SQL - 我没有看到我的语法错误

时间：2018-02-27 06:10:39

标签： sql sql-server tsql business-objects

我正在使用SAP Business Objects并将软件更新到最新版本 4.2 SP5 Patch 1 ，现在BO向我显示语法错误，此SQL SQL命令也在线SQL语法检查器：

SELECT
    0 AS "NULL",
    1 AS eins,
    '*' AS stern,
    convert(datetime, '1900-01-01', 102) AS datum
FROM
    D_MONAT
WHERE
    D_MONAT.MONAT_ID = 0

数据库是Microsoft SQL Server 2014.如果我对数据库运行命令，一切正常，但使用SAP Business Object时，我收到语法错误。

有没有人知道我的语法错误在哪里？

这是完整的SQL命令：

SELECT DISTINCT
  D_ORGA_VB_REGION_HEUTE.LAND_NAME,
  D_VB_HEUTE.NACHNAME + ', ' + D_VB_HEUTE.VORNAME,
  D_VB_HEUTE.VB_NR,
  D_ORGA_VB_REGION_HEUTE.REGION_NR,
  D_ORGA_VB_REGION_HEUTE.REGION_NAME,
  D_ORGA_VB_HISTORISCH.BEZIRK_NR,
  D_ORGA_VB_HISTORISCH.BEZIRK_NAME,
  D_BERICHTSMONAT.MONAT,
  D_BERICHTSMONAT.MONAT_NAM,
  D_VB_HEUTE.VORNAME + ' ' + D_VB_HEUTE.NACHNAME,
  D_VB_HEUTE.NACHNAME,
  D_ORGA_VB_HEUTE.BEZIRK_NR,
  D_ORGA_VB_HEUTE.VL_NAME,
  sum(VF_AUFTRAG.AE_PROV_PLANKURS)
FROM
  D_MONAT  D_BERICHTSMONAT INNER JOIN VF_AUFTRAG ON (VF_AUFTRAG.BERMONAT_ID = D_BERICHTSMONAT.MONAT_ID)
   INNER JOIN V_D_VB ON (VF_AUFTRAG.VB_ID=V_D_VB.VB_ID  AND  V_D_VB.EINTRITT_DAT <> V_D_VB.AUSTRITT_DAT)
   INNER JOIN ( 
  select d_orga.*,
  (case
    when (d_orga.LAND_SCHL <> '00' and d_orga.REGION_NR = '00' and d_orga.BEZIRK_NR = '00') then 'LAND'
    when (d_orga.REGION_NR <> '00' and d_orga.BEZIRK_NR = '00') then 'REGION'
    when (d_orga.VL_NR <> '0000000000' and d_orga.BEZIRK_NR = '00') then 'VL'
    when (d_orga.BEZIRK_NR <> '00') then 'BEZIRK'
    else 'UNBEKANNT'
   end) AS knotentyp
from d_orga
  )  D_ORGA_VB_HISTORISCH ON (substring(V_D_VB.KSLBEZIRK, 1, 6) = D_ORGA_VB_HISTORISCH.BEZIRK_SCHL  AND  D_ORGA_VB_HISTORISCH.GUELTIG_BIS = (SELECT MAX(orga.GUELTIG_BIS) FROM D_ORGA orga WHERE orga.BEZIRK_SCHL = D_ORGA_VB_HISTORISCH.BEZIRK_SCHL))
   INNER JOIN V_D_VB  D_VB_HEUTE ON (V_D_VB.NACHF_VB_NR=D_VB_HEUTE.VB_NR and V_D_VB.NACHF_BUKRS=D_VB_HEUTE.BUKRS  AND  D_VB_HEUTE.GUELTIG_BIS = convert(date,'99991231',112))
   INNER JOIN ( 
  select d_orga.*,
  (case
    when (d_orga.LAND_SCHL <> '00' and d_orga.REGION_NR = '00' and d_orga.BEZIRK_NR = '00') then 'LAND'
    when (d_orga.REGION_NR <> '00' and d_orga.BEZIRK_NR = '00') then 'REGION'
    when (d_orga.VL_NR <> '0000000000' and d_orga.BEZIRK_NR = '00') then 'VL'
    when (d_orga.BEZIRK_NR <> '00') then 'BEZIRK'
    else 'UNBEKANNT'
   end) AS knotentyp
from d_orga
  )  D_ORGA_VB_HEUTE ON (substring(D_VB_HEUTE.KSLBEZIRK, 1, 2) = D_ORGA_VB_HEUTE.LAND_SCHL and substring(D_VB_HEUTE.KSLBEZIRK, 5, 2) = D_ORGA_VB_HEUTE.BEZIRK_NR and (substring(D_VB_HEUTE.KSLBEZIRK, 3, 2) = D_ORGA_VB_HEUTE.REGION_NR or D_ORGA_VB_HEUTE.BEZIRK_NR <> '00')  AND  D_ORGA_VB_HEUTE.GUELTIG_BIS = convert(date,'99991231',112))
   INNER JOIN ( 
  select d_orga.*,
  (case
    when (d_orga.LAND_SCHL <> '00' and d_orga.REGION_NR = '00' and d_orga.BEZIRK_NR = '00') then 'LAND'
    when (d_orga.REGION_NR <> '00' and d_orga.BEZIRK_NR = '00') then 'REGION'
    when (d_orga.VL_NR <> '0000000000' and d_orga.BEZIRK_NR = '00') then 'VL'
    when (d_orga.BEZIRK_NR <> '00') then 'BEZIRK'
    else 'UNBEKANNT'
   end) AS knotentyp
from d_orga
  )  D_ORGA_VB_REGION_HEUTE ON (substring(V_D_VB.KSLBEZIRK, 1, 2) = D_ORGA_VB_REGION_HEUTE.LAND_SCHL and substring(V_D_VB.KSLBEZIRK, 5, 2) = D_ORGA_VB_REGION_HEUTE.BEZIRK_NR and (substring(V_D_VB.KSLBEZIRK, 3, 2) = D_ORGA_VB_REGION_HEUTE.REGION_NR or D_ORGA_VB_REGION_HEUTE.BEZIRK_NR <> '00')  AND  D_ORGA_VB_REGION_HEUTE.GUELTIG_BIS = convert(date,'99991231',112))
   INNER JOIN ( 
  select d_orga.*,
  (case
    when (d_orga.LAND_SCHL <> '00' and d_orga.REGION_NR = '00' and d_orga.BEZIRK_NR = '00') then 'LAND'
    when (d_orga.REGION_NR <> '00' and d_orga.BEZIRK_NR = '00') then 'REGION'
    when (d_orga.VL_NR <> '0000000000' and d_orga.BEZIRK_NR = '00') then 'VL'
    when (d_orga.BEZIRK_NR <> '00') then 'BEZIRK'
    else 'UNBEKANNT'
   end) AS knotentyp
from d_orga
  )  D_ORGA_KNOTEN ON (VF_AUFTRAG.ORGA_ID_MODIFIED=D_ORGA_KNOTEN.ORGA_ID)
   INNER JOIN ( 
  select d_orga.*,
  (case
    when (d_orga.LAND_SCHL <> '00' and d_orga.REGION_NR = '00' and d_orga.BEZIRK_NR = '00') then 'LAND'
    when (d_orga.REGION_NR <> '00' and d_orga.BEZIRK_NR = '00') then 'REGION'
    when (d_orga.VL_NR <> '0000000000' and d_orga.BEZIRK_NR = '00') then 'VL'
    when (d_orga.BEZIRK_NR <> '00') then 'BEZIRK'
    else 'UNBEKANNT'
   end) AS knotentyp
from d_orga
  )  D_ORGA_KNOTEN_HEUTE ON (D_ORGA_KNOTEN.LAND_SCHL = D_ORGA_KNOTEN_HEUTE.LAND_SCHL and D_ORGA_KNOTEN.BEZIRK_NR = D_ORGA_KNOTEN_HEUTE.BEZIRK_NR and (D_ORGA_KNOTEN.REGION_NR = D_ORGA_KNOTEN_HEUTE.REGION_NR or D_ORGA_KNOTEN_HEUTE.BEZIRK_NR <> '00')  AND  D_ORGA_KNOTEN_HEUTE.GUELTIG_BIS = convert(date,'99991231',112))

