configurePersistentStoreCoordinator没有为saveAs NSPersistentDocument调用

时间:2018-02-09 05:00:19

标签: macos cocoa core-data

我遇到了一个关于保存NSPersistentDocument的奇怪行为。我可以创建一个没有问题的自动保存的新文档。但是当我保存它时write(to: ofType: for: absoluteOriginalContentsURL:)被调用但转向configurePersistentStoreCoordinator(for: ofType: modelConfiguration: storeOptions:)未被调用。这很不幸,因为我需要配置商店。原因是我需要将NSColor注册为可解码的options[NSBinaryStoreSecureDecodingClasses] = NSSet(object: NSColor.self)

第一次尝试是自己打电话,但这并没有把我带到任何地方。自己调用它没有按预期注册设置。

我的NSPersistentDocument中的代码如下所示:

 override func configurePersistentStoreCoordinator(for url: URL, ofType fileType: String, modelConfiguration configuration: String?, storeOptions: [String : Any]? = nil) throws {
        Swift.print("VTDocment.configurePersistentStoreCoordinator for \(url.lastPathComponent)")
        var options = addOptions(to: storeOptions)
        try super.configurePersistentStoreCoordinator(for: url, ofType: fileType, modelConfiguration: configuration, storeOptions: options)
    }      

    func addOptions(to: [String : Any]?) -> [String : Any] {
        var options = to != nil ? to! : [String:Any]()
        if #available(OSX 10.13, *) {
            options[NSBinaryStoreSecureDecodingClasses] = NSSet(object: NSColor.self)
        }
        options[NSMigratePersistentStoresAutomaticallyOption] = true
        options[NSInferMappingModelAutomaticallyOption] = true
        return options
    } 

override func write(to url: URL, ofType typeName: String, for saveOperation: NSDocument.SaveOperationType, originalContentsURL absoluteOriginalContentsURL: URL?) throws {
    try self.configurePersistentStoreCoordinator(for: url, ofType: typeName, modelConfiguration: "Document")
    do {
        Swift.print("Now... VTDocment.write to \(url.lastPathComponent)")
        try super.write(to: url, ofType: typeName, for: saveOperation, originalContentsURL: absoluteOriginalContentsURL)
    } catch {
        Swift.print("VTDocment.write error: \(error)")
    }
}

结果是以下输出(第二个configurePersistentStoreCoordinator输出在通过菜单命令保存后启动):

VTDocment.configurePersistentStoreCoordinator for Unsaved Visual Thinking with IBIS Document 12.ibisVT
VTDocment.configurePersistentStoreCoordinator for test.ibisVT
Now... VTDocment.write to test.ibisVT
value for key 'NS.objects' was of unexpected class 'NSColor'. Allowed classes are '{(
    NSNumber,
    NSString,
    NSCalendarDate,
    NSOrderedSet,
    NSDecimalNumber,
    NSUUID,
    NSDate,
    NSSet,
    NSNull,
    NSURL,
    NSData,
    NSDictionaryMapNode,
    NSDictionary,
    NSArray
)}'.
(null)

105827995370488

2018-02-09 05:53:52.250312+0100 Visual Thinking with IBIS[42589:19295813] -[NSException initialize]: unrecognized selector sent to instance 0x60400025d7c0
value for key 'NS.objects' was of unexpected class 'NSColor'. Allowed classes are '{(
    NSNumber,
    NSString,
    NSCalendarDate,
    NSOrderedSet,
    NSDecimalNumber,
    NSUUID,
    NSDate,
    NSSet,
    NSNull,
    NSURL,
    NSData,
    NSDictionaryMapNode,
    NSDictionary,
    NSArray
)}'.

修改 感谢@Tora的问题!这是一个相关的堆栈跟踪。它不是来自同一个会话,而是导致相同的结果。

    0   CoreFoundation                      0x00007fff40f9ffcb __exceptionPreprocess + 171
1   libobjc.A.dylib                     0x00007fff67c41c76 objc_exception_throw + 48
2   Foundation                          0x00007fff430ef08f -[NSCoder(Exceptions) __failWithExceptionName:errorCode:format:] + 0
3   Foundation                          0x00007fff430ef20c -[NSCoder(Exceptions) __failWithExceptionName:errorCode:format:] + 381
4   Foundation                          0x00007fff43017555 -[NSCoder _validateAllowedClass:forKey:allowingInvocations:] + 239
5   Foundation                          0x00007fff42fd948c _decodeObjectBinary + 1944
6   Foundation                          0x00007fff42fdaa6f -[NSKeyedUnarchiver _decodeArrayOfObjectsForKey:] + 1945
7   Foundation                          0x00007fff42fde8c5 -[NSArray(NSArray) initWithCoder:] + 202
8   Foundation                          0x00007fff42fd9523 _decodeObjectBinary + 2095
9   Foundation                          0x00007fff42fd8bee _decodeObject + 417
10  Foundation                          0x00007fff42ff171b -[NSKeyedUnarchiver decodeObjectOfClasses:forKey:] + 409
11  CoreData                            0x00007fff40b77491 -[NSDictionaryMapNode initWithCoder:] + 97
12  Foundation                          0x00007fff42fd9523 _decodeObjectBinary + 2095
13  Foundation                          0x00007fff42fdaa6f -[NSKeyedUnarchiver _decodeArrayOfObjectsForKey:] + 1945
14  Foundation                          0x00007fff42fd9de8 -[NSDictionary(NSDictionary) initWithCoder:] + 202
15  Foundation                          0x00007fff42fd9523 _decodeObjectBinary + 2095
16  Foundation                          0x00007fff42fd8bee _decodeObject + 417
17  Foundation                          0x00007fff42ff171b -[NSKeyedUnarchiver decodeObjectOfClasses:forKey:] + 409
18  CoreData                            0x00007fff40bcfcc2 -[NSBinaryObjectStoreFile readBinaryStoreFromData:originalPath:error:] + 994
19  CoreData                            0x00007fff40bd019a -[NSBinaryObjectStoreFile readFromFile:error:] + 474
20  CoreData                            0x00007fff40aed247 -[NSDictionaryStoreMap initWithStore:fromPath:] + 215
21  CoreData                            0x00007fff40b75bd3 -[NSBinaryObjectStore initWithPersistentStoreCoordinator:configurationName:URL:options:] + 739
22  CoreData                            0x00007fff40b56e35 __91-[NSPersistentStoreCoordinator addPersistentStoreWithType:configuration:URL:options:error:]_block_invoke + 1845
23  CoreData                            0x00007fff40b69132 gutsOfBlockToNSPersistentStoreCoordinatorPerform + 210
24  CoreData                            0x00007fff40b52f75 _perform + 213
25  CoreData                            0x00007fff40a7d2cf -[NSPersistentStoreCoordinator addPersistentStoreWithType:configuration:URL:options:error:] + 559
26  CoreData                            0x00007fff40b596e4 __84-[NSPersistentStoreCoordinator migratePersistentStore:toURL:options:withType:error:]_block_invoke + 1284
27  CoreData                            0x00007fff40b69132 gutsOfBlockToNSPersistentStoreCoordinatorPerform + 210
28  libdispatch.dylib                   0x00007fff687f7d50 _dispatch_client_callout + 8
29  libdispatch.dylib                   0x00007fff6880b1d6 _dispatch_queue_barrier_sync_invoke_and_complete + 60
30  CoreData                            0x00007fff40b52f62 _perform + 194
31  CoreData                            0x00007fff40b590ef -[NSPersistentStoreCoordinator migratePersistentStore:toURL:options:withType:error:] + 351
32  AppKit                              0x00007fff3ebc8fd6 -[NSPersistentDocument writeToURL:ofType:forSaveOperation:originalContentsURL:error:] + 2367
33  Visual Thinking with IBIS           0x000000010003edb2 _T025Visual_Thinking_with_IBIS10VTDocumentC5writey10Foundation3URLV2to_SS6ofTypeSo10NSDocumentC013SaveOperationK0O3forAGSg016originalContentsH0tKF + 1570
34  Visual Thinking with IBIS           0x000000010003f22c _T025Visual_Thinking_with_IBIS10VTDocumentC5writey10Foundation3URLV2to_SS6ofTypeSo10NSDocumentC013SaveOperationK0O3forAGSg016originalContentsH0tKFTo + 284
35  AppKit                              0x00007fff3f0996aa -[NSDocument(NSDocumentSaving) _writeSafelyToURL:ofType:forSaveOperation:forceTemporaryDirectory:error:] + 870
36  AppKit                              0x00007fff3f09a394 -[NSDocument(NSDocumentSaving) _writeSafelyToURL:ofType:forSaveOperation:error:] + 28
37  AppKit                              0x00007fff3ebc9eb3 -[NSPersistentDocument writeSafelyToURL:ofType:forSaveOperation:error:] + 446
38  AppKit                              0x00007fff3f0a5294 __85-[NSDocument(NSDocumentSaving) _saveToURL:ofType:forSaveOperation:completionHandler:]_block_invoke_2.1146 + 238
39  AppKit                              0x00007fff3f0a5197 __85-[NSDocument(NSDocumentSaving) _saveToURL:ofType:forSaveOperation:completionHandler:]_block_invoke.1143 + 454
40  AppKit                              0x00007fff3f0a33ff __85-[NSDocument(NSDocumentSaving) _saveToURL:ofType:forSaveOperation:completionHandler:]_block_invoke_3.999 + 1962
41  AppKit                              0x00007fff3eae0eb4 -[NSDocument(NSDocumentSerializationAPIs) continueFileAccessUsingBlock:] + 238
42  AppKit                              0x00007fff3f0a04b9 __119-[NSDocument(NSDocumentSaving) _fileCoordinator:asynchronouslyCoordinateReadingContentsAndWritingItemAtURL:byAccessor:]_block_invoke_2 + 94
43  AppKit                              0x00007fff3ea5f8c0 __62-[NSDocumentController(NSInternal) _onMainThreadInvokeWorker:]_block_invoke.2153 + 157
44  CoreFoundation                      0x00007fff40f3858c __CFRUNLOOP_IS_CALLING_OUT_TO_A_BLOCK__ + 12
45  CoreFoundation                      0x00007fff40f1b043 __CFRunLoopDoBlocks + 275
46  CoreFoundation                      0x00007fff40f1ae08 __CFRunLoopRun + 3128
47  CoreFoundation                      0x00007fff40f19f43 CFRunLoopRunSpecific + 483
48  HIToolbox                           0x00007fff40231e26 RunCurrentEventLoopInMode + 286
49  HIToolbox                           0x00007fff40231b96 ReceiveNextEventCommon + 613
50  HIToolbox                           0x00007fff40231914 _BlockUntilNextEventMatchingListInModeWithFilter + 64
51  AppKit                              0x00007fff3e4fcf5f _DPSNextEvent + 2085
52  AppKit                              0x00007fff3ec92b4c -[NSApplication(NSEvent) _nextEventMatchingEventMask:untilDate:inMode:dequeue:] + 3044
53  AppKit                              0x00007fff3e4f1d6d -[NSApplication run] + 764
54  AppKit                              0x00007fff3e4c0f1a NSApplicationMain + 804
55  Visual Thinking with IBIS           0x0000000100019bed main + 13
56  libdyld.dylib                       0x00007fff68831115 start + 1

非常感谢提前。

更新 来自Tora的解决方案(通过方法调配)工作正常。但是,有时(不确定何时)会导致同样的问题。这是更新的堆栈跟踪。这很神秘。 : - )

0   CoreFoundation                      0x00007fff40f9ffcb __exceptionPreprocess + 171
1   libobjc.A.dylib                     0x00007fff67c41c76 objc_exception_throw + 48
2   Foundation                          0x00007fff430ef08f -[NSCoder(Exceptions) __failWithExceptionName:errorCode:format:] + 0
3   Foundation                          0x00007fff430ef20c -[NSCoder(Exceptions) __failWithExceptionName:errorCode:format:] + 381
4   Foundation                          0x00007fff43017555 -[NSCoder _validateAllowedClass:forKey:allowingInvocations:] + 239
5   Foundation                          0x00007fff42fd948c _decodeObjectBinary + 1944
6   Foundation                          0x00007fff42fdaa6f -[NSKeyedUnarchiver _decodeArrayOfObjectsForKey:] + 1945
7   Foundation                          0x00007fff42fde8c5 -[NSArray(NSArray) initWithCoder:] + 202
8   Foundation                          0x00007fff42fd9523 _decodeObjectBinary + 2095
9   Foundation                          0x00007fff42fd8bee _decodeObject + 417
10  Foundation                          0x00007fff42ff171b -[NSKeyedUnarchiver decodeObjectOfClasses:forKey:] + 409
11  CoreData                            0x00007fff40b77491 -[NSDictionaryMapNode initWithCoder:] + 97
12  Foundation                          0x00007fff42fd9523 _decodeObjectBinary + 2095
13  Foundation                          0x00007fff42fdaa6f -[NSKeyedUnarchiver _decodeArrayOfObjectsForKey:] + 1945
14  Foundation                          0x00007fff42fd9de8 -[NSDictionary(NSDictionary) initWithCoder:] + 202
15  Foundation                          0x00007fff42fd9523 _decodeObjectBinary + 2095
16  Foundation                          0x00007fff42fd8bee _decodeObject + 417
17  Foundation                          0x00007fff42ff171b -[NSKeyedUnarchiver decodeObjectOfClasses:forKey:] + 409
18  CoreData                            0x00007fff40bcfcc2 -[NSBinaryObjectStoreFile readBinaryStoreFromData:originalPath:error:] + 994
19  CoreData                            0x00007fff40bd019a -[NSBinaryObjectStoreFile readFromFile:error:] + 474
20  CoreData                            0x00007fff40aed247 -[NSDictionaryStoreMap initWithStore:fromPath:] + 215
21  CoreData                            0x00007fff40b75bd3 -[NSBinaryObjectStore initWithPersistentStoreCoordinator:configurationName:URL:options:] + 739
22  CoreData                            0x00007fff40b56e35 __91-[NSPersistentStoreCoordinator addPersistentStoreWithType:configuration:URL:options:error:]_block_invoke + 1845
23  CoreData                            0x00007fff40b69132 gutsOfBlockToNSPersistentStoreCoordinatorPerform + 210
24  CoreData                            0x00007fff40b52f75 _perform + 213
25  CoreData                            0x00007fff40a7d2cf -[NSPersistentStoreCoordinator addPersistentStoreWithType:configuration:URL:options:error:] + 559
26  CoreData                            0x00007fff40b596e4 __84-[NSPersistentStoreCoordinator migratePersistentStore:toURL:options:withType:error:]_block_invoke + 1284
27  CoreData                            0x00007fff40b69132 gutsOfBlockToNSPersistentStoreCoordinatorPerform + 210
28  libdispatch.dylib                   0x00007fff687f7d50 _dispatch_client_callout + 8
29  libdispatch.dylib                   0x00007fff6880b1d6 _dispatch_queue_barrier_sync_invoke_and_complete + 60
30  CoreData                            0x00007fff40b52f62 _perform + 194
31  CoreData                            0x00007fff40b590ef -[NSPersistentStoreCoordinator migratePersistentStore:toURL:options:withType:error:] + 351
32  AppKit                              0x00007fff3ebc8fd6 -[NSPersistentDocument writeToURL:ofType:forSaveOperation:originalContentsURL:error:] + 2367
33  Visual Thinking with IBIS           0x00000001000404a2 _T025Visual_Thinking_with_IBIS10VTDocumentC5writey10Foundation3URLV2to_SS6ofTypeSo10NSDocumentC013SaveOperationK0O3forAGSg016originalContentsH0tKF + 1570
34  Visual Thinking with IBIS           0x000000010004091c _T025Visual_Thinking_with_IBIS10VTDocumentC5writey10Foundation3URLV2to_SS6ofTypeSo10NSDocumentC013SaveOperationK0O3forAGSg016originalContentsH0tKFTo + 284
35  AppKit                              0x00007fff3f0996aa -[NSDocument(NSDocumentSaving) _writeSafelyToURL:ofType:forSaveOperation:forceTemporaryDirectory:error:] + 870
36  AppKit                              0x00007fff3f09a394 -[NSDocument(NSDocumentSaving) _writeSafelyToURL:ofType:forSaveOperation:error:] + 28
37  AppKit                              0x00007fff3ebc9eb3 -[NSPersistentDocument writeSafelyToURL:ofType:forSaveOperation:error:] + 446
38  AppKit                              0x00007fff3f0a5294 __85-[NSDocument(NSDocumentSaving) _saveToURL:ofType:forSaveOperation:completionHandler:]_block_invoke_2.1146 + 238
39  AppKit                              0x00007fff3f0a5197 __85-[NSDocument(NSDocumentSaving) _saveToURL:ofType:forSaveOperation:completionHandler:]_block_invoke.1143 + 454
40  AppKit                              0x00007fff3f0a33ff __85-[NSDocument(NSDocumentSaving) _saveToURL:ofType:forSaveOperation:completionHandler:]_block_invoke_3.999 + 1962
41  AppKit                              0x00007fff3eae0eb4 -[NSDocument(NSDocumentSerializationAPIs) continueFileAccessUsingBlock:] + 238
42  AppKit                              0x00007fff3f0a04b9 __119-[NSDocument(NSDocumentSaving) _fileCoordinator:asynchronouslyCoordinateReadingContentsAndWritingItemAtURL:byAccessor:]_block_invoke_2 + 94
43  AppKit                              0x00007fff3ea5f8c0 __62-[NSDocumentController(NSInternal) _onMainThreadInvokeWorker:]_block_invoke.2153 + 157
44  CoreFoundation                      0x00007fff40f3858c __CFRUNLOOP_IS_CALLING_OUT_TO_A_BLOCK__ + 12
45  CoreFoundation                      0x00007fff40f1b043 __CFRunLoopDoBlocks + 275
46  CoreFoundation                      0x00007fff40f1ae08 __CFRunLoopRun + 3128
47  CoreFoundation                      0x00007fff40f19f43 CFRunLoopRunSpecific + 483
48  HIToolbox                           0x00007fff40231e26 RunCurrentEventLoopInMode + 286
49  HIToolbox                           0x00007fff40231b96 ReceiveNextEventCommon + 613
50  HIToolbox                           0x00007fff40231914 _BlockUntilNextEventMatchingListInModeWithFilter + 64
51  AppKit                              0x00007fff3e4fcf5f _DPSNextEvent + 2085
52  AppKit                              0x00007fff3ec92b4c -[NSApplication(NSEvent) _nextEventMatchingEventMask:untilDate:inMode:dequeue:] + 3044
53  AppKit                              0x00007fff3e4f1d6d -[NSApplication run] + 764
54  AppKit                              0x00007fff3e4c0f1a NSApplicationMain + 804
55  Visual Thinking with IBIS           0x000000010001a3dd main + 13
56  libdyld.dylib                       0x00007fff68831115 start + 1

4 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

谢谢Kneup的@Wizard!

这清楚地表明应用程序肯定会读取文档文件然后遇到错误。

让我们开始调查。

(1)该应用尝试读取哪个文件?

(lldb) breakpoint set -n '-[NSBinaryObjectStoreFile readFromFile:error:]'    
Breakpoint 3: # locations.

再次运行应用程序以重现问题。断点命中后,在lldb提示符下键入以下命令:

po $rdi
p (SEL)$rsi
po $rdx
po $rcx
po $r8 
po $r9

将显示文件名。禁用断点。使用之前设置的断点处返回的数字#。例如3

(lldb) breakpoint disable 3

(2)该应用尝试解码的对象是什么?

(lldb) breakpoint set -n '-[NSKeyedUnarchiver _decodeArrayOfObjectsForKey:]'
Breakpoint 4: # locations.

与上述相同。使用一组po命令获取一些信息。这似乎是一堆东西。

(lldb) breakpoint disable 4

(3)应用程序拒绝解码哪个类?

(lldb) breakpoint set -n '-[NSCoder _validateAllowedClass:forKey:allowingInvocations:]'

我逐个编写了断点并且每次都禁用。但是,没有必要这样做。或者,一次设置所有断点,然后点击并调查然后继续。

问题是应用程序读取文件的原因。那可能是移民。

-[NSPersistentStoreCoordinator migratePersistentStore:toURL:options:withType:error:]

但是为什么不调用override func configurePersistentStoreCoordinator()?我现在对此一无所知。

我希望您能有一些提示,以便更接近解决方案。

已添加:

要设置断点,有时我们需要在执行应用程序的最开始时停止。

例如,在init() AppDelegate设置一个断点,以便有机会手动设置断点。

class AppDelegate: NSObject, NSApplicationDelegate {

  override init() {
=>  super.init()
  }

}

<强>追加:

我误解了。纠正:

当使用所需的URL(即文件名)实例化类func configurePersistentStoreCoordinator时,似乎会调用NSPersistentStore。因此,时间与读取或写入文档文件的操作无关。相反,这是第一次将内部文档连接到URL。

  • 打开现有文件 - &gt;调用func configurePersistentStoreCoordinator
  • 文件&gt;新建然后保存... - &gt; func被称为。

我们已经看到,如果文档已经提前从现有文件加载,那么在SaveAs上调用func configurePersistentStoreCoordinator似乎是正常的。我认为,我们在那个函数中提供的NSPersistentStore的选项已经存在。

设置断点的提示

enter image description here

答案 1 :(得分:1)

好消息和坏消息

我已成功在MacOS 10.13.2上运行Xcode 9.2重现完全相同的错误。

  1. 文档文件的版本1仍在自动保存目录中。
  2. Document.xcdatamodel已更新至版本2(文档2.xcdatamodel)
  3. 当应用程序启动时,将使用NSBinaryStoreSecureDecodingClasses选项读取Autosave目录中版本1的文件。
  4. 该应用效果很好。
  5. 文件&gt;保存...触发器NSPersistentStoreCoordinator .migratePersistentStore()又名-[NSPersistentStoreCoordinator migratePersistentStore:toURL:options:withType:error:]:
  6. migratePersistentStore的过程中,NSBinaryStoreSecureDecodingClasses选项未设置为写入和读取临时文件。
  7. 发生错误。
  8. 对我来说有点奇怪。为什么在保存时执行迁移,而不是在打开文件时执行?在步骤3中已经完成了轻量级迁移?

    修改

    似乎migratePersistentStore的名称并不意味着从旧版本迁移到新版本。这似乎意味着从具有旧URL(即文件名和/或文件格式)的旧持久性存储迁移到具有新URL和/或文件格式的新持久性存储。因此,当另存为...或保存已保存在自动保存目录中的新文档时,将调用它。

答案 2 :(得分:1)

你能试试这个讨厌的解决方法吗?

class CustomPersistentStoreCoordinator : NSPersistentStoreCoordinator {

  static var m1 : Method? = nil
  static var m2 : Method? = nil

  override func migratePersistentStore(_ store: NSPersistentStore, to URL: URL, options: [AnyHashable : Any]? = nil, withType storeType: String) throws -> NSPersistentStore {
    var opt: [AnyHashable : Any] = options ?? [:]

    if #available(OSX 10.13, *) {
      opt[NSBinaryStoreSecureDecodingClasses] = NSSet(array: [ NSColor.self ])
    }

    let m1 = CustomPersistentStoreCoordinator.m1!
    let m2 = CustomPersistentStoreCoordinator.m2!
    method_exchangeImplementations(m2, m1)

    let x = try self.migratePersistentStore(store, to: URL, options: opt, withType: storeType)

    method_exchangeImplementations(m1, m2)
    return x
  }
}

class Document: NSPersistentDocument {

  override init() {
    super.init()

    let s1 = #selector(NSPersistentStoreCoordinator.migratePersistentStore(_:to:options:withType:))
    let s2 = #selector(CustomPersistentStoreCoordinator.migratePersistentStore(_:to:options:withType:))
    let m1 = class_getInstanceMethod(NSPersistentStoreCoordinator.self, s1)!
    let m2 = class_getInstanceMethod(CustomPersistentStoreCoordinator.self, s2)!
    CustomPersistentStoreCoordinator.m1 = m1
    CustomPersistentStoreCoordinator.m2 = m2
    method_exchangeImplementations(m1, m2)
  }

  override func configurePersistentStoreCoordinator(for url: URL, ofType fileType: String, modelConfiguration configuration: String?, storeOptions: [String : Any]? = nil) throws {
    // keep yours
  }

}

答案 3 :(得分:1)

另一种更简单的解决方法:

以下代码有错误。请参阅下面引用的错误修复版本。

extension NSPersistentStoreCoordinator {

  @objc func x_migratePersistentStore(_ store: NSPersistentStore, to URL: URL, options: [AnyHashable : Any]? = nil, withType storeType: String) throws -> NSPersistentStore {
    var opt: [AnyHashable : Any] = options ?? [:]

    if #available(OSX 10.13, *) {
      opt[NSBinaryStoreSecureDecodingClasses] = NSSet(array: [ NSColor.self ])
    }

    return try x_migratePersistentStore(store, to: URL, options: opt, withType: storeType)
  }

}

class Document: NSPersistentDocument {

  override init() {
    super.init()

    let s1 = #selector(NSPersistentStoreCoordinator.migratePersistentStore(_:to:options:withType:))
    let s2 = #selector(NSPersistentStoreCoordinator.x_migratePersistentStore(_:to:options:withType:))
    let m1 = class_getInstanceMethod(NSPersistentStoreCoordinator.self, s1)!
    let m2 = class_getInstanceMethod(NSPersistentStoreCoordinator.self, s2)!
    method_exchangeImplementations(m1, m2)
  }

  override func configurePersistentStoreCoordinator(for url: URL, ofType fileType: String, modelConfiguration configuration: String?, storeOptions: [String : Any]? = nil) throws {
    // keep yours
  }

}

<强>加了:

这种解决方法将成为一种实用的解决方案,直到它们增强NSPersistentDocument.write(to...)以考虑选项或者实现其他方法来处理选项。这些选项将提供给NSPersistentStoreCoordinator.migratePersistentStore(...),然后用于实例化NSPersistentStore

错误修正版

前面的解决方法中存在错误。打开文档文件,创建新文件,进行更改,等待30秒自动保存的文档,关闭它们和/或随机保存它们将导致初始错误。由Kneup向导报道。

这是一个使用singleton的固定版本,以确保只应用一次swizzling。

extension NSPersistentStoreCoordinator {

  @objc func x_migratePersistentStore(_ store: NSPersistentStore, to URL: URL, options: [AnyHashable : Any]? = nil, withType storeType: String) throws -> NSPersistentStore {
    var opt: [AnyHashable : Any] = options ?? [:]

    if #available(OSX 10.13, *) {
      opt[NSBinaryStoreSecureDecodingClasses] = NSSet(array: [ NSColor.self ])
    }

    return try x_migratePersistentStore(store, to: URL, options: opt, withType: storeType)
  }

  class MigratePersistentStoreInitializer {
    init() {
      let s1 = #selector(NSPersistentStoreCoordinator.migratePersistentStore(_:to:options:withType:))
      let s2 = #selector(NSPersistentStoreCoordinator.x_migratePersistentStore(_:to:options:withType:))
      let m1 = class_getInstanceMethod(NSPersistentStoreCoordinator.self, s1)!
      let m2 = class_getInstanceMethod(NSPersistentStoreCoordinator.self, s2)!
      method_exchangeImplementations(m1, m2)
    }

    static let singlton = MigratePersistentStoreInitializer()  // Lazy Stored Property
  }

}

class Document: NSPersistentDocument {

  override init() {
    super.init()
    let _ = NSPersistentStoreCoordinator.MigratePersistentStoreInitializer.singlton
  }

  override func configurePersistentStoreCoordinator(for url: URL, ofType fileType: String, modelConfiguration configuration: String?, storeOptions: [String : Any]? = nil) throws {
    // keep yours
  }

}

参考文献: