我目前有UILabel
:
factLabel = [[UILabel alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(20, 100, 280, 100)];
factLabel.text = @"some text some text some text some text";
factLabel.backgroundColor = [UIColor clearColor];
factLabel.lineBreakMode = UILineBreakModeWordWrap;
factLabel.numberOfLines = 10;
[self.view addSubview:factLabel];
在我的iOS应用程序的整个生命周期中,factLabel
获得了许多不同的值。有些有多个句子,有些只有5或6个单词。
如何设置UILabel
以便字体大小发生变化,以便文本始终符合我定义的范围?
答案 0 :(得分:336)
单行:
factLabel.numberOfLines = 1;
factLabel.minimumFontSize = 8;
factLabel.adjustsFontSizeToFitWidth = YES;
上面的代码会将您的文字字体大小调整为(例如)8
,以使您的文字符合标签。
numberOfLines = 1
是强制性的。
多行:
对于numberOfLines > 1
,有一种方法可以通过NSString's sizeWithFont:... UIKit addition方法计算最终文本的大小,例如:
CGSize lLabelSize = [yourText sizeWithFont:factLabel.font
forWidth:factLabel.frame.size.width
lineBreakMode:factLabel.lineBreakMode];
之后,您可以使用结果lLabelSize
调整标签大小(假设您只更改标签的高度):
factLabel.frame = CGRectMake(factLabel.frame.origin.x, factLabel.frame.origin.y, factLabel.frame.size.width, lLabelSize.height);
<强> iOS6的强>
单行:
从iOS6开始,minimumFontSize
已被弃用。这条线
factLabel.minimumFontSize = 8.;
可以更改为:
factLabel.minimumScaleFactor = 8./factLabel.font.pointSize;
<强> iOS7 强>
多行:
从iOS7开始,sizeWithFont
已弃用。
多行情况减少为:
factLabel.numberOfLines = 0;
factLabel.lineBreakMode = NSLineBreakByWordWrapping;
CGSize maximumLabelSize = CGSizeMake(factLabel.frame.size.width, CGFLOAT_MAX);
CGSize expectSize = [factLabel sizeThatFits:maximumLabelSize];
factLabel.frame = CGRectMake(factLabel.frame.origin.x, factLabel.frame.origin.y, expectSize.width, expectSize.height);
答案 1 :(得分:66)
minimumFontSize
。您可以使用minimumScaleFactor
。
yourLabel.adjustsFontSizeToFitWidth=YES;
yourLabel.minimumScaleFactor=0.5;
这将根据标签和文字的宽度来处理字体大小。
答案 2 :(得分:23)
根据@Eyal Ben Dov的回答,您可能需要创建一个类别,以便在您的其他应用中灵活使用。
Obs。:我已经更新了他的代码以与iOS 7兼容
-Header文件
#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>
@interface UILabel (DynamicFontSize)
-(void) adjustFontSizeToFillItsContents;
@end
- 实施文件
#import "UILabel+DynamicFontSize.h"
@implementation UILabel (DynamicFontSize)
#define CATEGORY_DYNAMIC_FONT_SIZE_MAXIMUM_VALUE 35
#define CATEGORY_DYNAMIC_FONT_SIZE_MINIMUM_VALUE 3
-(void) adjustFontSizeToFillItsContents
{
NSString* text = self.text;
for (int i = CATEGORY_DYNAMIC_FONT_SIZE_MAXIMUM_VALUE; i>CATEGORY_DYNAMIC_FONT_SIZE_MINIMUM_VALUE; i--) {
UIFont *font = [UIFont fontWithName:self.font.fontName size:(CGFloat)i];
NSAttributedString *attributedText = [[NSAttributedString alloc] initWithString:text attributes:@{NSFontAttributeName: font}];
CGRect rectSize = [attributedText boundingRectWithSize:CGSizeMake(self.frame.size.width, CGFLOAT_MAX) options:NSStringDrawingUsesLineFragmentOrigin context:nil];
if (rectSize.size.height <= self.frame.size.height) {
self.font = [UIFont fontWithName:self.font.fontName size:(CGFloat)i];
break;
}
}
}
@end
<强> -usage 强>
#import "UILabel+DynamicFontSize.h"
[myUILabel adjustFontSizeToFillItsContents];
干杯
答案 3 :(得分:20)
这是2015年。我不得不去找一篇博文来解释如何使用Swift为最新版本的iOS和XCode做这件事,这样它就可以使用多行。
来源: http://beckyhansmeyer.com/2015/04/09/autoshrinking-text-in-a-multiline-uilabel/
答案 4 :(得分:19)
单行 - 有两种方法,您只需更改即可。
1-语用(Swift 3)
只需添加以下代码
即可 yourLabel.numberOfLines = 1;
yourLabel.minimumScaleFactor = 0.7;
yourLabel.adjustsFontSizeToFitWidth = true;
2 - 使用UILabel属性检查器
i- Select your label- Set number of lines 1.
ii- Autoshrink- Select Minimum Font Scale from drop down
iii- Set Minimum Font Scale value as you wish , I have set 0.7 as in below image. (default is 0.5)
答案 5 :(得分:12)
Swift版本:
textLabel.adjustsFontSizeToFitWidth = true
textLabel.minimumScaleFactor = 0.5
答案 6 :(得分:7)
这是UILabel的Swift扩展。它运行二进制搜索算法,根据标签边界的宽度和高度调整字体大小。经测试可与iOS 9和autolayout配合使用。
USAGE: <label>
是您需要调整字体大小的预定义UILabel
<label>.fitFontForSize()
默认情况下,此功能在5pt和300pt字体大小的范围内搜索,并设置字体以使其文本“完美”在边界内(精确到1.0pt内)。您可以通过以下方式定义参数,以便在 0.1pts 内准确搜索 1pt 和标签的当前字体大小 :
<label>.fitFontForSize(1.0, maxFontSize: <label>.font.pointSize, accuracy:0.1)
将以下代码复制/粘贴到您的文件中
extension UILabel {
func fitFontForSize(var minFontSize : CGFloat = 5.0, var maxFontSize : CGFloat = 300.0, accuracy : CGFloat = 1.0) {
assert(maxFontSize > minFontSize)
layoutIfNeeded() // Can be removed at your own discretion
let constrainedSize = bounds.size
while maxFontSize - minFontSize > accuracy {
let midFontSize : CGFloat = ((minFontSize + maxFontSize) / 2)
font = font.fontWithSize(midFontSize)
sizeToFit()
let checkSize : CGSize = bounds.size
if checkSize.height < constrainedSize.height && checkSize.width < constrainedSize.width {
minFontSize = midFontSize
} else {
maxFontSize = midFontSize
}
}
font = font.fontWithSize(minFontSize)
sizeToFit()
layoutIfNeeded() // Can be removed at your own discretion
}
}
注意:每个layoutIfNeeded()
来电都可以自行决定删除
答案 7 :(得分:4)
它有点不复杂,但这应该工作, 例如,假设您想将您的uilabel限制为120x120,最大字体大小为28:
magicLabel.numberOfLines = 0;
magicLabel.lineBreakMode = NSLineBreakByWordWrapping;
...
magicLabel.text = text;
for (int i = 28; i>3; i--) {
CGSize size = [text sizeWithFont:[UIFont systemFontOfSize:(CGFloat)i] constrainedToSize:CGSizeMake(120.0f, CGFLOAT_MAX) lineBreakMode:NSLineBreakByWordWrapping];
if (size.height < 120) {
magicLabel.font = [UIFont systemFontOfSize:(CGFloat)i];
break;
}
}
答案 8 :(得分:1)
只需将sizeToFit消息发送到UITextView即可。它将调整自己的高度以适应其文本。它不会改变自己的宽度或原点。
[textViewA1 sizeToFit];
答案 9 :(得分:0)
Swift 2.0版本:
private func adapteSizeLabel(label: UILabel, sizeMax: CGFloat) {
label.numberOfLines = 0
label.lineBreakMode = NSLineBreakMode.ByWordWrapping
let maximumLabelSize = CGSizeMake(label.frame.size.width, sizeMax);
let expectSize = label.sizeThatFits(maximumLabelSize)
label.frame = CGRectMake(label.frame.origin.x, label.frame.origin.y, expectSize.width, expectSize.height)
}
答案 10 :(得分:0)
以下是实现动画字体大小更改的UILabel子类的填充代码:
@interface SNTextLayer : CATextLayer
@end
@implementation SNTextLayer
- (void)drawInContext:(CGContextRef)ctx {
// We override this to make text appear at the same vertical positon as in UILabel
// (otherwise it's shifted tdown)
CGFloat height = self.bounds.size.height;
float fontSize = self.fontSize;
// May need to adjust this somewhat if it's not aligned perfectly in your implementation
float yDiff = (height-fontSize)/2 - fontSize/10;
CGContextSaveGState(ctx);
CGContextTranslateCTM(ctx, 0.0, yDiff);
[super drawInContext:ctx];
CGContextRestoreGState(ctx);
}
@end
@interface SNAnimatableLabel ()
@property CATextLayer* textLayer;
@end
@interface SNAnimatableLabel : UILabel
- (void)animateFontToSize:(CGFloat)fontSize withDuration:(double)duration;
@end
@implementation SNAnimatableLabel
- (void)awakeFromNib {
[super awakeFromNib];
_textLayer = [SNTextLayer new];
_textLayer.backgroundColor = self.backgroundColor.CGColor;
_textLayer.foregroundColor = self.textColor.CGColor;
_textLayer.font = CGFontCreateWithFontName((CFStringRef)self.font.fontName);
_textLayer.frame = self.bounds;
_textLayer.string = self.text;
_textLayer.fontSize = self.font.pointSize;
_textLayer.contentsScale = [UIScreen mainScreen].scale;
[_textLayer setPosition: CGPointMake(CGRectGetMidX(_textLayer.frame), CGRectGetMidY(_textLayer.frame))];
[_textLayer setAnchorPoint: CGPointMake(0.5, 0.5)];
[_textLayer setAlignmentMode: kCAAlignmentCenter];
self.textColor = self.backgroundColor;
// Blend text with background, so that it doens't interfere with textlayer text
[self.layer addSublayer:_textLayer];
self.layer.masksToBounds = NO;
}
- (void)setText:(NSString *)text {
_textLayer.string = text;
super.text = text;
}
- (void)layoutSubviews {
[super layoutSubviews];
// Need to enlarge the frame, otherwise the text may get clipped for bigger font sizes
_textLayer.frame = CGRectInset(self.bounds, -5, -5);
}
- (void)animateFontToSize:(CGFloat)fontSize withDuration:(double)duration {
[CATransaction begin];
[CATransaction setAnimationDuration:duration];
_textLayer.fontSize = fontSize;
[CATransaction commit];
}