Excel显然有这种类型的条件格式built-in。
我想通过Google Apps Script在Google表格中完成同样的工作。以下内容应说明前后条件:
示例数据集
A B C
1 apple Macintosh
2 apple Granny Smith
3 orange Florida
4 orange Valencia
5 pear Garden
6 banana Chiquita
生成的示例数据集
A B C
1 apple Macintosh
2 apple Granny Smith
---------------------------
3 orange Florida
4 orange Valencia
---------------------------
5 pear Garden
---------------------------
6 banana Chiquita
---------------------------
此问题的脚本/答案应在整行(“A' A'''' C'”列下方显示底部边框对于行:2,4,5和& 6.电子表格逻辑非常简单:
C1
中,=IF(A1=A2,"NOBORDER","BORDER")
=IF(C1="BORDER", addBorder(A1:C1), "NOBORDER")
在更大的数据集中,此格式化将帮助最终用户更轻松地查看逻辑分组。需要Google Apps脚本,因为数据将动态更新。
以下是一些示例Google Apps脚本代码,但它无效
function onEdit(event) {
var sheet = SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSheet();
var range = event.range;
var startingRow = range.getRow();
var numRows = range.getNumRows();
for (var i = 1; i <= numRows; i++) {
var rowNbr = startingRow + i - 1;
Logger.log("changed row %s",rowNbr );
//Now check the WHOLE row
var colLeft=1; //1=A
var colRight=11; //11=K
var row = sheet.getRange(rowNbr,colLeft, 1, colRight - colLeft + 1);
if(row.isBlank()) {
row.setBorder(false, null, true, null, null, null, "red", SpreadsheetApp.BorderStyle.SOLID_MEDIUM);
} else {
row.setBorder(false, null, null, null, null, null, "black", SpreadsheetApp.BorderStyle.SOLID_MEDIUM);
}
}
}
答案 0 :(得分:1)
在此Q&amp; A:https://webapps.stackexchange.com/questions/59484/changing-row-colour-if-value-set?rq=1
的帮助下计算出来此代码测试A列中的值。如果result = TRUE,则在整行上应用边框:
function onOpen() {
GroupMyData(); // trigger this function on sheet opening
}
function GroupMyData() {
var ss = SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSpreadsheet();
var sheet = ss.getSheetByName('shared'); // apply to sheet name only
var rows = sheet.getRange('a1:g'); // range to apply formatting to
var numRows = rows.getNumRows(); // no. of rows in the range named above
var values = rows.getValues(); // array of values in the range named above
var testvalues = sheet.getRange('a1:a').getValues(); // array of values to be tested (1st column of the range named above)
rows.setBorder(false, false, false, false, false, false, "red", SpreadsheetApp.BorderStyle.SOLID_MEDIUM); // remove existing borders before applying rule below
//Logger.log(numRows);
for (var i = 0; i <= numRows - 1; i++) {
var n = i + 1;
//Logger.log(n);
//Logger.log(testvalues[i] > 0);
//Logger.log(testvalues[i]);
if (testvalues[i] > 0) { // test applied to array of values
sheet.getRange('a' + n + ':g' + n).setBorder(null, null, true, null, null, null, "red", SpreadsheetApp.BorderStyle.SOLID_MEDIUM); // format if true
}
}
};