无法获取导航抽屉项目以正确显示项目

时间:2018-02-06 18:24:05

标签: android xml android-fragments android-actionbar navigation-drawer

我在一个空白项目中有一个工作的导航抽屉,但是每当我尝试将导航抽屉实现到现有项目时,它似乎都没有正常工作。

导航抽屉显示正常,但是,当选择内部项目时,它似乎不会重定向到所选的片段。

我尝试过使用很多资源,但是,我仍然无法进步。

提前致谢。

以下是我的代码:

NavigationDrawer类

import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.design.widget.NavigationView;
import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentTransaction;
import android.support.v4.view.GravityCompat;
import android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout;
import android.support.v7.app.ActionBarDrawerToggle;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.AbsListView;




public class NDrawer extends AppCompatActivity
    implements NavigationView.OnNavigationItemSelectedListener,
About.OnFragmentInteractionListener, Home.OnFragmentInteractionListener {

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        Toolbar toolbar = (Toolbar) findViewById(R.id.toolbar);
        setSupportActionBar(toolbar);
        Fragment fragment;

        NavigationView navigationView = (NavigationView) findViewById(R.id.nav_view);
        navigationView.setNavigationItemSelectedListener(this);

        DrawerLayout drawer = (DrawerLayout) findViewById(R.id.drawer_layout);
        ActionBarDrawerToggle toggle = new ActionBarDrawerToggle(
                this, drawer, toolbar, R.string.navigation_drawer_open, R.string.navigation_drawer_close);
        drawer.addDrawerListener(toggle);
        toggle.syncState();


                }

    @Override
    public void onBackPressed() {
        DrawerLayout drawer = (DrawerLayout) findViewById(R.id.drawer_layout);
        if (drawer.isDrawerOpen(GravityCompat.START)) {
            drawer.closeDrawer(GravityCompat.START);
        } else {
            super.onBackPressed();
        }
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
        // Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
        getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
        return true;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
        // Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will
        // automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long
        // as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml.
        int id = item.getItemId();

        //noinspection SimplifiableIfStatement
        if (id == R.id.action_settings) {
            return true;
        }

        return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
    }

    @SuppressWarnings("StatementWithEmptyBody")
    @Override
    public boolean onNavigationItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
        // Handle navigation view item clicks here.
        int id = item.getItemId();
        Fragment fragment;

        if (id == R.id.nav_home) {
            fragment = new Home();
            FragmentTransaction ft = getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction();
            ft.replace(R.id.content_frame, fragment);
            ft.detach(fragment);
            ft.attach(fragment);
            ft.commit();

        } else if (id == R.id.nav_rooms) {

        } else if (id == R.id.nav_account) {

        } else if (id == R.id.nav_settings) {

        } else if (id == R.id.nav_help) {

        } else if (id == R.id.nav_about) {
            fragment = new About();
            FragmentTransaction ft = getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction();
            ft.replace(R.id.content_frame, fragment);
            ft.detach(fragment);
            ft.attach(fragment);
            ft.commit();


        } else if (id == R.id.nav_signout) {
        }

        DrawerLayout drawer = (DrawerLayout) findViewById(R.id.drawer_layout);
        drawer.closeDrawer(GravityCompat.START);
        return true;
    }


    @Override
    public void onFragmentInteraction(Uri uri) {

    }


    }

关于片段类

import android.content.Context;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;


/**
 * A simple {@link Fragment} subclass.
 * Activities that contain this fragment must implement the
 * {@link About.OnFragmentInteractionListener} interface
 * to handle interaction events.
 * Use the {@link About#newInstance} factory method to
 * create an instance of this fragment.
 */

public class About extends Fragment {

// the fragment initialization parameters, e.g. ARG_ITEM_NUMBER
private static final String ARG_PARAM1 = "param1";
private static final String ARG_PARAM2 = "param2";


private String mParam1;
private String mParam2;

private OnFragmentInteractionListener mListener;

public About() {
    // Required empty public constructor
}

/**
 * Use this factory method to create a new instance of
 * this fragment using the provided parameters.
 *
 * @param param1 Parameter 1.
 * @param param2 Parameter 2.
 * @return A new instance of fragment About.
 */

public static About newInstance(String param1, String param2) {
    About fragment = new About();
    Bundle args = new Bundle();
    args.putString(ARG_PARAM1, param1);
    args.putString(ARG_PARAM2, param2);
    fragment.setArguments(args);
    return fragment;
}

@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    if (getArguments() != null) {
        mParam1 = getArguments().getString(ARG_PARAM1);
        mParam2 = getArguments().getString(ARG_PARAM2);
    }
    }

@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
                         Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    // Inflate the layout for this fragment
    return inflater.inflate(R.layout.activity_about, container, false);
}


public void onButtonPressed(Uri uri) {
    if (mListener != null) {
        mListener.onFragmentInteraction(uri);
    }
}

@Override
public void onAttach(Context context) {
    super.onAttach(context);
    if (context instanceof OnFragmentInteractionListener) {
        mListener = (OnFragmentInteractionListener) context;
    } else {
        throw new RuntimeException(context.toString()
                + " must implement OnFragmentInteractionListener");
    }
}

@Override
public void onDetach() {
    super.onDetach();
    mListener = null;
}

/**
 * This interface must be implemented by activities that contain this
 * fragment to allow an interaction in this fragment to be communicated
 * to the activity and potentially other fragments contained in that
 * activity.
 * <p/>
 * See the Android Training lesson <a href=
 * "http://developer.android.com/training/basics/fragments/communicating.html"
 * >Communicating with Other Fragments</a> for more information.
 */
public interface OnFragmentInteractionListener {

    void onFragmentInteraction(Uri uri);
}
}

activity_main.xml中

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:id="@+id/drawer_layout"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
    tools:openDrawer="start">



    <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
        android:gravity="center"
        android:orientation="vertical"
        android:padding="10dp"
        android:paddingLeft="16dp"
        android:paddingRight="16dp"
        tools:context=".UserActivity">


        <TextView
            style="@style/Base.TextAppearance.AppCompat.Headline"
            android:id="@+id/displayUsername"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:padding="5dp"
            android:layout_margin="5dp"/>

        <Button
            android:id="@+id/listen_button"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="Listen"
            android:onClick="buttonClicked"
            />


        <TextView
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text=""
            android:id="@+id/textView"
            />

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/status"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="" />

        <TextView
            style="@style/Base.TextAppearance.AppCompat.Headline"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal"
            android:text="@string/signed_in_header" />

        <Button android:id="@+id/btn_settings"
            android:text="@string/settings"
            android:layout_marginTop="40dp"
            android:layout_width="190dp"
            android:layout_height="45dp"
            android:onClick="buttonClicked" />


        <Button android:id="@+id/btn_sign_out"
            android:text="@string/sign_out"
            android:layout_marginTop="40dp"
            android:layout_width="190dp"
            android:layout_height="45dp"
            android:onClick="buttonClicked" />

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/displayUsername2"
            android:layout_width="242dp"
            android:layout_height="34dp"
            android:padding="5dp"
            android:layout_margin="5dp"/>


    </LinearLayout>

    <include
        layout="@layout/app_bar_nav"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent" />

    <android.support.design.widget.NavigationView
        android:id="@+id/nav_view"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:layout_gravity="start"
        android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
        app:headerLayout="@layout/nav_header_nav"
        app:menu="@menu/activity_nav_drawer" />


</android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout>

activity_nav_drawer.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<menu xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    tools:showIn="navigation_view">

+6   <group android:checkableBehavior="single">

    <item
        android:id="@+id/nav_home"
        android:icon="@drawable/ic_home"
        android:checked="true"
        android:title="Home" />
    <item
        android:id="@+id/nav_rooms"
        android:icon="@drawable/ic_room_black"
        android:title="All Rooms" />
    <item
        android:id="@+id/nav_account"
        android:icon="@drawable/ic_account_box_black"
        android:title="Account" />
    <item
        android:id="@+id/nav_settings"
        android:icon="@drawable/ic_settings_black"
        android:title="Settings" />

    <item
        android:id="@+id/nav_help"
        android:icon="@drawable/ic_help_black"
        android:title="Help" />

    <item
        android:id="@+id/nav_about"
        android:title="About" />

     <item
         android:id="@+id/nav_signout"
         android:icon="@drawable/ic_input_black"
         android:title="Logout" />
</group>

</menu>

content_main.xml

    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    app:layout_behavior="@string/appbar_scrolling_view_behavior"
    tools:context=".NDrawer"
    tools:showIn="@layout/app_bar_nav">

    <TextView
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:id="@+id/content_frame"
        android:orientation="horizontal" />
</android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout>

app_bar_nav.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    tools:context="aviraj.firebaseapp.NDrawer">

    <android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:theme="@style/AppTheme.AppBarOverlay">

        <android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
            android:id="@+id/toolbar"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="?attr/actionBarSize"
            android:background="?attr/colorPrimary"
            app:popupTheme="@style/AppTheme.PopupOverlay" />

    </android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout>

    <include layout="@layout/content_main" />

</android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout>

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

但是老实说 - 还有一个尝试,并从模板类从头开始实现导航抽屉类,并将方法中的其他主要条款放在方法中,以查看任何可能的冲突。