我尝试使用本教程将我的数据库从sqlite3更改为postgresql:
https://tutorial-extensions.djangogirls.org/en/optional_postgresql_installation/
但是当我尝试迁移时,我收到以下错误
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "c:\Users\gudat\Documents\Arbeit\Szenario\Python\venv1\lib\site-packages\
django\db\backends\base\base.py", line 213, in ensure_connection
self.connect()
File "c:\Users\gudat\Documents\Arbeit\Szenario\Python\venv1\lib\site-packages\
django\db\backends\base\base.py", line 189, in connect
self.connection = self.get_new_connection(conn_params)
File "c:\Users\gudat\Documents\Arbeit\Szenario\Python\venv1\lib\site-packages\
django\db\backends\postgresql\base.py", line 176, in get_new_connection
connection = Database.connect(**conn_params)
File "c:\Users\gudat\Documents\Arbeit\Szenario\Python\venv1\lib\site-packages\
psycopg2\__init__.py", line 130, in connect
conn = _connect(dsn, connection_factory=connection_factory, **kwasync)
psycopg2.OperationalError
The above exception was the direct cause of the following exception:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "manage.py", line 22, in <module>
execute_from_command_line(sys.argv)
File "c:\Users\gudat\Documents\Arbeit\Szenario\Python\venv1\lib\site-packages\
django\core\management\__init__.py", line 364, in execute_from_command_line
utility.execute()
File "c:\Users\gudat\Documents\Arbeit\Szenario\Python\venv1\lib\site-packages\
django\core\management\__init__.py", line 356, in execute
self.fetch_command(subcommand).run_from_argv(self.argv)
File "c:\Users\gudat\Documents\Arbeit\Szenario\Python\venv1\lib\site-packages\
django\core\management\base.py", line 283, in run_from_argv
self.execute(*args, **cmd_options)
File "c:\Users\gudat\Documents\Arbeit\Szenario\Python\venv1\lib\site-packages\
django\core\management\base.py", line 330, in execute
output = self.handle(*args, **options)
File "c:\Users\gudat\Documents\Arbeit\Szenario\Python\venv1\lib\site-packages\
django\core\management\commands\migrate.py", line 83, in handle
executor = MigrationExecutor(connection, self.migration_progress_callback)
File "c:\Users\gudat\Documents\Arbeit\Szenario\Python\venv1\lib\site-packages\
django\db\migrations\executor.py", line 20, in __init__
self.loader = MigrationLoader(self.connection)
File "c:\Users\gudat\Documents\Arbeit\Szenario\Python\venv1\lib\site-packages\
django\db\migrations\loader.py", line 52, in __init__
self.build_graph()
File "c:\Users\gudat\Documents\Arbeit\Szenario\Python\venv1\lib\site-packages\
django\db\migrations\loader.py", line 209, in build_graph
self.applied_migrations = recorder.applied_migrations()
File "c:\Users\gudat\Documents\Arbeit\Szenario\Python\venv1\lib\site-packages\
django\db\migrations\recorder.py", line 65, in applied_migrations
self.ensure_schema()
File "c:\Users\gudat\Documents\Arbeit\Szenario\Python\venv1\lib\site-packages\
django\db\migrations\recorder.py", line 52, in ensure_schema
if self.Migration._meta.db_table in self.connection.introspection.table_name
s(self.connection.cursor()):
File "c:\Users\gudat\Documents\Arbeit\Szenario\Python\venv1\lib\site-packages\
django\db\backends\base\base.py", line 254, in cursor
return self._cursor()
File "c:\Users\gudat\Documents\Arbeit\Szenario\Python\venv1\lib\site-packages\
django\db\backends\base\base.py", line 229, in _cursor
self.ensure_connection()
File "c:\Users\gudat\Documents\Arbeit\Szenario\Python\venv1\lib\site-packages\
django\db\backends\base\base.py", line 213, in ensure_connection
self.connect()
File "c:\Users\gudat\Documents\Arbeit\Szenario\Python\venv1\lib\site-packages\
django\db\utils.py", line 94, in __exit__
six.reraise(dj_exc_type, dj_exc_value, traceback)
File "c:\Users\gudat\Documents\Arbeit\Szenario\Python\venv1\lib\site-packages\
django\utils\six.py", line 685, in reraise
raise value.with_traceback(tb)
File "c:\Users\gudat\Documents\Arbeit\Szenario\Python\venv1\lib\site-packages\
django\db\backends\base\base.py", line 213, in ensure_connection
self.connect()
File "c:\Users\gudat\Documents\Arbeit\Szenario\Python\venv1\lib\site-packages\
django\db\backends\base\base.py", line 189, in connect
self.connection = self.get_new_connection(conn_params)
File "c:\Users\gudat\Documents\Arbeit\Szenario\Python\venv1\lib\site-packages\
django\db\backends\postgresql\base.py", line 176, in get_new_connection
connection = Database.connect(**conn_params)
File "c:\Users\gudat\Documents\Arbeit\Szenario\Python\venv1\lib\site-packages\
psycopg2\__init__.py", line 130, in connect
conn = _connect(dsn, connection_factory=connection_factory, **kwasync)
django.db.utils.OperationalError
在我的settings.py
中DATABASES = {
'default': {
'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.postgresql',
'NAME': 'dbase',
'USER': 'name',
'PASSWORD': 'test',
'HOST': 'localhost',
'PORT': '5432',
}
}
(是的,我更改了名称) 使用Python 3.6.3和psycopg2(2.7.4)。
我做错了什么?