC9-1005-B1B3-0050568505BC"
"metadata": {
"host_type": "standalone"
"os_type": "unix"
"version": "1"
"local_hostname": "XYZ-log-01"
"local_ipv6": [
"10.10.1.2"
"10.10.2.3"
]
"num_logical_processors": 4
"os_details": "Linux; 2.6.32-696.6.3.el6.x86_64; #1 SMP Wed Jul 12 14:17:22 UTC 2017; x86_64"
"public_ipv4": [
"10.10.2.2"
"10.2.4.6"
]
"total_mem_mb": 3951
}
"modified": {
"at": 1507196910
"by": 0
}
"name": "XYZ-log-01"
"policy_id": "7135663A-04EA-4F1D-A436-ADFEF069D4BA"
"stats": {
"last_day_bytes": 0
"last_update_ts": 0
}
"status": {
"details": []
"status": "ok"
"timestamp": 1508228712
"updated": 1519723490
}
"tags": []
}
}
{
"eventlog": {
"created": {
"at": 1507196961
"by": 0
}
"id": "2F417043-5AC9-1005-B1B3-0050568505BC"
"metadata": {
"host_type": "standalone"
"os_type": "windows"
"version": "1"
"local_hostname": "XYZ-log-02"
"local_ipv4": [
"10.2.3.4"
]
"num_logical_processors": 2
"os_details": "Windows Server (R) 2008 Standard; 6.0.6002; Service Pack 2; x86"
"public_ipv4": [
"10.2.3.4"
]
"public_ipv6": [
"*.*.*.*"
]
"total_mem_mb": 2046
}
"modified": {
"at": 1507196961
"by": 0
}
"name": "XYZ-log-02"
"stats": {
"last_day_bytes": 0
"last_update_ts": 0
}
"status": {
"details": []
"status": "new"
"timestamp": 1508228722
"updated": 1508228722
}
"tags": []
}
}
答案 0 :(得分:1)
要打印IP,您只需要替换此块:
$data = $sd->offsetGet($word);
$data[] = 'unlucky';
$sd->offsetSet($word, $data);
这一个:
{
data[$1] = $2
}
这会将数据中的所有JSON列表解析为单个字符串,其中所有列表元素将以逗号连接。因此,这不仅适用于{
if ($2 == "[")
list = $1
else if (list && $1 =="]")
list = 0
else if (list)
data[list] = data[list] "," $1
else
data[$1] = $2
}
,也适用于local_ipv4
和其他人。
然后你只需要删除一个额外的逗号。所以而不是:
public_ipv6
使用print data["customer_name"], data["os_type"], data["local_hostname"], data["name"], data["local_ipv4"], data["status"]
函数删除前面的逗号:
substr(data["local_ipv4"],2)
至少,这是一种基于代码执行此操作的简单方法。