Question

这是我到目前为止所做的：

[serializers.py]

class EmployeeSerializer(serializers.ModelSerializer):

    id = serializers.IntegerField(read_only=True)
    user = UserSerializer(required=False)
    company = serializers.CharField(read_only=True)
    employee_type = serializers.ChoiceField(choices=EMPLOYEE_TYPES, default='manager')
    is_blocked = serializers.BooleanField(required=False)

    def update(self, instance, validated_data):
        instance.user = validated_data.get('user', instance.user)
        instance.company = validated_data.get('company', instance.company)
        instance.employee_type = validated_data.get('employee_type', instance.employee_type)
        instance.is_blocked = validated_data.get('is_blocked', instance.is_blocked)
        instance.save()
        return instance

[views.py]

class EmployeeDetail(APIView):

    def get_employee(self, pk):
        try:
            return Employee.objects.get(pk=pk)
        except Employee.DoesNotExist:
            raise Http404

    def put(self, request, pk, format=None):
        employee = self.get_employee(pk)
        serializer = EmployeeSerializer(employee, data=request.data)

        if serializer.is_valid():
            serializer.save()
            return JsonResponse(serializer.data)
        else:
            return JsonResponse(serializer.errors, status=status.HTTP_400_BAD_REQUEST)

[请求]

http -a admin:password PUT http://localhost:8000/api/employees/list/2/

因此，我能够更新id = 2的员工，但我唯一可以改变的是＆＃34; employee_type＆＃34;因为它有默认值=＆＃39;经理＆＃39;，如果＆＃34; employee_type＆＃34;那个id = 2的员工应该说＆＃34; admin＆＃34;在我提出要求后，它将成为＆＃34;经理＆＃34;。问题是我无法弄清楚如何在我的请求中添加一些额外的数据，因此我可以更改＆＃34; employee_type＆＃34;到＆＃34;导演＆＃34;例如，下面的事情可以完成吗？

[request_as_I_want]

http -a admin:password PUT http://localhost:8000/api/employees/list/2/employee_type='director'/company='some_value'/

这可以做到，还是我误解了什么？

Answer 1

我假设你正在使用httpie。要向django-rest-framework发送PUT请求，需要URL和json数据。这是一种方法（注意URL和数据之间的空间）：

http -a admin:password PUT http://localhost:8000/api/employees/list/2 employee_type='director' company='some_value'

在https://github.com/jakubroztocil/httpie#json

了解详情

如何在＆＃34; PUT＆＃34;中提供额外的数据请求更新Django REST Framework？

1 个答案: