我目前正在使用json为我的代码检索一个布尔值数组。但是，我正在添加一个子域来实现其中的另一个数组，但是我对json并不好，并且有点坚持如何去做。 到目前为止，这是我的代码：
字段值：
public enum Field {
/**
* Runtime Config Fields
**/
FIELD_CAN_CHANGE_PASSWORD("canChangePassword", true, canUpdate),
FIELD_MAX_AUTO_DOWNLOAD_SIZE("maxAutoDownloadSize", 5000000L),
FIELD_ALWAYS_REAUTHENTICATE("alwaysReauthenticate", false, canUpdate),
FIELD_CAN_START_CALL("canStartCall", false),
FIELD_ROOMS_ENABLED("roomsEnabled", !Core.isMessenger()),
FIELD_CAN_CREATE_ROOM("canCreateRoom", !Core.isMessenger(), canUpdate),
FIELD_MAX_ENVELOPE_TTL("maxTTL", Core.isMessenger() ? 518400L : 31536000L, canUpdate),
FIELD_MAX_BURN_ON_READ_TTL("maxBOR", 0L, canUpdate),
FIELD_MAX_UPLOAD_SIZE("maxUploadSize", -1L, true),
FIELD_FRIEND_FINDER("friendFinder", !Core.isEnterprise(), canUpdate),
FIELD_ONLY_SHOW_IN_NETWORK_CONTACTS("onlyShowInNetwork", false),
FIELD_CAN_ADD_CONTACT("canAddContact", true, canUpdate),
FIELD_FORCE_DEVICE_LOCKOUT("forceDeviceLockout", 5L, canUpdate),
FIELD_VERIFICATION_MODE("verificationMode", VerificationMode.OPTIONAL.getValue(), true),
FIELD_ENABLE_NOTIFICATION_PREVIEW("enableNotificationPreview", true, true),
FIELD_DIRECTORY_ENABLED("directoryEnabled", true, true);
public String fieldName;
public Object defaultValue;
public boolean updateFromServer;
Field(String key, Object defaultValue) {
this(key, defaultValue, true);
}
Field(String key, Object defaultValue, boolean updateFromServer) {
this.fieldName = key;
this.defaultValue = defaultValue;
this.updateFromServer = updateFromServer;
}
}
将值放在字段中：
private void putValueForField(JSONObject configuration, Field field) {
try {
if (configuration.isNull(field.fieldName)) {
Object value = field.defaultValue;
if (value instanceof long[]) {
JSONArray array = new JSONArray();
for (long obj : (long[]) field.defaultValue) {
array.put(obj);
}
value = array;
}
runtimeConfiguration.put(field.fieldName, value);
} else {
runtimeConfiguration.put(field.fieldName, configuration.get(field.fieldName));
}
} catch (JSONException e) {
}
}
获得价值观：
private Object getValueForField(Field field) {
if (runtimeConfiguration.has(field.fieldName) && field.updateFromServer) {
try {
Object value = runtimeConfiguration.get(field.fieldName);
if (value instanceof JSONArray) {
JSONArray values = (JSONArray) value;
if (values.get(0) instanceof Number) {
long[] retVals = new long[values.length()];
for (int i = 0; i < values.length(); i++) {
retVals[i] = ((Number) values.get(i)).longValue();
}
return retVals;
}
} else if (value instanceof Number) {
return ((Number) value).longValue();
} else {
return value;
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
return field.defaultValue;
}
使用上述字段的方法之一：
public boolean canChangePassword() {
return (boolean) getValueForField(Field.FIELD_CAN_CHANGE_PASSWORD);
}
我的新json是：
{"enableNotificationPreview":true,"destructOnRead":[30,60,300],"alwaysReauthenticate":false,"forceDeviceLockout":0,"permmod":1516894585,"maxBOR":0,"roomsEnabled":true,"directoryEnabled":true,"canStartCall":true,"canAddContact":true,"legacyDownload":false,"verificationMode":1,"restrictedAdmin":false,"canChangePassword":true,"friendFinder":true,"NEWVALUE":{"canStartNewValue1":true,"canStartroupValue":true,"canVideoCall":true,"canStartRoomValue":true,"canAddtoValue":true,"canStartValueshare":true},"canCreateRoom":true,"maxTTL":2592000,"onlyShowInNetwork":false,"maxUploadSize":null,"availableEnvelopeTTL":[0,600,3600,86400,604800,2592000],"maxAutoDownloadSize":7340032}
我插入的地方：
＆＃34; NEWVALUE＆＃34; {＆＃34; canStartNewValue1＆＃34;：真，＆＃34; canStartroupValue＆＃34;：真，＆＃34; canVideoCall＆＃34;：真，＆＃34; canStartRoomValue＆＃34;：真，＆＃34; canAddtoValue＆＃34;：真，＆＃34; canStartValueshare＆＃34;：真}
不确定如何更新我的putValueForField来反映这个新的json和相应的字段。任何的想法？
答案 0 :(得分：1)
要从json对象检查和检索JSONObject，您可以修改方法以检查instance of JSONObject并为其指定值。
private void putValueForField(JSONObject configuration, Field field) {
try {
if (configuration.isNull(field.fieldName)) {
Object value = field.defaultValue;
if (value instanceof long[]) {
JSONArray array = new JSONArray();
for (long obj : (long[]) field.defaultValue) {
array.put(obj);
}
value = array;
}
// this is how you check if fieldName is of type jsonobject
if (value instanceof JSONObject) {
JSONObject valueObject = configuration.getJSONObject(field.fieldName);
value = valueObject;
}
runtimeConfiguration.put(field.fieldName, value);
} else {
runtimeConfiguration.put(field.fieldName, configuration.get(field.fieldName));
}
} catch (JSONException e) {
}
}
形成我能理解的你只是从JSON中获取值并在这种情况下将其保存在字段中：
我认为在这种方法中，你最终只是将所有值存储为object，所以在检索时你必须再次检查所有这些。
如果您从具有固定对象字段和对象值的服务器获得响应，则应该从该配置创建一个类，您将知道它将返回什么。这真的会让生活变得更轻松。
或者如果您只需要配置来获取/更新或放置值，您可以将其保存在json对象本身Android JSON doc reference
例如，假设你有这个jsonobject本身，我已经添加了下面的工作示例，希望这会有所帮助。
import org.json.*;
class Main {
public static void main(String[] args) throws JSONException {
String jsn = "{\"enableNotificationPreview\":true,\"destructOnRead\":[30,60,300],\"" +
"alwaysReauthenticate\":false,\"forceDeviceLockout\":0,\"NEWVALUE\":{\"canStartNewValue1\":true," +
"\"canStartroupValue\":true,\"canVideoCall\":true,\"canStartRoomValue\":true},\"canCreateRoom\":true," +
"\"maxTTL\":2592000,\"onlyShowInNetwork\":false,\"maxUploadSize\":null,\"availableEnvelopeTTL\"" +
":[0,600,3600,86400,604800,2592000],\"maxAutoDownloadSize\":7340032}";
JSONObject jsnObj = new JSONObject(jsn);
Object enableNotificationPreview = jsnObj.get("enableNotificationPreview");
// or if you know it will be boolean
boolean enableNotificationPreviewBool = jsnObj.getBoolean("enableNotificationPreview");
System.out.println(enableNotificationPreview);
// output : true
System.out.println(enableNotificationPreviewBool);
// output : true
JSONObject NEWVALUEObj = jsnObj.getJSONObject("NEWVALUE");
// now again you can extract values from it
boolean canStartNewValue1 = NEWVALUEObj.getBoolean("canStartNewValue1");
System.out.println(canStartNewValue1);
NEWVALUEObj.put("canStartNewValue1", false);
System.out.println(NEWVALUEObj.toString());
jsnObj.put("forceDeviceLockout", 23456);
// now canStartNewValue1 value is changed to false in the object
// and forceDeviceLockout is also 23456
System.out.println(jsnObj.toString());
}
}