Question

我在测试实验室和JSON脚本（在Android Studio中使用Robo脚本记录器生成）上传了APK，但Robo测试随机工作，例如Robo脚本根本没有效果。如果我跳过重要的事情，请指导我。目前还没有很多社区支持，因为Robo Script于2017年12月刚刚推出。我做了几次迭代。这是Robo Script Recorder生成的JSON脚本。

如果您有 Robo脚本

的成功经验，请指导我

＆＃13;

[
  {
    "eventType": "VIEW_TEXT_CHANGED",
    "timestamp": 1519108428358,
    "replacementText": "Version  2.0.1 - stg",
    "actionCode": -1,
    "delayTime": 0,
    "canScrollTo": false,
    "elementDescriptors": [
      {
        "className": "android.widget.TextView",
        "recyclerViewChildPosition": -1,
        "adapterViewChildPosition": -1,
        "groupViewChildPosition": 2,
        "resourceId": "com.directsalesmobile.connect21:id/ui_activity_login_app_version",
        "contentDescription": "",
        "text": "Version"
      },
      {
        "className": "android.widget.RelativeLayout",
        "recyclerViewChildPosition": -1,
        "adapterViewChildPosition": -1,
        "groupViewChildPosition": 3,
        "resourceId": "com.directsalesmobile.connect21:id/ui_activity_login_layout_bottom_bar",
        "contentDescription": "",
        "text": ""
      },
      {
        "className": "android.widget.RelativeLayout",
        "recyclerViewChildPosition": -1,
        "adapterViewChildPosition": -1,
        "groupViewChildPosition": 0,
        "resourceId": "com.directsalesmobile.connect21:id/login_layout_background",
        "contentDescription": "",
        "text": ""
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "eventType": "VIEW_TEXT_CHANGED",
    "timestamp": 1519108430125,
    "replacementText": "20-FEB-2018 11:34 AM",
    "actionCode": -1,
    "delayTime": 0,
    "canScrollTo": false,
    "elementDescriptors": [
      {
        "className": "android.widget.TextView",
        "recyclerViewChildPosition": -1,
        "adapterViewChildPosition": -1,
        "groupViewChildPosition": 3,
        "resourceId": "com.directsalesmobile.connect21:id/ui_activity_login_build_date",
        "contentDescription": "",
        "text": ""
      },
      {
        "className": "android.widget.RelativeLayout",
        "recyclerViewChildPosition": -1,
        "adapterViewChildPosition": -1,
        "groupViewChildPosition": 3,
        "resourceId": "com.directsalesmobile.connect21:id/ui_activity_login_layout_bottom_bar",
        "contentDescription": "",
        "text": ""
      },
      {
        "className": "android.widget.RelativeLayout",
        "recyclerViewChildPosition": -1,
        "adapterViewChildPosition": -1,
        "groupViewChildPosition": 0,
        "resourceId": "com.directsalesmobile.connect21:id/login_layout_background",
        "contentDescription": "",
        "text": ""
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "eventType": "VIEW_CLICKED",
    "timestamp": 1519108437083,
    "replacementText": "",
    "actionCode": -1,
    "delayTime": 0,
    "canScrollTo": false,
    "elementDescriptors": [
      {
        "className": "android.widget.EditText",
        "recyclerViewChildPosition": -1,
        "adapterViewChildPosition": -1,
        "groupViewChildPosition": 1,
        "resourceId": "com.directsalesmobile.connect21:id/ui_activity_login_username",
        "contentDescription": "",
        "text": ""
      },
      {
        "className": "android.widget.RelativeLayout",
        "recyclerViewChildPosition": -1,
        "adapterViewChildPosition": -1,
        "groupViewChildPosition": 0,
        "resourceId": "com.directsalesmobile.connect21:id/ui_activity_login_form",
        "contentDescription": "",
        "text": ""
      },
      {
        "className": "android.widget.LinearLayout",
        "recyclerViewChildPosition": -1,
        "adapterViewChildPosition": -1,
        "groupViewChildPosition": 1,
        "resourceId": "com.directsalesmobile.connect21:id/ui_activity_login_controls",
        "contentDescription": "",
        "text": ""
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "eventType": "VIEW_TEXT_CHANGED",
    "timestamp": 1519108438911,
    "replacementText": "j@45.com",
    "actionCode": -1,
    "delayTime": 0,
    "canScrollTo": false,
    "elementDescriptors": [
      {
        "className": "android.widget.EditText",
        "recyclerViewChildPosition": -1,
        "adapterViewChildPosition": -1,
        "groupViewChildPosition": 1,
        "resourceId": "com.directsalesmobile.connect21:id/ui_activity_login_username",
        "contentDescription": "",
        "text": ""
      },
      {
        "className": "android.widget.RelativeLayout",
        "recyclerViewChildPosition": -1,
        "adapterViewChildPosition": -1,
        "groupViewChildPosition": 0,
        "resourceId": "com.directsalesmobile.connect21:id/ui_activity_login_form",
        "contentDescription": "",
        "text": ""
      },
      {
        "className": "android.widget.LinearLayout",
        "recyclerViewChildPosition": -1,
        "adapterViewChildPosition": -1,
        "groupViewChildPosition": 1,
        "resourceId": "com.directsalesmobile.connect21:id/ui_activity_login_controls",
        "contentDescription": "",
        "text": ""
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "eventType": "VIEW_TEXT_CHANGED",
    "timestamp": 1519108457605,
    "replacementText": "8240",
    "actionCode": -1,
    "delayTime": 0,
    "canScrollTo": false,
    "elementDescriptors": [
      {
        "className": "android.widget.EditText",
        "recyclerViewChildPosition": -1,
        "adapterViewChildPosition": -1,
        "groupViewChildPosition": 5,
        "resourceId": "com.directsalesmobile.connect21:id/ui_activity_login_password",
        "contentDescription": "",
        "text": ""
      },
      {
        "className": "android.widget.RelativeLayout",
        "recyclerViewChildPosition": -1,
        "adapterViewChildPosition": -1,
        "groupViewChildPosition": 0,
        "resourceId": "com.directsalesmobile.connect21:id/ui_activity_login_form",
        "contentDescription": "",
        "text": ""
      },
      {
        "className": "android.widget.LinearLayout",
        "recyclerViewChildPosition": -1,
        "adapterViewChildPosition": -1,
        "groupViewChildPosition": 1,
        "resourceId": "com.directsalesmobile.connect21:id/ui_activity_login_controls",
        "contentDescription": "",
        "text": ""
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "eventType": "VIEW_CLICKED",
    "timestamp": 1519108468385,
    "replacementText": "LOGIN",
    "actionCode": -1,
    "delayTime": 0,
    "canScrollTo": false,
    "elementDescriptors": [
      {
        "className": "android.widget.Button",
        "recyclerViewChildPosition": -1,
        "adapterViewChildPosition": -1,
        "groupViewChildPosition": 2,
        "resourceId": "com.directsalesmobile.connect21:id/ui_activity_login_btn",
        "contentDescription": "",
        "text": "LOGIN"
      },
      {
        "className": "android.widget.RelativeLayout",
        "recyclerViewChildPosition": -1,
        "adapterViewChildPosition": -1,
        "groupViewChildPosition": 0,
        "resourceId": "com.directsalesmobile.connect21:id/login_layout_background",
        "contentDescription": "",
        "text": ""
      },
      {
        "className": "android.widget.FrameLayout",
        "recyclerViewChildPosition": -1,
        "adapterViewChildPosition": -1,
        "groupViewChildPosition": 1,
        "resourceId": "android:id/content",
        "contentDescription": "",
