我正在使用UCWA在Java中将Java应用程序与Skype for Business集成,这是我执行的操作列表。当看起来一切都在工作和覆盖时,我陷入了意想不到的地方。可能解决方案是微不足道的,比如添加一个额外的权限,但我找不到它。此外,我相信这篇文章将帮助那些陷入困境的人。
在Azure门户中注册应用程序: 注册为Native应用程序 为所有Skype for Business在线权限添加所需权限 授予所有用户权限 获取应用ID(稍后将使用它作为客户端ID)
HTTP Get,btw :(租户)应替换为实际的租户名称 请求:
curl -X GET \
http://lyncdiscover.(tenant).onmicrosoft.com/ \
-H 'cache-control: no-cache' \
-H 'content-type: multipart/form-data; boundary=----WebKitFormBoundary7MA4YWxkTrZu0gW' \
-H 'postman-token: b45b8fee-852f-4678-3631-3a06727d99fc' \
-F Capture=undefined
响应:
`{
"_links": {
"self": {
"href": "https://webdir0a.online.lync.com/Autodiscover/AutodiscoverService.svc/root?originalDomain=(tenant).onmicrosoft.com"
},
"xframe": {
"href": "https://webdir3a.online.lync.com/Autodiscover/AutodiscoverService.svc/root/xframe"
},
"redirect": {
"href": "https://webdir3a.online.lync.com/Autodiscover/AutodiscoverService.svc/root?originalDomain=(tenant).onmicrosoft.com"
}
}
}`
HTTP获取重定向网址
curl -X GET \
'https://webdir3a.online.lync.com/Autodiscover/AutodiscoverService.svc/root?originalDomain=(tenant).onmicrosoft.com' \
-H 'cache-control: no-cache' \
-H 'postman-token: 273cad2b-a9a9-9882-8634-b52f9a9976b5'
{
"_links": {
"self": {
"href": "https://webdir3a.online.lync.com/Autodiscover/AutodiscoverService.svc/root?originalDomain=(tenant).onmicrosoft.com"
},
"user": {
"href": "https://webdir3a.online.lync.com/Autodiscover/AutodiscoverService.svc/root/oauth/user?originalDomain=(tenant).onmicrosoft.com"
},
"xframe": {
"href": "https://webdir3a.online.lync.com/Autodiscover/XFrame/XFrame.html"
}
}
}
获取用户网址
curl -X GET \
'https://webdir3a.online.lync.com/Autodiscover/AutodiscoverService.svc/root/oauth/user?originalDomain=(tenant).onmicrosoft.com' \
-H 'cache-control: no-cache' \
-H 'postman-token: af9ab0bd-dc6f-b2f3-e7d9-23941aac5537'
回复:401未经授权 读取响应http标头和提取
`authorization_uri="https://login.windows.net/common/oauth2/authorize"`
发布到授权网址: 来自azure门户网站应用注册的客户端+ id = app id resource = 00000004-0000-0ff1-ce00-000000000000(SfB资源ID)
curl -X POST \
https://login.windows.net/common/oauth2/token \
-H 'cache-control: no-cache' \
-H 'content-type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded;charset=UTF-8' \
-H 'postman-token: 39902b3f-00c3-e7a8-75d0-6b94f10e07ed' \
-d 'resource=00000004-0000-0ff1-ce00-000000000000&client_id=XXXX-XXXX-XXXX&grant_type=password&username=actualUserName@tenant.com&password=actual_password&scope=openid'
响应:
`{
"token_type": "Bearer",
"scope": "Contacts.ReadWrite Conversations.Initiate Conversations.Receive Meetings.ReadWrite User.ReadWrite",
"expires_in": "3599",
"ext_expires_in": "0",
"expires_on": "1518196708",
"not_before": "1518192808",
"resource": "00000004-0000-0ff1-ce00-000000000000",
"access_token": "eyJ0...",
"refresh_token": "AQABA...",
"id_token": "eyJ0e..."
}`
是的,我得到了真正的令牌,一切似乎都很好,但事实并非如此。当我使用此令牌再次获取用户URL时,响应现在是403禁止而且我被卡住了。
`curl -X GET \
'https://webdir3a.online.lync.com/Autodiscover/AutodiscoverService.svc/root/oauth/user?originalDomain=(tenant).onmicrosoft.com' \
-H 'authorization: Bearer eyJ0eXA...' \
-H 'cache-control: no-cache' \
-H 'postman-token: ff0a80bd-5025-5b28-3f1c-cf9205890812'`
回复:403禁止
` <body>
<div id="header">
<h1>Server Error</h1>
</div>
<div id="content">
<div class="content-container">
<fieldset>
<h2>403 - Forbidden: Access is denied.</h2>
<h3>You do not have permission to view this directory or page using the credentials that you supplied.</h3>
</fieldset>
</div>
</div>
</body>`
答案 0 :(得分:1)
错误在步骤#4,参数资源。正确的请求使用用户服务器URL作为资源参数:
curl -X POST \
https://login.windows.net/common/oauth2/token \
-H 'cache-control: no-cache' \
-H 'content-type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded;charset=UTF-8' \
-H 'postman-token: 39902b3f-00c3-e7a8-75d0-6b94f10e07ed' \
-d 'resource=https://webdir3a.online.lync.com&client_id=XXXX-XXXX-XXXX&grant_type=password&username=actualUserName@tenant.com&password=actual_password&scope=openid
然后使用收到的令牌从用户url获取应用程序URL。 检索到应用程序URL后,必须发布新的令牌请求以获取应用程序服务器的令牌,在我的情况下是:
curl -X POST \
https://login.windows.net/common/oauth2/token \
-H 'cache-control: no-cache' \
-H 'content-type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded;charset=UTF-8' \
-H 'postman-token: 39902b3f-00c3-e7a8-75d0-6b94f10e07ed' \
-d 'resource=https://webpoolsn23a14.infra.lync.com&client_id=XXXX-XXXX-XXXX&grant_type=password&username=actualUserName@tenant.com&password=actual_password&scope=openid
此令牌最终可用于创建应用程序和其他消息传递服务。