UITextView href链接不起作用

时间:2018-02-10 12:22:44

标签: ios swift uitextview nsattributedstring

这是要显示的文字:

© Gregory A. Dunbar <a href=\"http://gregoryadunbar.com\" rel=\"nofollow\">gregoryadunbar.com</a>\n  

这是我用来显示UITextView和触发链接的代码:

此处 p.caption 是上面的字符串

textViewCaption = UITextView(frame: CGRect(x: labelPadding, y: 0.0, width: self.bounds.size.width - labelPadding * 2.0, height: self.bounds.size.height))
        textViewCaption.delegate = self
        textViewCaption.autoresizingMask = [.flexibleWidth, .flexibleHeight]
        textViewCaption.isOpaque = false
        textViewCaption.backgroundColor = UIColor.black
        textViewCaption.textAlignment = NSTextAlignment.center

        textViewCaption.textColor = UIColor.white
        textViewCaption.font = UIFont.systemFont(ofSize: 17.0)
        textViewCaption.isEditable = false
        textViewCaption.isSelectable = true
        textViewCaption.dataDetectorTypes = .link

        if let p = media  {
            let htmlData = NSString(string:String(format: "<HTML><body><font size='4'>%@</font></body></HTML>", p.caption)).data(using: String.Encoding.unicode.rawValue)

            let attributedString = try! NSAttributedString(data: htmlData!, options: [.documentType: NSAttributedString.DocumentType.html], documentAttributes: nil)
            textViewCaption.attributedText = attributedString
        }

        self.addSubview(textViewCaption)  

这是检查链接的委托调用:

public func textView(_ textView: UITextView, shouldInteractWith URL: URL, in characterRange: NSRange) -> Bool {

            if #available(iOS 10.0, *) {
                UIApplication.shared.open(URL, options: [:])
            } else {
                UIApplication.shared.openURL(URL)
            }

        return true
    }  

注意:所有这些都在自定义视图中。

这是回复:

enter image description here

所以我在这里有两个问题:

  
      
  1. 文字未完整显示。
  2.   
  3. 链接无法点击。
  4.   

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:2)

默认情况下会阻止与http而非https的链接。您需要在info.plist

中添加例外
<key>NSAppTransportSecurity</key>
<dict>
    <key>NSExceptionDomains</key>
    <dict>
        <key>gregoryadunbar.com</key>
        <dict>
            <key>NSIncludesSubdomains</key>
            <true/>
        </dict>
    </dict>
</dict>

或允许所有不安全的链接

<key>NSAppTransportSecurity</key>
<dict>
    <key>NSAllowsArbitraryLoads</key>
    <true/>
</dict>

此外,将可点击链接添加到属性字符串的方式更简单,而不是构建您可以执行的HTML文档

let text = "your full string including link gregoryadunbar.com"
let range = text.range(of: "gregoryadunbar.com")

let attributedText = NSMutableAttributedString(string: text)
attributedText.addAttribute(.link, value: "http://gregoryadunbar.com", range: range)
attributedText.addAttribute(.font, value: someFont, range: Range(location: 0, length: text.characters.count))
attributedText.addAttribute(.foregroundColor, value: UIColor.white range: Range(location: 0, length: text.characters.count))

如果您没有设置UITextView代理人,则默认情况下这应该有效

如果您的链接包含在a href标记中,则可以删除链接中的所有HTML标记,如下所示:

let link = "A. Dunbar <a href=\"http://gregoryadunbar.com\" rel=\"nofollow\">gregoryadunbar.com</a>\n"
let linkWithoutHtmlTags = link.replacingOccurrences(of: "<[^>]+>", with: "", options: .regularExpression, range: nil) // gregoryadunbar.com