错误" yum update" - Centos 7

时间:2018-01-25 04:40:40

标签: centos7 yum protected versions

当我尝试使用" yum update"我收到这些消息:

Error:  Multilib version problems found. This often means that the root
   cause is something else and multilib version checking is just
   pointing out that there is a problem. Eg.:

     1. You have an upgrade for libstdc++ which is missing some
        dependency that another package requires. Yum is trying to
        solve this by installing an older version of libstdc++ of the
        different architecture. If you exclude the bad architecture
        yum will tell you what the root cause is (which package
        requires what). You can try redoing the upgrade with
        --exclude libstdc++.otherarch ... this should give you an error
        message showing the root cause of the problem.

     2. You have multiple architectures of libstdc++ installed, but
        yum can only see an upgrade for one of those architectures.
        If you don't want/need both architectures anymore then you
        can remove the one with the missing update and everything
        will work.

     3. You have duplicate versions of libstdc++ installed already.
        You can use "yum check" to get yum show these errors.

   ...you can also use --setopt=protected_multilib=false to remove
   this checking, however this is almost never the correct thing to
   do as something else is very likely to go wrong (often causing
   much more problems).

   Protected multilib versions: libstdc++-4.8.5-16.el7_4.1.i686 != libstdc++-4.8.5-16.el7.x86_64
   Error: Protected multilib versions: libgcc-4.8.5-16.el7_4.1.i686 != libgcc-4.8.5-16.el7.x86_64
   Error: Protected multilib versions: glibc-2.17-196.el7_4.2.i686 != glibc-2.17-196.el7.x86_64

在此之前,我已经执行了yum更新,但它从未结束,我使用此命令杀死了卡住yum更新的pid:

kill -9 2514

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

尝试:

rpm --erase --nodeps libstdc++
yum install libstdc++

您无需重新安装libstdc ++。

来源:https://ask.fedoraproject.org/en/question/37518/cant-install-some-packages-yum-fails-with-multilib-error/

[编辑]

Error: ... Specifies Multiple Packages

rpm -qa | grep -iE "libstdc++" 

在这里,您必须获得libstdc++的多个条目,然后执行:

rpm -e --allmatches libstdc++-4.8.5-16.el7 --nodeps

以递归方式解决所有问题。

来源:https://ximunix.blogspot.in/2012/01/how-to-remove-packages-with-rpm-error.html