我正在学习使用Learn Python编写代码。我得到了一个" valueError"在Ex 41中,我似乎无法弄清楚原因。我已经使用python内置的调试器导入PDB搜索了如何调试代码,但我仍然无法弄清楚错误。我已经根据教科书中的代码对我的代码进行了三次检查,确切地说。
这是我得到的错误:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "ex41.py", line 72, in <module>
question, answer = convert(snippet, phrase)
ValueError: not enough values to unpack (expected 2, got 0)
这是抛出的代码的一部分:
# keep going until they hit CTRL-D
try:
while True:
snippets = list(PHRASES.keys())
random.shuffle(snippets)
for snippet in snippets:
phrase = PHRASES[snippet]
question, answer = convert(snippet, phrase)
if PHRASE_FIRST:
question, answer = answer, question
print(question)
input("> ")
print(f"ANSWER: {answer}\n\n" )
except EOFError:
print("\nBye")
练习的整个代码低于减去错误的代码。
import random
from urllib.request import urlopen
import sys
WORD_URL = "http://learncodethehardway.org/words.txt"
WORDS = []
PHRASES = {
"class %%%(%%%):":
"Make a class named %%% tht is-a %%%.",
"class %%%(object):\n\tdef __init__(self, ***)" :
"class %%% has-a __init__ that takes self and *** params.",
"class %%%(object):\n\tdef ***(self, @@@)":
"class %%% has-a function *** that takes self and @@@ params.",
"*** = %%%()":
"Set *** to an instance of class %%%.",
"***.*** (@@@)":
"From *** get the *** function, call it with params self, @@@.",
"***.*** = '***'":
"From *** get the *** attribute and set it to '***'."
}
# do the want to drill phrases first
if len(sys.argv) == 2 and sys.argv[1] == "english":
PHRASE_FIRST = True
else:
PHRASE_FIRST = False
# load up the words from the website
for word in urlopen(WORD_URL).readlines():
WORDS.append(str(word.strip(), encoding="utf-8"))
def convert(snippet, phrase):
class_names = [w.capitalize() for w in
random.sample(WORDS, snippet.count("%%%"))]
other_names = random.sample(WORDS, snippet.count("***"))
results = []
param_names = []
for i in range(0, snippet.count("@@@")):
param_count = random.randint(1,3)
param_names.append(', '.join(
random.sample(WORDS, param_count)))
for sentence in snippet, phrase:
result = sentence[:]
# fake class names
for word in class_names:
result = result.replace("%%%", word, 1)
# fake other names
for word in other_names:
result = result.replace("***", word, 1)
# fake parameter lists
for word in param_names:
result = result.replace("@@@", word, 1)
results.append(result)
return results
答案 0 :(得分:0)
此问题是由于第61行“results.append(result)”引起的, 它应该缩小一个块。