我正在开发Android应用程序。我将谷歌地图集成在片段中。
我的问题
在Map中，在正常运行状态下，OnLocationChanged调用的LocationListener函数和我的Map Marker正在正确移动。
但是，如果我最小化应用程序并在我最大化之后，标记不会移动。我检查并发现，在最大化应用程序后不会调用OnLocationChanged。
所以我在onLocationChanged中添加了一些Log.D表示并重申它。
在最小化应用程序之前，日志表示对每个位置的记录都有所改变。但在我最小化并最大化应用程序后，日志打印停止并且标记停止移动。
我努力解决
我尝试在Fragment中实现OnResume方法，但没有调用。
所以我搜索了互联网。基于这些建议，我在Fragment的父Activity的onResume方法上重新创建了Fragment。
之后，即使在恢复后，跟踪仍然有效。但我陷入了另一个问题。
当Fragment在父Activity的onResume（）中重新创建时，Map从头开始加载。这是显示整个世界地图的地图.....然后慢慢地进入当前位置并清除旧标记并再次绘制新标记。在那个标记开始移动之后。
这个过程需要很长时间。
现在我无法继续前进。由于我是谷歌地图新手，我无法解决它..
我的代码：
Map_Fragment.java
/**
* A simple {@link Fragment} subclass.
*/
public class Map_Fragment extends Fragment implements OnMapReadyCallback, GoogleApiClient.ConnectionCallbacks, LocationSource,
GoogleApiClient.OnConnectionFailedListener, GeoQueryEventListener, ValueEventListener,LocationListener {
private static final int LOCATION_PERMISSION_REQUEST_CODE = 1;
private GoogleMap mMap;
LocationManager locationManager;
RelativeLayout toolbarLayout;
String driverId = "5acgh565733";
RelativeLayout progressLayout1, progresslayout, onlinelay;
String tripState, onlinecheck;
FrameLayout fragmentcontainer;
TextView onlineTxt;
SharedPreferences.Editor editor;
String onlinestatus;
View mapView;
Bitmap mapBitmap;
Marker mCurrLocationMarker;
CameraUpdate cameraUpdate = null;
Location mLastLocation;
private GoogleApiClient mGoogleApiClient;
private OnLocationChangedListener mMapLocationListener = null;
LocationRequest mLocationRequest;
Dialog d, dialogTripSummary, dialog;
ProgressWheel pwOne;
ImageView requestMapView;
ArrayList<LatLng> MarkerPoints;
Location mCurrentLocation, lStart, lEnd;
RelativeLayout FAB;
GeoFire geoFire;
BottomBar bottomBar;
boolean clicked = false;
public Map_Fragment() {
// Required empty public constructor
}
@SuppressLint("CommitPrefEdits")
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
// Inflate the layout for this fragment
View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_map, container, false);
SupportMapFragment mapFragment = (SupportMapFragment) getChildFragmentManager().findFragmentById(R.id.map);
mapFragment.getMapAsync(this);
toolbarLayout = view.findViewById(R.id.toolbar);
onlinelay = view.findViewById(R.id.onlinelay);
onlineTxt = view.findViewById(R.id.onlineTxt);
FAB = view.findViewById(R.id.myLocationButton);
toolbarLayout.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
bottomBar=(BottomBar)getActivity().findViewById(R.id.bottomBar);
editor = this.getActivity().getSharedPreferences(Constants.MY_PREFS_NAME, getActivity().MODE_PRIVATE).edit();
if(mCurrentLocation!=null){
LatLng latLng = new LatLng(mCurrentLocation.getLatitude(), mCurrentLocation.getLongitude());
System.out.println("INSIDE LOCAION CHANGE" + mCurrentLocation.getLatitude() + mCurrentLocation.getLongitude());
CameraPosition cameraPosition = new CameraPosition.Builder()
.target(latLng) // Sets the center of the map to current location
.zoom(15)
.tilt(0) // Sets the tilt of the camera to 0 degrees
.build();
mMap.addMarker(new MarkerOptions()
.icon(BitmapDescriptorFactory.fromResource(R.mipmap.car))
.position(latLng));
mMap.moveCamera(CameraUpdateFactory.newCameraPosition(cameraPosition));
checkOnlineStatus();
}
fabmethod();
onlinelay.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View view) {
// Toast.makeText(getActivity(), "Online Clicked", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
setOnlineStatus();
}
});
return view;
}
@Override
public void onConnected(@Nullable Bundle bundle) {
if(mCurrentLocation!=null){
LatLng latLng = new LatLng(mCurrentLocation.getLatitude(), mCurrentLocation.getLongitude());
System.out.println("INSIDE LOCAION CHANGE" + mCurrentLocation.getLatitude() + mCurrentLocation.getLongitude());
CameraPosition cameraPosition = new CameraPosition.Builder()
.target(latLng) // Sets the center of the map to current location
.zoom(15)
.tilt(0) // Sets the tilt of the camera to 0 degrees
.build();
mMap.addMarker(new MarkerOptions()
.icon(BitmapDescriptorFactory.fromResource(R.mipmap.car))
.position(latLng));
mMap.moveCamera(CameraUpdateFactory.newCameraPosition(cameraPosition));
}
mLocationRequest = new LocationRequest();
mLocationRequest.setInterval(1000);
mLocationRequest.setFastestInterval(1000);
mLocationRequest.setPriority(LocationRequest.PRIORITY_BALANCED_POWER_ACCURACY);
if (ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(getActivity(),
Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION)
== PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
LocationServices.FusedLocationApi.requestLocationUpdates(mGoogleApiClient, mLocationRequest, this);
}
}
@Override
public void onConnectionSuspended(int i) {}
@Override
public void onConnectionFailed(@NonNull ConnectionResult connectionResult) {}
@Override
public void onLocationChanged(Location location) {
mCurrentLocation = location;
Log.D(TAG,"You moved.. The current lat is "+location.getLatitude());
if (mCurrLocationMarker != null) {
mCurrLocationMarker.remove();
}
//Place current location marker
LatLng latLng = new LatLng(location.getLatitude(), location.getLongitude());
MarkerOptions markerOptions = new MarkerOptions();
markerOptions.position(latLng);
markerOptions.title("Current Position");
markerOptions.icon(BitmapDescriptorFactory.fromResource(R.mipmap.car));
mCurrLocationMarker = mMap.addMarker(markerOptions);
updateLocationToFirebase(location);
}
@Override
public void activate(OnLocationChangedListener onLocationChangedListener) {
mMapLocationListener = onLocationChangedListener;
}
@Override
public void deactivate() {}
@Override
public void onMapReady(GoogleMap googleMap) {
mMap = googleMap;
mMap.getMinZoomLevel();
mMap.setMapType(GoogleMap.MAP_TYPE_NORMAL);
mMap.setOnCameraMoveListener(new GoogleMap.OnCameraMoveListener() {
@Override
public void onCameraMove() {
FAB.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
toolbarLayout.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
bottomBar.setVisibility(View.GONE);
}
});
mMap.setOnCameraIdleListener(new GoogleMap.OnCameraIdleListener() {
@Override
public void onCameraIdle() {
FAB.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
bottomBar.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
toolbarLayout.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
}
});
//Initialize Google Play Services
if (android.os.Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.M) {
if (ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(getActivity(),
Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION)
== PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
//Location Permission already granted
buildGoogleApiClient();
// mMap.setMyLocationEnabled(true);
} else {
//Request Location Permission
checkLocationPermission();
}
} else {
buildGoogleApiClient();
//mMap.setMyLocationEnabled(true);
}
// System.out.println("INSIDE LOCAION CHANGE" + mCurrentLocation);
if(mCurrentLocation!=null){
LatLng latLng = new LatLng(mCurrentLocation.getLatitude(), mCurrentLocation.getLongitude());
System.out.println("INSIDE LOCAION CHANGE" + mCurrentLocation.getLatitude() + mCurrentLocation.getLongitude());
CameraPosition cameraPosition = new CameraPosition.Builder()
.target(latLng) // Sets the center of the map to current location
.zoom(15)
.tilt(0) // Sets the tilt of the camera to 0 degrees
.build();
mMap.moveCamera(CameraUpdateFactory.newCameraPosition(cameraPosition));
mLocationRequest = new LocationRequest();
mLocationRequest.setInterval(1000);
mLocationRequest.setFastestInterval(1000);
mLocationRequest.setPriority(LocationRequest.PRIORITY_HIGH_ACCURACY);
if (ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(getActivity(),
Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION)
== PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
LocationServices.FusedLocationApi.requestLocationUpdates(mGoogleApiClient, mLocationRequest, Map_Fragment.this);
}
}
}
Toast.makeText(getActivity(),"Retriving current location. Please Wait...",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
@Override
public void onDataChange(DataSnapshot dataSnapshot) {}
@Override
public void onCancelled(DatabaseError databaseError) {}
protected synchronized void buildGoogleApiClient() {
mGoogleApiClient = new GoogleApiClient.Builder(getActivity())
.addConnectionCallbacks(this)
.addOnConnectionFailedListener(this)
.addApi(LocationServices.API)
.build();
mGoogleApiClient.connect();
}
public static final int MY_PERMISSIONS_REQUEST_LOCATION = 99;
private void checkLocationPermission() {
if (ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(getActivity(), Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION)
!= PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
// Should we show an explanation?
if (ActivityCompat.shouldShowRequestPermissionRationale(getActivity(),
Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION)) {
new AlertDialog.Builder(getActivity())
.setTitle("Location Permission Needed")
.setMessage("This app needs the Location permission, please accept to use location functionality")
.setPositiveButton("OK", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialogInterface, int i) {
//Prompt the user once explanation has been shown
ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(getActivity(),
new String[]{Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION},
MY_PERMISSIONS_REQUEST_LOCATION );
}
})
.create()
.show();
} else {
// No explanation needed, we can request the permission.
ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(getActivity(),
new String[]{Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION},
MY_PERMISSIONS_REQUEST_LOCATION );
}
}
}
public void fabmethod() {
FAB.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
if (mCurrentLocation != null) {
LatLng latLng = new LatLng(mCurrentLocation.getLatitude(), mCurrentLocation.getLongitude());
System.out.println("INSIDE LOCAION CHANGE" + mCurrentLocation.getLatitude() + mCurrentLocation.getLongitude());
CameraPosition cameraPosition = new CameraPosition.Builder()
.target(latLng) // Sets the center of the map to current location
.zoom(15)
.tilt(0) // Sets the tilt of the camera to 0 degrees
.build();
mMap.animateCamera(CameraUpdateFactory.newCameraPosition(cameraPosition));
}
else{
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),"mmap not Added", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}
});
}
public void onPause() {
super.onPause();
//stop location updates when Activity is no longer active
if (mGoogleApiClient != null) {
LocationServices.FusedLocationApi.removeLocationUpdates(mGoogleApiClient, this);
}
}
}
在上面的程序中，恢复后没有调用onLocationChanged。
MainActivity.java
public class MainActivity extends FragmentActivity {
BottomBar bottomBar;
Fragment fragment =null;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
// Obtain the SupportMapFragment and get notified when the map is ready to be used.
bottomBar = (BottomBar) findViewById(R.id.bottomBar);
bottomBar.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
bottomBar.setOnTabSelectListener(new OnTabSelectListener() {
@Override
public void onTabSelected(@IdRes int tabId) {
if (tabId == R.id.tab_profile) {
fragment = new Viewprofile_Fragment();
FragmentTransaction transaction = getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction();
transaction.replace(R.id.fragment_container, fragment);
transaction.commit();
}
if (tabId == R.id.tab_rating) {
fragment = new Ratings_Fragment();
FragmentTransaction transaction = getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction();
transaction.replace(R.id.fragment_container, fragment);
transaction.commit();
}
if (tabId == R.id.tab_earning) {
fragment = new Earnings_Fragment();
FragmentTransaction transaction = getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction();
transaction.replace(R.id.fragment_container, fragment);
transaction.commit();
}
if (tabId == R.id.tab_home) {
fragment = new Map_Fragment();
FragmentTransaction transaction = getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction();
transaction.replace(R.id.fragment_container, fragment);
transaction.commit();
}
}
});
}
@Override
public void onResume(){
super.onResume();
fragment = new Map_Fragment();
FragmentTransaction transaction = getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction();
transaction.replace(R.id.fragment_container, fragment);
transaction.commit();
}
}
在上面的程序中，onResume（）方法重新创建了Map 片段重新创建。因此Map需要时间来加载。
最后的话
即使在最大化应用程序
答案 0 :(得分：0)
if ( mGoogleApiClient!=null && mLocationRequest!=null )
LocationServices.FusedLocationApi.requestLocationUpdates(mGoogleApiClient, mLocationRequest, this);
将此代码添加到MapActivity的onResume（）方法中。