SpEL上的stream或forEach列表是否可能? e.g。
{{1}}
答案 0 :(得分:7)
SpEL不是Java,它是一种不同的语言;首字母缩略词代表Spring Expression 语言。
它不理解Java8 lambda,因此无法解析x -> ...
。
此外,使用T运算符调用静态方法。
所以,这有效......
List<String> x = new LinkedList<>(Arrays.asList("A","AAB"));
ExpressionParser parser = new SpelExpressionParser();
Expression expression = parser.parseExpression("stream().collect(T(java.util.stream.Collectors).toList())");
System.out.println(expression.getValue(x));
(但它不是很有用)。
您可以使用流,但只能使用不使用lambdas的简单方法...
Expression expression = parser.parseExpression("stream().findFirst().get()");
Expression expression = parser.parseExpression("stream().count()");
或
List<String> x = new LinkedList<>(Arrays.asList("A","AAB", "A"));
ExpressionParser parser = new SpelExpressionParser();
Expression expression = parser.parseExpression("stream().distinct().collect(T(java.util.stream.Collectors).toList())");
System.out.println(expression.getValue(x));
等
修改强>
但是,您可以将lambdas注册为SpEL #functions
,这样就行了......
public class So48840190Application {
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
List<String> x = new LinkedList<>(Arrays.asList("A","AAB", "A"));
ExpressionParser parser = new SpelExpressionParser();
StandardEvaluationContext ec = new StandardEvaluationContext();
ec.registerFunction("aToB", So48840190Application.class.getMethod("aToB"));
Expression expression = parser.parseExpression(
"stream().map(#aToB()).collect(T(java.util.stream.Collectors).toList())");
System.out.println(expression.getValue(ec, x));
}
public static Function<String, String> aToB() {
return s -> s.replaceAll("A", "B");
}
}
和
[B, BBB, B]
<强> EDIT2 强>
或者,更一般地......
public class So48840190Application {
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
List<String> x = new LinkedList<>(Arrays.asList("A","AAB", "A"));
ExpressionParser parser = new SpelExpressionParser();
StandardEvaluationContext ec = new StandardEvaluationContext();
ec.registerFunction("replaceAll",
So48840190Application.class.getMethod("replaceAll", String.class, String.class));
ec.registerFunction("toLowerCase",
So48840190Application.class.getMethod("toLowerCase"));
Expression expression = parser.parseExpression(
"stream().map(#replaceAll('A', 'B')).map(#toLowerCase()).collect(T(java.util.stream.Collectors).toList())");
System.out.println(expression.getValue(ec, x));
}
public static Function<String, String> replaceAll(String from, String to) {
return s -> s.replaceAll(from, to);
}
public static Function<String, String> toLowerCase() {
return String::toLowerCase;
}
}
答案 1 :(得分:0)
U可以在MVEL中使用循环。 参见https://github.com/XhinLiang/arthas-mvel
$ count = 1
@Integer[1]
$ for (int i =0; i < 100; i++) { count = count + 1;}
null
$ count
@Integer[101]