使用Google Cloud Platform服务开发maven
spring启动应用程序,包括同一应用程序中的BigQuery,PubSub和Dataflow / Beam。
我通过maven添加了以下依赖项:
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-gcp-starter-pubsub</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.beam</groupId>
<artifactId>beam-sdks-java-core</artifactId>
<version>2.2.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.google.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>google-cloud-bigquery</artifactId>
<version>0.33.0-beta</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.beam</groupId>
<artifactId>beam-runners-google-cloud-dataflow-java</artifactId>
<version>2.2.0</version>
</dependency>
问题是当应用程序运行时,抛出以下异常:
在上下文初始化期间遇到异常 - 取消刷新尝试:org.springframework.beans.factory.UnsatisfiedDependencyException:在类路径资源中定义名称为'pubSubAdmin'的bean时出错[org / springframework / cloud / gcp / pubsub / autoconfig / GcpPubSubAutoConfiguration .class]:通过方法'pubSubAdmin'参数0表示的不满意的依赖;嵌套异常是org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException:在类路径资源中定义名称为'topicAdminClient'的bean时出错[org / springframework / cloud / gcp / pubsub / autoconfig / GcpPubSubAutoConfiguration.class]:通过工厂方法进行Bean实例化失败;嵌套异常是org.springframework.beans.BeanInstantiationException:无法实例化[com.google.cloud.pubsub.v1.TopicAdminClient]:工厂方法'topicAdminClient'抛出异常;嵌套异常是java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError:com / google / api / gax / grpc / GrpcStatusCode
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>2.0.0.RC1</version>
<relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
</parent>
<properties>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
<java.version>1.8</java.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-webflux</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-gcp-starter-pubsub</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.beam</groupId>
<artifactId>beam-sdks-java-core</artifactId>
<version>2.2.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.google.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>google-cloud-bigquery</artifactId>
<version>0.33.0-beta</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.beam</groupId>
<artifactId>beam-runners-google-cloud-dataflow-java</artifactId>
<version>2.2.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
<artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
<optional>true</optional>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>io.projectreactor</groupId>
<artifactId>reactor-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<executions>
<execution>
<goals>
<goal>repackage</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>com.google.cloud.tools</groupId>
<artifactId>appengine-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>1.3.2</version>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
<repositories>
<repository>
<id>spring-milestones</id>
<name>Spring Milestones</name>
<url>https://repo.spring.io/milestone</url>
</repository>
</repositories>
<pluginRepositories>
<pluginRepository>
<id>spring-snapshots</id>
<name>Spring Snapshots</name>
<url>https://repo.spring.io/snapshot</url>
<snapshots>
<enabled>true</enabled>
</snapshots>
</pluginRepository>
<pluginRepository>
<id>spring-milestones</id>
<name>Spring Milestones</name>
<url>https://repo.spring.io/milestone</url>
<snapshots>
<enabled>false</enabled>
</snapshots>
</pluginRepository>
</pluginRepositories>
<dependencyManagement>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-gcp-dependencies</artifactId>
<version>1.0.0.M2</version>
<type>pom</type>
<scope>import</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</dependencyManagement>
根据João André Martins
建议的更改,出现了另一个异常:
Exception in thread "main" java.lang.RuntimeException: Failed to construct instance from factory method DataflowRunner#fromOptions(interface org.apache.beam.sdk.options.PipelineOptions)
at org.apache.beam.sdk.util.InstanceBuilder.buildFromMethod(InstanceBuilder.java:233)
at org.apache.beam.sdk.util.InstanceBuilder.build(InstanceBuilder.java:162)
at org.apache.beam.sdk.PipelineRunner.fromOptions(PipelineRunner.java:52)
at org.apache.beam.sdk.Pipeline.create(Pipeline.java:142)
Caused by: java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
at org.apache.beam.sdk.util.InstanceBuilder.buildFromMethod(InstanceBuilder.java:222)
... 4 more
Caused by: java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: com/google/api/services/cloudresourcemanager/CloudResourceManager$Builder
at org.apache.beam.sdk.extensions.gcp.options.GcpOptions$GcpTempLocationFactory.newCloudResourceManagerClient(GcpOptions.java:369)
at org.apache.beam.sdk.extensions.gcp.options.GcpOptions$GcpTempLocationFactory.create(GcpOptions.java:240)
at org.apache.beam.sdk.extensions.gcp.options.GcpOptions$GcpTempLocationFactory.create(GcpOptions.java:228)
at org.apache.beam.sdk.options.ProxyInvocationHandler.returnDefaultHelper(ProxyInvocationHandler.java:592)
at org.apache.beam.sdk.options.ProxyInvocationHandler.getDefault(ProxyInvocationHandler.java:533)
at org.apache.beam.sdk.options.ProxyInvocationHandler.invoke(ProxyInvocationHandler.java:156)
at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy86.getGcpTempLocation(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.beam.runners.dataflow.DataflowRunner.fromOptions(DataflowRunner.java:223)
... 9 more
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: com.google.api.services.cloudresourcemanager.CloudResourceManager$Builder
at java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(URLClassLoader.java:381)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:424)
at sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader.loadClass(Launcher.java:331)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:357)
... 17 more
答案 0 :(得分:2)
我能够使用你的pom.xml,spring-cloud-gcp版本1.0.0.M2编译一个类似的项目,并对你的依赖项进行以下更改。
希望这有帮助!
<dependency>
<groupId>io.grpc</groupId>
<artifactId>grpc-core</artifactId>
<version>1.9.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>io.grpc</groupId>
<artifactId>grpc-netty</artifactId>
<version>1.9.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.beam</groupId>
<artifactId>beam-runners-google-cloud-dataflow-java</artifactId>
<version>2.2.0</version>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<groupId>io.grpc</groupId>
<artifactId>grpc-core</artifactId>
</exclusion>
<exclusion>
<groupId>io.grpc</groupId>
<artifactId>grpc-netty</artifactId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>