WHERE
  (
   ( ('*' IN @Prompt('Land? (* = alle)', 'A', 'VB Orga aktuelle Region\VB Land', multi, free) OR ( D_ORGA_VB_REGION_HEUTE.LAND_NAME ) IN @Prompt('Land? (* = alle)', 'A', 'VB Orga aktuelle Region\VB Land', multi, free))  )
   AND
   ( ('*' IN @Prompt('Region Nr? (* = alle)', 'A', 'VB Orga aktuelle Region\VB Region Nr', multi, free) OR ( D_ORGA_VB_REGION_HEUTE.REGION_NR ) IN @Prompt('Region Nr? (* = alle)', 'A', 'VB Orga aktuelle Region\VB Region Nr', multi, free))  )
   AND
   ( ('*' IN @Prompt('Bezirk Nr? (* = alle)', 'A', 'VB Orga historisch\VB Bezirk Nr', multi, free) OR ( D_ORGA_VB_HISTORISCH.BEZIRK_NR ) IN @Prompt('Bezirk Nr? (* = alle)', 'A', 'VB Orga historisch\VB Bezirk Nr', multi, free))  )
   AND
   (
    D_ORGA_VB_HISTORISCH.BEZIRK_NR  <>  '99'
    OR
    D_ORGA_VB_REGION_HEUTE.LAND_NAME  <>  'Deutschland'
   )
   AND
   ( not (( D_ORGA_VB_REGION_HEUTE.REGION_NR ) = '06' and ( D_ORGA_VB_HISTORISCH.BEZIRK_NR ) = '01')  )
   AND
   ( not (( D_VB_HEUTE.VB_NR ) = 'A0C28')  )
   AND
   (
    (
     ( ( D_BERICHTSMONAT.BEGINN_DAT ) BETWEEN V_D_VB.GUELTIG_VON AND V_D_VB.GUELTIG_BIS
OR
( D_BERICHTSMONAT.ENDE_DAT ) BETWEEN V_D_VB.GUELTIG_VON AND V_D_VB.GUELTIG_BIS  )
     OR
     ( dateadd(year, -1, D_BERICHTSMONAT.BEGINN_DAT) BETWEEN V_D_VB.GUELTIG_VON AND V_D_VB.GUELTIG_BIS
OR
dateadd(year, -1, D_BERICHTSMONAT.ENDE_DAT) BETWEEN V_D_VB.GUELTIG_VON AND V_D_VB.GUELTIG_BIS  )
    )
    AND
    (
     (
      ( NOT (( V_D_VB.AUSTRITT_DAT ) IS NOT NULL AND YEAR(( V_D_VB.AUSTRITT_DAT )) <= YEAR(( D_BERICHTSMONAT.BEGINN_DAT )) - 2)  )
      AND
      ( (-1 in @variable('Berichtsjahr?') and ( D_BERICHTSMONAT.JAHR ) in (select distinct MON.JAHR from D_MONAT MON where (dateadd(day,datediff(day,0,current_timestamp),0)-1) between MON.BEGINN_DAT and MON.ENDE_DAT)) or ( D_BERICHTSMONAT.JAHR ) in @Prompt('Berichtsjahr?', 'N', 'Berichtsmonat\Berichtsjahr', multi, free)  )
      AND
      CASE WHEN YEAR(D_VB_HEUTE.AUSTRITT_DAT) <= ( D_BERICHTSMONAT.JAHR )-2 THEN 'ALT' WHEN YEAR(D_VB_HEUTE.AUSTRITT_DAT) = ( D_BERICHTSMONAT.JAHR )-1 THEN 'EX' WHEN YEAR(( D_VB_HEUTE.EINTRITT_DAT )) = ( D_BERICHTSMONAT.JAHR ) AND ( D_VB_HEUTE.EINTRITT_DAT ) <= ( D_BERICHTSMONAT.ENDE_DAT ) THEN 'N' WHEN ( D_VB_HEUTE.EINTRITT_DAT ) > ( D_BERICHTSMONAT.ENDE_DAT ) THEN 'Z' ELSE 'S' END  NOT IN  ( 'ALT'  )
     )
     OR
     convert(varchar, ( D_BERICHTSMONAT.JAHR )) + '_' + ( D_VB_HEUTE.VB_NR )   IN  @dpvalue('A', DP6.DO6a4)
    )
   )
   AND
   ( ('*' IN @Prompt('Verkaufsleiter? (* = alle)', 'A', 'Organisation\Verkaufsleiter', multi, free) OR ( D_ORGA_KNOTEN_HEUTE.VL_NAME ) IN @Prompt('Verkaufsleiter? (* = alle)', 'A', 'Organisation\Verkaufsleiter', multi, free))  )
   AND
   D_VB_HEUTE.VBART_SCHL  <>  'I'
  )
GROUP BY
  D_ORGA_VB_REGION_HEUTE.LAND_NAME, 
  D_VB_HEUTE.NACHNAME + ', ' + D_VB_HEUTE.VORNAME, 
  D_VB_HEUTE.VB_NR, 
  D_ORGA_VB_REGION_HEUTE.REGION_NR, 
  D_ORGA_VB_REGION_HEUTE.REGION_NAME, 
  D_ORGA_VB_HISTORISCH.BEZIRK_NR, 
  D_ORGA_VB_HISTORISCH.BEZIRK_NAME, 
  D_BERICHTSMONAT.MONAT, 
  D_BERICHTSMONAT.MONAT_NAM, 
  D_VB_HEUTE.VORNAME + ' ' + D_VB_HEUTE.NACHNAME, 
  D_VB_HEUTE.NACHNAME, 
  D_ORGA_VB_HEUTE.BEZIRK_NR, 
  D_ORGA_VB_HEUTE.VL_NAME

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分：0)

您没有语法错误。您的语法完全有效。

最初，我虽然可能与SET QUOTED_IDENTIFIER有关，所以我决定测试一下：

SET QUOTED_IDENTIFIER ON;

CREATE TABLE D_MONAT
(
    MONAT_ID int
);

INSERT INTO D_MONAT(MONAT_ID) VALUES (0), (0);

SELECT
    0 AS "NULL",
    1 AS eins,
    '*' AS stern,
    convert(datetime, '1900-01-01', 102) AS datum
FROM
    D_MONAT
WHERE
    D_MONAT.MONAT_ID = 0;


SET QUOTED_IDENTIFIER OFF;

SELECT
    0 AS "NULL",
    1 AS eins,
    '*' AS stern,
    convert(datetime, '1900-01-01', 102) AS datum
FROM
    D_MONAT
WHERE
    D_MONAT.MONAT_ID = 0;

Both queries executed without an error，所以还有其他事情可能会发生。

尝试将"NULL"更改为'NULL'或[NULL]，看看是否有所不同。

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