使用flexbox网格的Bootstrap 4砌体布局

时间:2018-01-26 19:19:50

标签: css flexbox bootstrap-4 css-multicolumn-layout

有没有办法利用Bootstrap 4配备的flexbox网格创建砌体列布局?在我看来,所有的列都是相同的高度。

3 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:23)

使用标准的Bootstrap 4类非常有用。文档中甚至有关于Card columns功能的整个部分。

来自文档:
可以将卡片组织到Masonry中 - 就像只包含CSS的列一样,将它们包装在.card-columns中。卡片使用CSS列属性而不是flexbox构建,以便更容易对齐。卡片从上到下,从左到右排序。

抬起头来!卡列的里程可能会有所不同。为了防止卡片突破列,我们必须将它们设置为display: inline-block,因为column-break-inside: avoid还不是防弹解决方案。

因此,您所要做的就是将.card封装到.card-columns容器中,如下所示:



<div class="container">
  <div class="card-columns">
    <div class="card">
      <img class="card-img-top" src="http://via.placeholder.com/1600x900/483D8B/ffffff?text=Card+1" alt="Card image cap">
      <div class="card-body">
        <h5 class="card-title">Card title that wraps to a new line</h5>
        <p class="card-text">This is a longer card with supporting text below as a natural lead-in to additional content. This content is a little bit longer.</p>
      </div>
    </div>
    <div class="card p-3">
      <blockquote class="blockquote mb-0 card-body">
        <p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Integer posuere erat a ante.</p>
        <footer class="blockquote-footer">
          <small class="text-muted">
            Someone famous in <cite title="Source Title">Source Title</cite>
          </small>
        </footer>
      </blockquote>
    </div>
    <div class="card">
      <img class="card-img-top" src="http://via.placeholder.com/1600x450/9400D3/ffffff?text=Card+2" alt="Card image cap">
      <div class="card-body">
        <h5 class="card-title">Card title</h5>
        <p class="card-text">This card has supporting text below as a natural lead-in to additional content.</p>
        <p class="card-text"><small class="text-muted">Last updated 3 mins ago</small></p>
      </div>
    </div>
    <div class="card bg-primary text-white text-center p-3">
      <blockquote class="blockquote mb-0">
        <p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Integer posuere erat.</p>
        <footer class="blockquote-footer">
          <small>
            Someone famous in <cite title="Source Title">Source Title</cite>
          </small>
        </footer>
      </blockquote>
    </div>
    <div class="card text-center">
      <div class="card-body">
        <h5 class="card-title">Card title</h5>
        <p class="card-text">This card has supporting text below as a natural lead-in to additional content.</p>
        <p class="card-text"><small class="text-muted">Last updated 3 mins ago</small></p>
      </div>
    </div>
    <div class="card">
      <img class="card-img" src="http://via.placeholder.com/1600x1600/FF1493/ffffff?text=Card+3" alt="Card image">
    </div>
    <div class="card p-3 text-right">
      <blockquote class="blockquote mb-0">
        <p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Integer posuere erat a ante.</p>
        <footer class="blockquote-footer">
          <small class="text-muted">
            Someone famous in <cite title="Source Title">Source Title</cite>
          </small>
        </footer>
      </blockquote>
    </div>
    <div class="card">
      <div class="card-body">
        <h5 class="card-title">Card title</h5>
        <p class="card-text">This is a wider card with supporting text below as a natural lead-in to additional content. This card has even longer content than the first to show that equal height action.</p>
        <p class="card-text"><small class="text-muted">Last updated 3 mins ago</small></p>
      </div>
    </div>
  </div>
</div>


<link href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.0.0/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet"/>
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答案 1 :(得分:3)

Mosonry网格布局有很多选择。.

在这里查看10 Code Snippets for Creating Masonry Grid Layouts

我更喜欢使用 CSS

.masonry { /* Masonry container */
    -webkit-column-count: 4;
    -moz-column-count:4;
    column-count: 4;
    -webkit-column-gap: 1em;
    -moz-column-gap: 1em;
    column-gap: 1em;
    margin: 1.5em;
    padding: 0;
}

body {
  font-family: sans-serif;
   margin: 0;
   background: #f2f2f2;
}

h1 {
  text-align: center;
  margin-top: 50px;
}

p {
  text-align: center;
  margin-bottom:60px;
}

h4{
  text-align:center; 
  line-height:80px;
  font-weight:normal;

}

.masonry { /* Masonry container */
    -webkit-column-count: 4;
  -moz-column-count:4;
  column-count: 4;
  -webkit-column-gap: 1em;
  -moz-column-gap: 1em;
  column-gap: 1em;
   margin: 1.5em;
    padding: 0;
    -moz-column-gap: 1.5em;
    -webkit-column-gap: 1.5em;
    column-gap: 1.5em;
    font-size: .85em;
}
.item {
    display: inline-block;
    background: #fff;
    padding: 1em;
    margin: 0 0 1.5em;
    width: 100%;
	-webkit-transition:1s ease all;
    box-sizing: border-box;
    -moz-box-sizing: border-box;
    -webkit-box-sizing: border-box;
    box-shadow: 2px 2px 4px 0 #ccc;
}
.item img{max-width:100%; height: auto;}

@media only screen and (max-width: 320px) {
    .masonry {
        -moz-column-count: 1;
        -webkit-column-count: 1;
        column-count: 1;
    }
}

@media only screen and (min-width: 321px) and (max-width: 768px){
    .masonry {
        -moz-column-count: 2;
        -webkit-column-count: 2;
        column-count: 2;
    }
}
@media only screen and (min-width: 769px) and (max-width: 1200px){
    .masonry {
        -moz-column-count: 3;
        -webkit-column-count: 3;
        column-count: 3;
    }
}
@media only screen and (min-width: 1201px) {
    .masonry {
        -moz-column-count: 4;
        -webkit-column-count: 4;
        column-count: 4;
    }
}
<h1>Responsive Masonry Grid</h1>
<p>A pure CSS-only responsive masonry.</p>
<div class="masonry">
  <div class="item">
    1
    <img src="http://www.pixeden.com/media/k2/galleries/468/001-business-card-clip-brand-mock-up-vol-20-psd.jpg">
  </div>
  <div class="item">
    2
    <img src="http://www.graphicsfuel.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/11/branding-mockup-psd.jpg">
  </div>
  <div class="item">
    3
    <img src="http://www.pixeden.com/media/k2/galleries/511/001-business-card-mockup-vol-22-box-brand-psd.jpg">
  </div>
  <div class="item">
    4
    <img src="http://freede.ru/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/6546546542.jpg">
  </div>
  <div class="item">
    5
    <img src="https://blog.spoongraphics.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2013/mockup/23.jpg">
  </div>
  <div class="item">
    6
    <img src="http://jquerypluginplus.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/09/Psd_Business_Card_MockUp.jpg">
  </div>
  <div class="item">
    7
    <img src="http://www.pixeden.com/media/k2/galleries/754/001-businesscard-mockup-presentation-psd-free-resource.jpg">
  </div>
  <div class="item">
    8
    <img src="http://designdecoding.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/001-a4-paper-brand-stationery-isometric-print-mock-up-psd-1.jpg">
  </div>
  <div class="item">
    9
    <img src="http://www.blugraphic.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/04/Folded-Page-Mockup1.jpg">
  </div>
  <div class="item">
    10
    <img src="http://cdn.designinstruct.com/files/542-free-branding-identity-mockups/29-branding-identity-mock-up-vol-8-full.jpg">
  </div>
  <div class="item">
    11
    <img src="http://www.thomsoon.com/img/portfolio/7clean/7-clean-business-card-mockup-psd-3.jpg">
  </div>
    <div class="item">
    12
    <img src="http://www.pixeden.com/media/k2/galleries/640/001-business-card-cardboard-mockup-presentation-wall-free-psd.jpg">
  </div>

  


</div>
<h4>Photo from <a href="https://www.google.com.tw/search?q=mock+up&espv=2&tbm=isch&source=lnt&tbs=isz:m&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwidx5_s29DLAhVIj5QKHRblBf8QpwUIEw&dpr=1&biw=1920&bih=971"> google</a>.</h4>

答案 2 :(得分:1)

偶然地,我发现了如何解决@ erik-thiart在Bootstrap 4 masonry layout utilizing flexbox grid上报告的订购问题

如果您需要具有类似于梅森的网格以遵循从左到右和从上到下的顺序,请向该类添加ROW:

<div class="row card-columns">

行随着卡尺寸的增大而固定,但它保持顺序。