        "text": ""
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "eventType": "VIEW_CLICKED",
    "timestamp": 1519108473787,
    "replacementText": "Accept",
    "actionCode": -1,
    "delayTime": 0,
    "canScrollTo": false,
    "elementDescriptors": [
      {
        "className": "android.widget.Button",
        "recyclerViewChildPosition": -1,
        "adapterViewChildPosition": -1,
        "groupViewChildPosition": 1,
        "resourceId": "com.directsalesmobile.connect21:id/ui_inapp_license_view_accept_btn",
        "contentDescription": "",
        "text": "Accept"
      },
      {
        "className": "android.widget.LinearLayout",
        "recyclerViewChildPosition": -1,
        "adapterViewChildPosition": -1,
        "groupViewChildPosition": 3,
        "resourceId": "",
        "contentDescription": "",
        "text": ""
      },
      {
        "className": "android.widget.RelativeLayout",
        "recyclerViewChildPosition": -1,
        "adapterViewChildPosition": -1,
        "groupViewChildPosition": 0,
        "resourceId": "",
        "contentDescription": "",
        "text": ""
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "eventType": "DELAYED_MESSAGE_POSTED",
    "timestamp": 1519108492539,
    "actionCode": -1,
    "delayTime": 10000,
    "canScrollTo": false,
    "elementDescriptors": []
  },
  {
    "eventType": "VIEW_CLICKED",
    "timestamp": 1519108502208,
    "replacementText": "",
    "actionCode": -1,
    "delayTime": 0,
    "canScrollTo": false,
    "elementDescriptors": [
      {
        "className": "android.widget.FrameLayout",
        "recyclerViewChildPosition": -1,
        "adapterViewChildPosition": -1,
        "groupViewChildPosition": 2,
        "resourceId": "com.directsalesmobile.connect21:id/tabsLayout",
        "contentDescription": "",
        "text": ""
      },
      {
        "className": "android.widget.TabWidget",
        "recyclerViewChildPosition": -1,
        "adapterViewChildPosition": -1,
        "groupViewChildPosition": 2,
        "resourceId": "android:id/tabs",
        "contentDescription": "",
        "text": ""
      },
      {
        "className": "android.widget.LinearLayout",
        "recyclerViewChildPosition": -1,
        "adapterViewChildPosition": -1,
        "groupViewChildPosition": 0,
        "resourceId": "",
        "contentDescription": "",
        "text": ""
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "eventType": "VIEW_CLICKED",
    "timestamp": 1519108507006,
    "replacementText": "Package",
    "actionCode": -1,
    "delayTime": 0,
    "canScrollTo": false,
    "elementDescriptors": [
      {
        "className": "android.widget.Button",
        "recyclerViewChildPosition": -1,
        "adapterViewChildPosition": -1,
        "groupViewChildPosition": 2,
        "resourceId": "com.directsalesmobile.connect21:id/view_courses",
        "contentDescription": "",
        "text": "Package"
      },
      {
        "className": "android.widget.TableRow",
        "recyclerViewChildPosition": -1,
        "adapterViewChildPosition": -1,
        "groupViewChildPosition": 0,
        "resourceId": "com.directsalesmobile.connect21:id/view_switcher",
        "contentDescription": "",
        "text": ""
      },
      {
        "className": "android.widget.TableLayout",
        "recyclerViewChildPosition": -1,
        "adapterViewChildPosition": -1,
        "groupViewChildPosition": 1,
        "resourceId": "com.directsalesmobile.connect21:id/AudioVideoHeader",
        "contentDescription": "",
        "text": ""
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "eventType": "DELAYED_MESSAGE_POSTED",
    "timestamp": 1519108511679,
    "actionCode": -1,
    "delayTime": 10000,
    "canScrollTo": false,
    "elementDescriptors": []
  },
  {
    "eventType": "VIEW_CLICKED",
    "timestamp": 1519108512263,
    "replacementText": "",
    "actionCode": -1,
    "delayTime": 0,
    "canScrollTo": false,
    "elementDescriptors": [
      {
        "className": "android.widget.LinearLayout",
        "recyclerViewChildPosition": -1,
        "adapterViewChildPosition": 0,
        "groupViewChildPosition": -1,
        "resourceId": "",
        "contentDescription": "",
        "text": ""
      },
      {
        "className": "android.widget.ListView",
        "recyclerViewChildPosition": -1,
        "adapterViewChildPosition": -1,
        "groupViewChildPosition": 1,
        "resourceId": "com.directsalesmobile.connect21:id/gift_given_users_list",
        "contentDescription": "",
        "text": ""
      },
      {
        "className": "android.widget.LinearLayout",
        "recyclerViewChildPosition": -1,
        "adapterViewChildPosition": -1,
        "groupViewChildPosition": 2,
        "resourceId": "com.directsalesmobile.connect21:id/send_gift_list_view_container",
        "contentDescription": "",
        "text": ""
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "eventType": "DELAYED_MESSAGE_POSTED",
    "timestamp": 1519108514916,
    "actionCode": -1,
    "delayTime": 10000,
    "canScrollTo": false,
    "elementDescriptors": []
  },
  {
    "eventType": "VIEW_CLICKED",
    "timestamp": 1519108516244,
    "replacementText": "",
    "actionCode": -1,
    "delayTime": 0,
    "canScrollTo": false,
    "elementDescriptors": [
      {
        "className": "android.widget.ImageButton",
        "recyclerViewChildPosition": -1,
        "adapterViewChildPosition": -1,
        "groupViewChildPosition": 3,
        "resourceId": "com.directsalesmobile.connect21:id/ui_course_detail_fragment_downloading_bt",
        "contentDescription": "",
        "text": ""
      },
      {
        "className": "android.widget.RelativeLayout",
        "recyclerViewChildPosition": -1,
        "adapterViewChildPosition": -1,
        "groupViewChildPosition": 0,
        "resourceId": "com.directsalesmobile.connect21:id/ui_course_detail_header_info_container",
        "contentDescription": "",
        "text": ""
      },
      {
        "className": "android.widget.RelativeLayout",
        "recyclerViewChildPosition": -1,
        "adapterViewChildPosition": -1,
        "groupViewChildPosition": 0,
        "resourceId": "",
        "contentDescription": "",
        "text": ""
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "eventType": "VIEW_CLICKED",
    "timestamp": 1519108528267,
    "replacementText": "",
    "actionCode": -1,
    "delayTime": 0,
    "canScrollTo": false,
    "elementDescriptors": [
      {
        "className": "android.widget.ImageButton",
        "recyclerViewChildPosition": -1,
        "adapterViewChildPosition": -1,
        "groupViewChildPosition": 3,
        "resourceId": "com.directsalesmobile.connect21:id/ui_course_detail_fragment_downloading_bt",
        "contentDescription": "",
        "text": ""
      },
      {
        "className": "android.widget.RelativeLayout",
        "recyclerViewChildPosition": -1,
        "adapterViewChildPosition": -1,
        "groupViewChildPosition": 0,
        "resourceId": "com.directsalesmobile.connect21:id/ui_course_detail_header_info_container",
        "contentDescription": "",
        "text": ""
      },
      {
        "className": "android.widget.RelativeLayout",
        "recyclerViewChildPosition": -1,
        "adapterViewChildPosition": -1,
        "groupViewChildPosition": 0,
        "resourceId": "",
        "contentDescription": "",
        "text": ""
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "eventType": "DELAYED_MESSAGE_POSTED",
    "timestamp": 1519108529946,
    "actionCode": -1,
    "delayTime": 300,
    "canScrollTo": false,
    "elementDescriptors": []
  },
  {
    "eventType": "VIEW_CLICKED",
    "timestamp": 1519108534032,
    "replacementText": "",
    "actionCode": -1,
    "delayTime": 0,
    "canScrollTo": false,
    "elementDescriptors": [
      {
        "className": "android.support.v7.widget.AppCompatImageButton",
        "recyclerViewChildPosition": -1,
        "adapterViewChildPosition": -1,
        "groupViewChildPosition": 0,
        "resourceId": "com.directsalesmobile.connect21:id/ui_downloading_row_inprgoress_btn_pause",
        "contentDescription": "",
        "text": ""
      },
      {
        "className": "android.widget.LinearLayout",
        "recyclerViewChildPosition": -1,
        "adapterViewChildPosition": -1,
        "groupViewChildPosition": 0,
        "resourceId": "com.directsalesmobile.connect21:id/ui_downloading_row_cancel_btn_holder",
        "contentDescription": "",
        "text": ""
      },
      {
        "className": "android.widget.RelativeLayout",
        "recyclerViewChildPosition": -1,
        "adapterViewChildPosition": -1,
        "groupViewChildPosition": 1,
        "resourceId": "com.directsalesmobile.connect21:id/ui_downloading_row_btn_holder",
        "contentDescription": "",
        "text": ""
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "eventType": "DELAYED_MESSAGE_POSTED",
    "timestamp": 1519108535675,
    "actionCode": -1,
    "delayTime": 300,
    "canScrollTo": false,
    "elementDescriptors": []
  },
  {
    "eventType": "VIEW_CLICKED",
    "timestamp": 1519108537244,
    "replacementText": "",
    "actionCode": -1,
    "delayTime": 0,
    "canScrollTo": false,
    "elementDescriptors": [
      {
        "className": "android.support.v7.widget.AppCompatImageButton",
        "recyclerViewChildPosition": -1,
        "adapterViewChildPosition": -1,
        "groupViewChildPosition": 0,
        "resourceId": "com.directsalesmobile.connect21:id/ui_downloading_row_inprgoress_btn_pause",
        "contentDescription": "",
        "text": ""
      },
      {
        "className": "android.widget.LinearLayout",
        "recyclerViewChildPosition": -1,
        "adapterViewChildPosition": -1,
        "groupViewChildPosition": 0,
        "resourceId": "com.directsalesmobile.connect21:id/ui_downloading_row_cancel_btn_holder",
        "contentDescription": "",
        "text": ""
      },
      {
        "className": "android.widget.RelativeLayout",
        "recyclerViewChildPosition": -1,
        "adapterViewChildPosition": -1,
        "groupViewChildPosition": 1,
        "resourceId": "com.directsalesmobile.connect21:id/ui_downloading_row_btn_holder",
        "contentDescription": "",
        "text": ""
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "eventType": "DELAYED_MESSAGE_POSTED",
    "timestamp": 1519108538787,
    "actionCode": -1,
    "delayTime": 300,
    "canScrollTo": false,
    "elementDescriptors": []
  }
]

＆＃13;

Answer 1

您的Robo脚本以及将其上传到Test Lab的方式看起来不错。 Robo从脚本执行操作，直到第一个失败，然后恢复常规爬行。要查看Robo脚本成功执行了多少操作，您可以在爬网生成的logcat文件中搜索“Robo脚本”字符串。或者，您可以等待几天并重新运行Robo测试 - 此时，Robo脚本状态应直接显示在抓取视频中。

另一种健全性检查是记录与Robo脚本相同的操作，但使用Run - ＆gt;记录Espresso测试并查看生成的测试是否在本地通过。

Answer 2

有一种更好的本地测试Robo脚本的方法-

您需要设置App Crawler。
然后，使用以下命令调用App Crawler启动器

java -jar crawl_launcher.jar --robo-script-file --apk-file --android-sdk

注意：在这里，我们使用

将路径添加到自动脚本

--- robo-script-file

您可以在此处了解更多信息：Test Robo Scripts Locally: Useful For Firebase Test Lab & Pre-launch Reports

Answer 3

请检查您从中获取自动化测试的 apk 的构建变体，即从调试变体创建测试在发布变体中不起作用。

Robo Script不适用于Firebase测试实验室中的Robo测试

3 个答案: