我的实体有两个自引用OneToMany
关系children
和revisions
。
<?php
namespace App\Entity\CMS;
use Doctrine\Common\Collections\ArrayCollection;
use Doctrine\ORM\Mapping as ORM;
use JMS\Serializer\Annotation as JMS;
/**
* @ORM\Entity
* @JMS\ExclusionPolicy("ALL")
*/
class Page
{
/**
* @var int
*
* @ORM\Id()
* @ORM\GeneratedValue(strategy="IDENTITY")
* @ORM\Column(type="integer")
*/
protected $id;
/**
* @var Page[]|ArrayCollection
*
* @ORM\OneToMany(targetEntity="CoreBundle\Entity\CMS\Page", mappedBy="parent")
*
* @JMS\Groups({"page_children"})
* @JMS\Expose()
*/
protected $children;
/**
* @var Page[]|ArrayCollection
*
* @ORM\OneToMany(targetEntity="CoreBundle\Entity\CMS\Page", mappedBy="page")
*
* @JMS\Groups({"revisions"})
* @JMS\Expose()
*
*/
protected $revisions;
/**
* @var string
*
* @ORM\Column(type="string", value={"main", "revision"})
*
* @JMS\Expose()
*
*/
protected $type;
#...
}
我正在展示两个集合 - children
和revisions
。此外,type
已展开 - 如果Page
属于revisions
,则表示该指标。
请求{{host}}/api/pages?expand=page_children
会返回包含两种类型Pages
的结果。
{
"id": "1",
"type": "main",
"children": [
{
"id": "3",
"type": "main",
"children": [
{
"id": "5",
"type": "main",
"children": []
},
{
"id": "6",
"type": "revision",
"children": []
}
],
},
{
"id": "4,
"type": "revision",
"children": []
}
],
"id": "2',
"type": "revision",
"children": []
}
我想从回复Pages
中排除哪种类型为revision
。所以我的最终结果如下:
{
"id": "1",
"type": "main",
"children": [
{
"id": "3",
"type": "main",
"children": [
{
"id": "5",
"type": "main",
"children": []
}
]
}
]
}
通常,要过滤结果我正在使用LexikFormFilterBundle。 但是在这种情况下组合请求如:
{{host}}/api/expand=page_children&page_filter[type]=main
仅适用于第一级结果。
我考虑过Dynamic Exclusion Strategy或Subscribing Handler。不幸的是,我无法弄清楚解决方案。
答案 0 :(得分:2)
<?php
namespace CoreBundle\Serializer\Subscriber\CMS;
use App\Entity\CMS\Page;
use JMS\Serializer\EventDispatcher\Events;
use JMS\Serializer\EventDispatcher\PreSerializeEvent;
use JMS\Serializer\Handler\SubscribingHandlerInterface;
class PageSubscriber extends SubscribingHandlerInterface
{
/**
* {@inheritdoc}
*/
public static function getSubscribedEvents()
{
return [
[
'event' => Events::PRE_SERIALIZE,
'method' => 'onPreSerialize',
'class' => Page::class,
'format' => 'json',
],
];
}
/**
* @param PreSerializeEvent $event
*/
public function onPreSerialize(PreSerializeEvent $event)
{
$entity = $event->getObject();
if (!$entity instanceof Page) {
return;
}
if ($this->isSerialisingForGroup($event, 'exclude_revisions')) {
$this->excludeRevisions($entity);
}
}
/**
* @param Page $page
*/
private function excludeRevisions(Page $page): void
{
foreach ($page->getChildren() as $child) {
if ($child->getStatus() === 'revision') {
$page->removeChild($child);
}
}
}
}
缺点:此时将提取所有数据。元素"type": "revision"
将包含在非第一级中,并且会展开,这可能会导致Allowed memory size exhausted
。
postLoad
事件。<?php
namespace App\Service\Doctrine;
use App\Entity\CMS\Page;
use Doctrine\Common\EventSubscriber;
use Doctrine\ORM\Event\OnFlushEventArgs;
use Doctrine\ORM\Events;
use RuntimeException;
class PageListener implements EventSubscriber
{
/** @var bool $canFlush */
private $canFlush = true;
/**
* {@inheritdoc}
*/
public function getSubscribedEvents()
{
return [
Events::postLoad,
Events::onFlush,
];
}
/**
* @param Page $page
*/
public function onPostLoad(Page $page): void
{
$children = $page->getChildren();
foreach ($children as $child) {
if ($child->getStatus === 'revision') {
$page->removeChild($child);
}
}
}
/**
* @param OnFlushEventArgs $eventArgs
*/
public function onFlush(OnFlushEventArgs $eventArgs)
{
$em = $eventArgs->getEntityManager();
$uow = $em->getUnitOfWork();
foreach ($uow->getScheduledEntityDeletions() as $entityDeletion) {
if ($entityDeletion instanceof Page){
throw new RuntimeException('Flushing Page at this point will remove all Revisions.');
}
}
}
}
缺点:可能是危险的,也可能缩小未来可能的变化。
答案 1 :(得分:0)
您可以通过类中的自定义方法进行操作,并告诉JMS使用它。
/**
* @VirtualProperty
* @SerializedName("my_collection")
*/
public function getMyCollection()
{
return $this->collection->filterByType.....
}
如果要使其动态化,可以将一些数据存储在虚拟属性中,并在此方法中使用它。
要控制深度,请使用@JMS\MaxDepth(depth=1)
。
但从概念上讲,这似乎是一个非常糟糕的主意。我宁愿审查范围,也许会以适当的方式分解。