Question

我在尝试发布nuxtjs网站时遇到了一些问题。通常情况下，我使用的是generate命令，但是对于这个命令，我需要完整的SSR，所以我要开始使用nuxt。

但是在构建和启动应用程序之后，这是一团糟。构建在控制台中完美运行，应用程序启动。问题是当我尝试访问该网站时，它会部分加载，但我在浏览器中收到了所有这些错误：

manifest.3a7efd91c5f63f114507.js
Failed to load resource: the server responded with a status of 404 ()
vendor.7519259bf7bdf608079e.js
Failed to load resource: the server responded with a status of 404 ()
app.a5cb9356f53306f973dc.js
Failed to load resource: the server responded with a status of 404 ()
default.1f3ad14df16ee86595af.js
Failed to load resource: the server responded with a status of 404 ()
index.260dc65b69022a31ad58.js
Failed to load resource: the server responded with a status of 404 ()
/_nuxt/pages/spot/_slug.e57cc2e78d8e0b160fe7.js
Failed to load resource: the server responded with a status of 404 ()
manifest.3a7efd91c5f63f114507.js
Failed to load resource: the server responded with a status of 404 ()
default.1f3ad14df16ee86595af.js
Failed to load resource: the server responded with a status of 404 ()
index.260dc65b69022a31ad58.js
Failed to load resource: the server responded with a status of 404 ()
vendor.7519259bf7bdf608079e.js
Failed to load resource: the server responded with a status of 404 ()
app.a5cb9356f53306f973dc.js
Failed to load resource: the server responded with a status of 404 ()

构建过程中似乎没有错。当我使用nuxt start时，我得到了这个：

$ nuxt start
  nuxt:axios BaseURL: http://localhost:3042/api (Browser: /api) +0ms

  OPEN  http://localhost:3042

这是我的服务器配置文件：

# Site global
server {
    listen 443 ssl http2;
    server_name www.mywebsite.com;
    access_log  off;

    location = /robots.txt  { access_log off; log_not_found off; }
    location = /favicon.ico { access_log off; log_not_found off; }
    location / {
        proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:3042/;
        include /etc/nginx/conf.d/proxy.conf;
        root /var/www/mywebsite/site;
        add_header Access-Control-Allow-Origin *;
    }

    location ~* ^.+.(jpg|jpeg|gif|css|png|js|ico|txt|srt|swf)$ {
        root /var/www/mywebsite/site/;
        expires 30d;
    }

    ssl_certificate /etc/letsencrypt/live/www.mywebsite.com/fullchain.pem;
    ssl_certificate_key /etc/letsencrypt/live/www.mywebsite.com/privkey.pem;
}

# Redirection
server {
    listen 80;
    server_name mywebsite.com www.mywebsite.com;

    location / {
        return 301 https://www.mywebsite.com$request_uri;
    }
}

我的nuxt配置文件：

    const pkg = require('./package')

module.exports = {
    mode: 'universal',

    loading: { color: '#bb2b4d' },

    router: {
        linkActiveClass: '-active',
        base: '/'
    },

    css: ['@/assets/icons/css/icons.css', '@/assets/snickles/snickles.css'],

    plugins: ['~plugins/vue-filters.js', '~plugins/vue-modal.js'],

    minify: {
        removeEmptyAttributes: false,
        collapseWhitespace: true,
        conservativeCollapse: true,
        collapseBooleanAttributes: true,
        removeTagWhitespace: false,
        removeStyleLinkTypeAttributes: true
    },

    modules: [

        '@nuxtjs/axios'
    ],

    axios: {

    },

    env: {
        api: {
            spots: `https://rest.mywebsite.com/spots`
        }
    },

    proxy: {
    },

    build: {
        extend(config, ctx) {
            // Run ESLint on save
            if (ctx.isDev && ctx.isClient) {
                config.module.rules.push({
                    enforce: 'pre',
                    test: /\.(js|vue)$/,
                    loader: 'eslint-loader',
                    exclude: /(node_modules)/
                })
            }
        }
    },

    postcss: [require('autoprefixer')],

    vendor: ['moment', 'vue-js-modal']
}

我忘了什么吗？最奇怪的是，当我在自己的电脑上而不是在我的服务器上做同样的事情时，它的效果非常好。我检查了npm和节点版本，它们是相同的（最新的）。此外，如果使用NuxtJS中的演示模板进行测试，则它与完全相同的服务器配置完美配合。

顺便说一下，服务器是debian 8，所有包都是最新的。

提前感谢任何提示。

编辑：如有任何用处，请输入错误日志：

2018/02/14 19:12:54 [error] 12981#12981: *239930 open() "/var/www/mywebsite/site/_nuxt/pages/spot/_slug.e57cc2e78d8e0b160fe7.js" failed (2: No such file or directory), client: xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx., server: www.mywebsite.com, request: "GET /_nuxt/pages/spot/_slug.e57cc2e78d8e0b160fe7.js HTTP/2.0", host: "www.mywebsite.com", referrer: "https://www.mywebsite.com/"
2018/02/14 19:12:57 [error] 12981#12981: *239930 open() "/var/www/mywebsite/site/_nuxt/manifest.3a7efd91c5f63f114507.js" failed (2: No such file or directory), client: xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx, server: www.mywebsite.com, request: "GET /_nuxt/manifest.3a7efd91c5f63f114507.js HTTP/2.0", host: "www.mywebsite.com", referrer: "https://www.mywebsite.com/"
2018/02/14 19:12:57 [error] 12981#12981: *239930 open() "/var/www/mywebsite/site/_nuxt/vendor.7519259bf7bdf608079e.js" failed (2: No such file or directory), client: xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx, server: www.mywebsite.com, request: "GET /_nuxt/vendor.7519259bf7bdf608079e.js HTTP/2.0", host: "www.mywebsite.com", referrer: "https://www.mywebsite.com/"
2018/02/14 19:12:57 [error] 12981#12981: *239930 open() "/var/www/mywebsite/site/_nuxt/app.a5cb9356f53306f973dc.js" failed (2: No such file or directory), client: xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx, server: www.mywebsite.com, request: "GET /_nuxt/app.a5cb9356f53306f973dc.js HTTP/2.0", host: "www.mywebsite.com", referrer: "https://www.mywebsite.com/"

同样，它与其他nuxt项目完美搭配，具有类似的配置。实际上它无法在这个文件夹中找到这些文件，因为它们不在其中 - 这是完全正常的。应用程序可以通过相同的目录输出来获取这些文件的路径，这通常做得很好（正如我所说，它应该不在_nuxt文件夹中）。

感谢。

Answer 1

这是用nginx标记的，因此，这是解决问题的nginx方法。

通过评论进行问题排查后，您报告在error_log

中收到以下内容：

2018/02/14 19:12:57 [error] 12981#12981: *239930 open() "/var/www/mywebsite/site/_nuxt/manifest.3a7efd91c5f63f114507.js" failed (2: No such file or directory), client: xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx, server: www.mywebsite.com, request: "GET /_nuxt/manifest.3a7efd91c5f63f114507.js HTTP/2.0", host: "www.mywebsite.com", referrer: "https://www.mywebsite.com/"

随后，运行find / -type f -name manifest.3a7efd91c5f63f114507.js或类似内容会导致相应的文件位于/var/www/mywebsite/site/.nuxt/dist。

因此，您的nginx配置错误，因为您在不正确的文件夹中查找这些内容 - 您的配置改为root /var/www/mywebsite/site/;。

正确的方式 可能会使用基于前缀的location和alias指令：

location /_nuxt/ {
    alias /var/www/mywebsite/site/.nuxt/dist/;
}

但是，如果/_nuxt/的内容可能必须proxy_pass到上游，并且您希望继续使用基于pcre的location你已经有了原始配置，那么下面的 替代解决方案 也是一个选项（否则，你显然必须将其删除为冗余，以确保先前基于前缀的位置有效，请参阅http://nginx.org/r/location）：

location ~* ^.+.(jpg|jpeg|gif|css|png|js|ico|txt|srt|swf)$ {
    rewrite ^/_nuxt(/.*) $1 break; 
    root /var/www/mywebsite/site/.nuxt/dist/;
}

在SSR模式下发布我的nuxtjs网站时出错

1 个答案: