可收缩的垫子工具栏

Question

我使用此处提供的示例来设置响应式导航栏

https://theinfogrid.com/tech/developers/angular/responsive-navbar-angular-flex-layout/

我的代码看起来很相似

<div style="height: 85vh;">

  <mat-toolbar color="primary" mat-scroll-shrink>
    <span>{{title}}</span>
    <span class="example-spacer"></span>
    <div fxShow="true" fxHide.lt-md="true">
      <!-- The following menu items will be hidden on both SM and XS screen sizes -->
      <a href="#" mat-button>Home</a>
      <a href="#" mat-button>About</a>
      <a href="#" mat-button>Services</a>
      <a href="#" mat-button>Portfolio</a>
      <a href="#" mat-button>Start</a>
      <a href="#" mat-button>FAQ</a>
      <a href="#" mat-button>Blog</a>
      <a href="#" mat-button>Contact</a>
    </div>

    <div fxShow="true" fxHide.gt-sm="true">
      <a href="#" (click)="sidenav.open()">Show Side Menu</a>
    </div>
  </mat-toolbar>

  <mat-sidenav-container fxFlexFill class="example-container">
    <mat-sidenav #sidenav fxLayout="column">
      <div fxLayout="column">
        <a (click)="sidenav.close()" href="#" mat-button>Close</a>
        <a href="#" mat-button>Home</a>
        <a href="#" mat-button>About</a>
        <a href="#" mat-button>Services</a>
        <a href="#" mat-button>Portfolio</a>
        <a href="#" mat-button>Start</a>
        <a href="#" mat-button>FAQ</a>
        <a href="#" mat-button>Blog</a>
        <a href="#" mat-button>Contact</a>
      </div>
    </mat-sidenav>
    <mat-sidenav-content fxFlexFill>

      <p>Demoing some content to make this thing scroll</p>
      <p>Demoing some content to make this thing scroll</p>
      <p>Demoing some content to make this thing scroll</p>
      <p>Demoing some content to make this thing scroll</p>
      <p>Demoing some content to make this thing scroll</p>
      <p>Demoing some content to make this thing scroll</p>
      <p>Demoing some content to make this thing scroll</p>
      <p>Demoing some content to make this thing scroll</p>
      <p>Demoing some content to make this thing scroll</p>
      <p>Demoing some content to make this thing scroll</p>
      <p>Demoing some content to make this thing scroll</p>
      <p>Demoing some content to make this thing scroll</p>
      <p>Demoing some content to make this thing scroll</p>
      <p>Demoing some content to make this thing scroll</p>
      <p>Demoing some content to make this thing scroll</p>
      <p>Demoing some content to make this thing scroll</p>
      <p>Demoing some content to make this thing scroll</p>
      <p>Demoing some content to make this thing scroll</p>
      <p>Demoing some content to make this thing scroll</p>
      <p>Demoing some content to make this thing scroll</p>
      <p>Demoing some content to make this thing scroll</p>
      <p>Demoing some content to make this thing scroll</p>
      <p>Demoing some content to make this thing scroll</p>
    </mat-sidenav-content>
  </mat-sidenav-container>
</div>

我希望发生的事情是在向下滚动时将mat-toolbar缩小，这在很多网站中很常见，例如：

https://www.havealook.com.au/

我不会发布其余的角度5代码，只需按照示例重新创建 - 它非常快。

我看过这里的资料网站

https://material.angular.io/components/toolbar/overview

但是对于如何添加它并没有多少解释，我对这些东西很陌生。有没有人知道如何自定义这个以使工具栏缩小，基于滚动？

Answer 1

2018年11月更新

Angular CDK v7弃用了ScrollDispatchModule。请改用ScrollingModule。

我创建了一个Stackblitz，其工具栏在向下滚动时缩小。

主要步骤

使用CdkScrollDispatcher服务来响应滚动事件

1. 导入模块中的ScrollDispatchModule。

import {ScrollDispatchModule} from '@angular/cdk/scrolling';

1. 标记滚动事件与指令cdkScrollable相关的容器，此处为mat-sidenav-content。

 <mat-sidenav-content fxFlexFill cdkScrollable>

1. 反应以滚动组件的ngOnInit中的事件，获取scrollTop位置并设置一个标志，如果它大于某个阈值：

private readonly SHRINK_TOP_SCROLL_POSITION = 50;
shrinkToolbar = false;

constructor(private scrollDispatcher: ScrollDispatcher,
            private ngZone: NgZone) { }

ngOnInit() {
  this.scrollDispatcher.scrolled()
    .pipe(
      map((event: CdkScrollable) => event.getElementRef().nativeElement.scrollTop)
    )
    .subscribe(scrollTop => this.ngZone.run(() => this.shrinkToolbar = scrollTop > this.SHRINK_TOP_SCROLL_POSITION ? true : false));
}

您需要使用ngZone运行此操作，因为scrolled()的{​​{1}}事件默认情况下在Angular之外运行。没有它，ChangeDetection将无法运行，您的模板也不会更新。

更改滚动

上的工具栏布局
1. 在向下滚动容器时添加缩小css类

ScrollDispatcher

1. 定义收缩布局的css类。

<mat-toolbar color="primary" [ngClass]="{'shrink-toolbar': shrinkToolbar}">

在official docs中找到有关滚动服务的更多信息。