Question

正如Firefox 4 changelog中提到的那样，不再支持可滚动的<tbody>。

有一堆workarounds - javascript或2个单独的表 - 但它们都没有解决所有问题。 Javascript显然速度较慢（600行你可以忘记尝试滚动表格），2个表格的单元格宽度会有问题。

您知道是否有一些很酷的方法可以做到这一点？我们正在使用jsf / facelets，现在必须重做标签，从一个好主意开始会很棒： - ）

Answer 1

PrimeFaces和RichFaces具有可滚动的数据表组件，它们通过ajax获取新行。

（无论如何，两个JSF组件库都使用jQuery）

Answer 2

感谢MozillaZine的digitaldigs，我能够通过一些修改使其工作。该修复程序适用于FF4，FF7和FF11。

我希望这有帮助！：）

我已修复的问题 - 1. scrollWidth对我不起作用所以不得不去找offsetWidth

滚动条宽度为16像素也没帮助将其删除。取而代之的是我的tbody风格 -

.scrollContent { 溢出 - X：隐藏; 溢出-Y：滚动; / *我只为Mozilla做过这个。如果应用，IE将显示2个滚动条* / 显示：块; }
对于＃2的更改，我必须填充标题的最后一个单元格以容纳滚动条。

/ *我这样做只适用于Mozilla。不适用于IE * /

.fixedHeader tr th：last-child { padding-right：20px; }
我的固定标题表使用了很多colspan，因此无法设置宽度，所以我首先查找具有正确数量的单元格的正确行，然后进行处理。

我的代码如下所示：

function makeMeFixedHeader(){ 
    var tbodys = document.getElementsByName("scrollTableBody");
    if (tbodys){
        for(var i=0;i<tbodys.length;i++){
            // We can put logic here to check if the current height 
            // of tbody has crossed the specified limit or not 
            do_tbodyscroll(tbodys[i]);
        }
    }
}


function do_tbodyscroll(_tbody){
    // get the table node 
    var table = _tbody.parentNode;

    // Get the Last row in Thead ... 
    // COLGROUPS USING COLSPAN NOT YET SUPPORTED
    var thead = table.getElementsByTagName("THEAD")[0];
    var _rows = thead.getElementsByTagName("TR");
    var tableheader = _rows[_rows.length - 1];
    var headercells = tableheader.cells;

    // rows of tbody 
    var _frows = _tbody.getElementsByTagName("TR");

    // first row of tbody 
    var _fr = _tbody.getElementsByTagName("TR")[0];
    //var _fr = _tbody.getElementsByName("scrollTableRow")[0];

    // first row cells .. 
    var _frcells = _fr.cells;

    if (_frcells.length < headercells.length){
        var rowCount = 1;
        while (rowCount < _frows.length){
            // nth  row of tbody 
            _fr = _tbody.getElementsByTagName("TR")[rowCount];
            //var _fr = _tbody.getElementsByName("scrollTableRow")[rowCount];

            // nth row cells .. 
            _frcells = _fr.cells;

            if (headercells.length == _frcells.length){
                break;
            }
            rowCount++;
        }
    }

    // Apply width to header ..
    for(var i=0; i<headercells.length; i++){    
        if (tableheader.cells[i].offsetWidth != _fr.cells[i].offsetWidth){
            var lastColumn = (i == headercells.length-1)?true:false;
            var changeWidth = (lastColumn)? ((rowCount >= 1)?true:false)
                    :true;
            var headerW = tableheader.cells[i].offsetWidth;
            var cellW = _fr.cells[i].offsetWidth;

            if (headerW < cellW){
                tableheader.cells[i].width = cellW;
                _fr.cells[i].width = tableheader.cells[i].width;

                if (lastColumn)
                    tableheader.cells[i].width = tableheader.cells[i].offsetWidth-20; 

            }else{
                tableheader.cells[i].width = headerW;
                _fr.cells[i].width = tableheader.cells[i].width;

                if (lastColumn)
                    _fr.cells[i].width = tableheader.cells[i].offsetWidth-20;
            }
        }
    }

    //var j = headercells.length-1;
    // ADD 16 Pixel of scroll bar to last column ..
    //tableheader.cells[j].width =  _fr.cells[j].offsetWidth + 20;

    tableheader.style.display = "block";
    _tbody.style.display = "block"; 
}

Answer 3

尝试这个页面的第一个方法，带有单个表的纯CSS（表格周围有两个div，并且thead绝对定位）：tablescroll 除了IE7 / FF3.6之外，似乎可以在FF4 / IE9 / IE8上工作。

Answer 4

升级后，我被猛烈抨击了。嘘声。

我在管中发现了这一点。

此代码在FFX 4中有效。不在IE8中......可以修改。

http://www.imaputz.com/cssStuff/bigFourVersion.html

Answer 5

为什么不使用可滚动的div？也许这两个选项之一：

<table>
 <row>
  <cell>
   <div of headers>
   <div of content (scrollable)>
  </cell>
 </row>
</table>

或更简单：

<div of headers>
<div (scrollable)>
 <table of content, no headers>
</div>

我不知道但是嘿，我不是Michaelangelo：）

Answer 6

我参与了一个我想与你分享的无框架原型。它适用于Firefox 4 +，IE7-8（尚未检查6或9）Safari和Chrome。

最大的未解决问题是当静态标头在数据列之前耗尽空间时要做什么。

对于我正在努力的实际项目坦率地说，我退出了滚动的tbody并且进行了分页。但我正在处理25列以上的排序和可能的1000行。

无论如何，在我放弃它之前，这就是我要去的地方。如果您改进，请发布您的补充：希望这会有所帮助。

Link to an example

    <!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
    <head>
        <title>Table with Fixed Header Prototype</title>
        <script type="text/javascript">
        </script>
        <style type="text/css">
            .tableContainer{
                background:#eee;
                width:80%;
            }
            .scrollContainer{
                width:100%;
                height:500px; /** The only thing required */
            }
            .staticHeaderTable{
                -moz-box-shadow: 1px 4px 5px #cccccc;
                -webkit-box-shadow:1px 4px 5px #cccccc;
                box-shadow: 1px 4px 5px #cccccc;
                position: relative;
                z-index: 10;
            }
        /*****************************************************/
        /**** Generic styles outside of problem scope ****/

            table{border-collapse: collapse;font:normal 12px sans-serif;}
            th,td{padding:2px; height:20px;border:1px solid #dddddd;}
            th{background:#ffcc00;}
        </style>
    </head>
<body>
<script>
function makeStaticTableHeaders(tableId){
// Overall Container : wraps everything
    var tableContainer = document.createElement("div");
        tableContainer.className = "tableContainer";

// Scrolling Container : must have a height.(Set in CSSS in this sample) this contains the table without the head or foot   
    var scrollContainer = document.createElement("div");
        scrollContainer.className = "scrollContainer";
        scrollContainer.style.overflowY = "auto"; // just Y since IE7 doesn't add the scrollbar to the width.
        scrollContainer.style.overflowX = "hidden"; // IE7 override. consider a CSS fix
        scrollContainer.style.width = "100%";

// Identifies the actual table to wrap from the dom. exits if it can't be found
    var dataTable = document.getElementById(tableId);
    if(typeof(dataTable) == "undefined"){
        return false;
    }
    dataTable.style.width = "100%";

// Identify the header. If there is none, there is no point in this so exit.
    var header = dataTable.getElementsByTagName("thead");
    if (header.length == 0){
        return false;
    }
    for (var i = 0; i < header.length; i++)
    {
        if(header[i].className.indexOf("static") != -1){ 
            header = header[i];
            break; 
        }
        if(i == header.length - 1){
            header = header[i];// failsafe
        }
    }
// If we are still here, we begin the process of altering the DOM elements
    // 1. Insert the tableContainer in front of the dataTable
    dataTable.parentNode.insertBefore(tableContainer, dataTable);

    // 2. Insert the scrollContainer into the table container
    tableContainer.appendChild(scrollContainer);
    // 3. get the thead tr and create staticHeaderTable with the tr
    var headerRow = header.getElementsByTagName("tr")[header.getElementsByTagName("tr").length - 1]; // gets last tr in case there is more than one
    var staticHeaderTable = document.createElement("table");
        staticHeaderTable.className = "staticHeaderTable";
        staticHeaderTable.appendChild(header);
        staticHeaderTable.style.width = "100%";

    // 4. Put the staticHeaderTable in the scrollContanier 
    tableContainer.insertBefore(staticHeaderTable, scrollContainer);

    // 5. take the datatable out of the dom and put it in the scrollContainer
    scrollContainer.appendChild(dataTable);

    // 6. footer(optional)
    var footer = dataTable.getElementsByTagName("tfoot");
    if (footer.length > 0){
        for (var i = 0; i < footer.length; i++)
        {
            if(footer[i].className.indexOf("static") != -1){
                footer = footer[i];
                break; 
            }
            if(i == footer.length - 1){
                footer = footer[i];// failsafe
            }
        }
        // TODO: footer assumes columns are not linked to the data columns.     
        var staticFooterTable = document.createElement("table");
            staticFooterTable.className = "staticFooterTable";
            staticFooterTable.appendChild(footer);
            staticFooterTable.style.width = "100%";
            tableContainer.appendChild(staticFooterTable);
    }


    function tableResize(){
        var firsttableRow = dataTable.getElementsByTagName("tbody")[0].getElementsByTagName("tr")[0];
        var extra = headerRow.offsetWidth - firsttableRow.offsetWidth;
        var headerCells = (headerRow.getElementsByTagName("td").length > 0 )? headerRow.getElementsByTagName("td") : headerRow.getElementsByTagName("th");
        for(var i=0; i <headerCells.length;i++){
            headerCells[i].style.width = firsttableRow.getElementsByTagName("td")[i].offsetWidth + ((i==headerCells.length-1)? extra: 0) + "px";
        }
    };
    if(window.addEventListener) {window.addEventListener("resize", tableResize, false);}
    else{window.attachEvent("onresize", tableResize);}
    tableResize();
}

window.onload = function(){
    var staticTable = makeStaticTableHeaders("dataTable");
}

</script>
<h2>Datatable</h2>

    <table id="dataTable" class="dataTable">
        <thead class="static">
            <tr>
                <th>Header 1 A long One</th>
                <th>Header 2</th>
                <th>Header 3</th>
            </tr>
        </thead>
        <tbody>
            <tr>
                <td>Cell Content 1 All the good Stuff is in here</td>
                <td>Cell Content 2</td>
                <td>Cell Content 3</td>

            </tr>
            <tr>
                <td>More Cell Content 1</td>
                <td>More Cell Content 2</td>
                <td>More Cell Content 3</td>
            </tr>
            <tr>

                <td>Even More Cell Content 1</td>
                <td>Even More Cell Content 2</td>
                <td>Even More Cell Content 3</td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
                <td>And Repeat 1</td>
                <td>And Repeat 2</td>

                <td>And Repeat 3</td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
                <td>Cell Content 1</td>
                <td>Cell Content 2</td>
                <td>Cell Content 3</td>
            </tr>

            <tr>
                <td>More Cell Content 1</td>
                <td>More Cell Content 2</td>
                <td>More Cell Content 3</td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
                <td>Even More Cell Content 1</td>

                <td>Even More Cell Content 2</td>
                <td>Even More Cell Content 3</td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
                <td>And Repeat 1</td>
                <td>And Repeat 2</td>
                <td>And Repeat 3</td>

            </tr>
            <tr>
                <td>Cell Content 1</td>
                <td>Cell Content 2</td>
                <td>Cell Content 3</td>
            </tr>
            <tr>

                <td>More Cell Content 1</td>
                <td>More Cell Content 2</td>
                <td>More Cell Content 3</td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
                <td>Even More Cell Content 1</td>
                <td>Even More Cell Content 2</td>

                <td>Even More Cell Content 3</td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
                <td>And Repeat 1</td>
                <td>And Repeat 2</td>
                <td>And Repeat 3</td>
            </tr>

            <tr>
                <td>Cell Content 1</td>
                <td>Cell Content 2</td>
                <td>Cell Content 3</td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
                <td>More Cell Content 1</td>

                <td>More Cell Content 2</td>
                <td>More Cell Content 3</td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
                <td>Even More Cell Content 1</td>
                <td>Even More Cell Content 2</td>
                <td>Even More Cell Content 3</td>

            </tr>
            <tr>
                <td>And Repeat 1</td>
                <td>And Repeat 2</td>
                <td>And Repeat 3</td>
            </tr>
            <tr>

                <td>Cell Content 1</td>
                <td>Cell Content 2</td>
                <td>Cell Content 3</td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
                <td>More Cell Content 1</td>
                <td>More Cell Content 2</td>

                <td>More Cell Content 3</td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
                <td>Even More Cell Content 1</td>
                <td>Even More Cell Content 2</td>
                <td>Even More Cell Content 3</td>
            </tr>

            <tr>
                <td>And Repeat 1</td>
                <td>And Repeat 2</td>
                <td>And Repeat 3</td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
                <td>Cell Content 1</td>

                <td>Cell Content 2</td>
                <td>Cell Content 3</td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
                <td>More Cell Content 1</td>
                <td>More Cell Content 2</td>
                <td>More Cell Content 3</td>

            </tr>
            <tr>
                <td>Even More Cell Content 1</td>
                <td>Even More Cell Content 2</td>
                <td>Even More Cell Content 3</td>
            </tr>
            <tr>

                <td>And Repeat 1</td>
                <td>And Repeat 2</td>
                <td>And Repeat 3</td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
                <td>Cell Content 1</td>
                <td>Cell Content 2</td>

                <td>Cell Content 3</td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
                <td>More Cell Content 1</td>
                <td>More Cell Content 2</td>
                <td>More Cell Content 3</td>
            </tr>

            <tr>
                <td>Even More Cell Content 1</td>
                <td>Even More Cell Content 2</td>
                <td>Even More Cell Content 3</td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
                <td>And Repeat 1</td>

                <td>And Repeat 2</td>
                <td>And Repeat 3</td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
                <td>Cell Content 1</td>
                <td>Cell Content 2</td>
                <td>Cell Content 3</td>

            </tr>
            <tr>
                <td>More Cell Content 1</td>
                <td>More Cell Content 2</td>
                <td>More Cell Content 3</td>
            </tr>
            <tr>

                <td>Even More Cell Content 1</td>
                <td>Even More Cell Content 2</td>
                <td>Even More Cell Content 3</td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
                <td>And Repeat 1</td>
                <td>And Repeat 2</td>

                <td>And Repeat 3</td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
                <td>Cell Content 1</td>
                <td>Cell Content 2</td>
                <td>Cell Content 3</td>
            </tr>

            <tr>
                <td>More Cell Content 1</td>
                <td>More Cell Content 2</td>
                <td>More Cell Content 3</td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
                <td>Even More Cell Content 1</td>

                <td>Even More Cell Content 2</td>
                <td>Even More Cell Content 3</td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
                <td>And Repeat 1</td>
                <td>And Repeat 2</td>
                <td>And Repeat 3</td>

            </tr>
            <tr>
                <td>Cell Content 1</td>
                <td>Cell Content 2</td>
                <td>Cell Content 3</td>
            </tr>
            <tr>

                <td>More Cell Content 1</td>
                <td>More Cell Content 2</td>
                <td>More Cell Content 3</td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
                <td>Even More Cell Content 1</td>
                <td>Even More Cell Content 2</td>

                <td>Even More Cell Content 3</td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
                <td>And Repeat 1</td>
                <td>And Repeat 2</td>
                <td>And Repeat 3</td>
            </tr>

            <tr>
                <td>Cell Content 1</td>
                <td>Cell Content 2</td>
                <td>Cell Content 3</td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
                <td>More Cell Content 1</td>

                <td>More Cell Content 2</td>
                <td>More Cell Content 3</td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
                <td>Even More Cell Content 1</td>
                <td>Even More Cell Content 2</td>
                <td>Even More Cell Content 3</td>

            </tr>
            <tr>
                <td>End of Cell Content 1</td>
                <td>End of Cell Content 2</td>
                <td>End of Cell Content 3</td>
            </tr>   
        </tbody>
        <tfoot>
            <tr>
                <td colspan="3">Footer Is Here</td>
            </tr>
        </tfoot>
    </table>
</body> 
</html>

FireFox 4不再支持可滚动的TBody - 变通方法？

7 个答案: