Question

我正在python（）中创建一个文件/文件夹搜索器，就像窗口浏览器搜索栏一样），但我意识到“真正的路径”＃39;只查找一个具有该名称的文件夹，如何搜索具有给定名称的所有文件夹，而不是搜索其中的内容，但我可以在哪里找到这些文件夹和文件？

import webbrowser
from tkinter import *
import os
tk = Tk()

打开一个tk

web1 = 'www.'
web2 = '.com'
en = Entry(tk)
en.grid()

'''types = input('What platform do you want to search? ')'''

旧输入法

bind = 0

def work():
    global tk1, term, en1, tabUrl, end
    tk1 = Tk()
    en1 = Entry(tk1)
    en1.grid(row=1)
    b = Button(tk1, text='Go', command=fi1)
    b.grid(row=2)
    if types.upper() == 'GOOGLE':
        tabUrl = "https://google.com/search?q=";
        end = ("&cad=h")
        l = Label(tk1, text='What would you like to search?')
        l.grid(row=0)
        '''term = input("What would you like to search? ")'''

    if types.upper() == "YOUTUBE":
        tabUrl = "https://www.youtube.com/results?search_query=";
        '''term = input("What would you like to search? ")'''
        l = Label(tk1, text='What would you like to search?')
        l.grid(row=0)

    if types.upper() == 'INTERNET' or types.upper() == 'WEB' or types.upper() == 'THE WEB' or types.upper() == 'WEBSITE':
        l = Label(tk1, text='What website would you like to open?')
        l.grid(row=0)
    if types.upper() == 'COMPUTER':
        l = Label(tk1, text='What folder would you like to open?')
        l.grid(row=0)
    tk1.mainloop()

'''def find_all(name, path):
    for root, dirs, files in os.walk(path):
        for name in files:
            print(os.path.join(root, name))
        for name in dirs:
            print(os.path.join(root, name))'''
def find_all(name, path):
    result = []
    for root, dirs, files in os.walk(path):
        if name in files:
            result.append(os.path.join(root, name))
    print( result)

def fi(self):
    global term
    term = en1.get()
    if types.upper() == 'GOOGLE':
        term = term.replace(' ', '%20')
        webbrowser.open(tabUrl + term + end)
    if types.upper() == "YOUTUBE":
        term = term.replace(' ', '+')
        webbrowser.open(tabUrl + term)
    if types.upper() == 'INTERNET' or types.upper() == 'WEB' or types.upper() == 'THE WEB' or types.upper() == 'WEBSITE':
        if term.upper() == 'GOOGLE':
            webbrowser.open('www.google.com')

        else:
            webfind1 = term.find(web1)
            webfind2 = term.find(web2)
            if webfind1 >= 0 and webfind2 >= 0:
                webbrowser.open(term)
            else:
                tk1.destroy()
                tk2 = Tk()
                la = Label(tk2, text='Your website must have a ".com" and a "www."')
                la.grid()
                tk2.mainloop()
    if types.upper() == 'COMPUTER':
        term = term
        if os.path.exists(term) == True:
            find_all(term, r'C:\Users\MUM')
            #place = os.path.realpath(term)
            #print(os.path.realpath(term))
            #os.startfile(place)

def fi1():
    global term
    term = en1.get()
    if types.upper() == 'GOOGLE':
        term = term.replace(' ', '%20')
        webbrowser.open(tabUrl + term + end)
    if types.upper() == "YOUTUBE":
        term = term.replace(' ', '+')
        webbrowser.open(tabUrl + term)
    if types.upper() == 'INTERNET' or types.upper() == 'WEB' or types.upper() == 'THE WEB' or types.upper() == 'WEBSITE':
        if term.upper() == 'GOOGLE':
            webbrowser.open('www.google.com')

        else:
            webfind1 = term.find(web1)
            webfind2 = term.find(web2)
            if webfind1 >= 0 and webfind2 >= 0:
                webbrowser.open(term)
            else:
                tk1.destroy()
                tk2 = Tk()
                la = Label(tk2, text='Your website must have a ".com" and a "www."')
                la.grid()
                tk2.mainloop()
    if types.upper() == 'COMPUTER':
        term = term
        if os.path.exists(term) == True:
            find_all(term, r'C:\Users\MUM')
            #place = os.path.realpath(term)
            #print(os.path.realpath(term))
            #os.startfile(place)


def finding(self):
    global types, bind
    types = en.get()
    tk.destroy()
    work()
    tk1.bind('<Return>', fi)

def finding1():
    global types, bind
    types = en.get()
    tk.destroy()
    work()
    tk1.bind('<Return>', fi)
if bind == 0:
    tk.bind('<Return>', finding)
tk.mainloop()

Answer 1

感谢您将问题编辑成一个好问题。有一个明确的问题和明确的问题。 1

我不完全确定您要对搜索结果做什么。在下面的代码中，我只是打印出文件。

代码没有任何问题。所需要的只是一点点清理和删除。

我对代码所做的更改：

删除了重复的函数fi1，finding1和注释的代码行。还将Button的一项功能从fi1更改为fi。
删除了行if os.path.exists(term) == True:，因为它阻止了搜索执行，所以我删除了它。检查这一点也没有意义，因为term是用户输入的内容，而且这不是完整路径。
我没有在函数内部打印result，而是将其返回并稍后打印出它的输出。
删除了行term = term，因为不需要。
我通过删除字符find_all(term, r'C:\Users\MUM')更改了行r，并添加到我自己的目录中进行搜索。

我建议不要在find_all函数中放入太大的目录。如果目录中包含太多文件夹，文件等，则需要很长时间。此外，代码中的路径不是真正的路径，请将其更改为适用于您的计算机的路径。

注意：我还没有测试过在Google和互联网上搜索的代码，因此我不确定这是否也有效。我测试的只是与搜索文件夹中的文件这个问题相关的代码。

这是固定代码：

import webbrowser
from tkinter import *
import os
tk = Tk()

web1 = 'www.'
web2 = '.com'
en = Entry(tk)
en.grid()

bind = 0

def work():
    global tk1, term, en1, tabUrl, end

    tk1 = Tk()

    en1 = Entry(tk1)
    en1.grid(row=1)

    b = Button(tk1, text='Go', command=fi)
    b.grid(row=2)

    if types.upper() == 'GOOGLE':
        tabUrl = "https://google.com/search?q=";
        end = ("&cad=h")

        l = Label(tk1, text='What would you like to search?')
        l.grid(row=0)

    if types.upper() == "YOUTUBE":
        tabUrl = "https://www.youtube.com/results?search_query=";
        l = Label(tk1, text='What would you like to search?')
        l.grid(row=0)

    if types.upper() == 'INTERNET' or types.upper() == 'WEB' or types.upper() == 'THE WEB' or types.upper() == 'WEBSITE':
        l = Label(tk1, text='What website would you like to open?')
        l.grid(row=0)

    if types.upper() == 'COMPUTER':
        l = Label(tk1, text='What folder would you like to open?')
        l.grid(row=0)

    tk1.mainloop()

def find_all(name, path):
    result = []
    for root, dirs, files in os.walk(path):
        if name in files:
            result.append(os.path.join(root, name))

        # print(files)

    return result

def fi():
    global term
    term = en1.get()
    if types.upper() == 'GOOGLE':
        term = term.replace(' ', '%20')
        webbrowser.open(tabUrl + term + end)
    if types.upper() == "YOUTUBE":
        term = term.replace(' ', '+')
        webbrowser.open(tabUrl + term)
    if types.upper() == 'INTERNET' or types.upper() == 'WEB' or types.upper() == 'THE WEB' or types.upper() == 'WEBSITE':
        if term.upper() == 'GOOGLE':
            webbrowser.open('www.google.com')

        else:
            webfind1 = term.find(web1)
            webfind2 = term.find(web2)
            if webfind1 >= 0 and webfind2 >= 0:
                webbrowser.open(term)
            else:
                tk1.destroy()
                tk2 = Tk()
                la = Label(tk2, text='Your website must have a ".com" and a "www."')
                la.grid()
                tk2.mainloop()
    if types.upper() == 'COMPUTER': 
        print(find_all(term, "C:\\path\\to\\file"))


def finding(self):
    global types, bind
    types = en.get()
    tk.destroy()
    work()
    tk1.bind('<Return>', fi)


if bind == 0:
    tk.bind('<Return>', finding)

tk.mainloop()

我希望这个答案对您有所帮助，如果您有任何其他问题，请随时在下面发表答案！

如何在python中使用os.filename搜索多个文件夹？

1 个答案: