我的df看起来像这样:
Year Subscribers Forecast AbsError
1 2006 23188171 0 0
2 2007 28745769 0 0
3 2008 34880964 0 0
4 2009 46373266 0 0
我有一个填充预测列的lop,然后它应该从预测值中减去用户值并将该数字放入AbsError列,如下所示:
Year Subscribers Forecast AbsError
1 2006 23188171 9680000 13508171
2 2007 28745769 27960000 46240000
3 2008 3488096 46240000 11359036
My Loop看起来像这样:
for (i in 1:nrow(new.phone)) {
new.phone$Forecast[i] <- ((1.828e+07 )*new.phone$Year[i]) + (-3.666e+10)
new.phone$AbsError <- abs((new.phone$Subscribers[i] - new.phone$Forecast[i]))
}
虽然这个循环给出了正确的预测值,但它给出了不正确的AbsError值,但我无法弄清楚原因。所有AbsError值都是10464033,但这是错误的。任何想法为什么会这样?
感谢您的帮助!
答案 0 :(得分:2)
你不需要for循环来做到这一点。这可以满足您的需求:
repo link
答案 1 :(得分:2)
你刚刚错过了循环第二行的索引。应该是:new.phone$AbsError[i] <- [...]
而不是new.phone$AbsError <- [...]
。
无论如何,你可以跳过你想要的循环:
new.phone$Forecast <- (1.828e+07) * new.phone$Year + (-3.666e+10)
new.phone$AbsError <- abs(new.phone$Subscribers - new.phone$Forecast)
new.phone
Year Subscribers Forecast AbsError
1 2006 23188171 9680000 13508171
2 2007 28745769 27960000 785769
3 2008 34880964 46240000 11359036
4 2009 46373266 64520000 18146734
答案 2 :(得分:1)
在dplyr中尝试:
require(dplyr)
k <- read.table(text = "Year Subscribers Forecast AbsError
1 2006 23188171 0 0
2 2007 28745769 0 0
3 2008 34880964 0 0
4 2009 46373266 0 0")
k%>%mutate(Forecast = ((1.828e+07 )*Year) + (-3.666e+10) )%>%
mutate(AbsError = abs(Subscribers-Forecast))
结果:
Year Subscribers Forecast AbsError
1 2006 23188171 9680000 13508171
2 2007 28745769 27960000 785769
3 2008 34880964 46240000 11359036
4 2009 46373266 64520000 18146734