Question

我在试图排序int号时遇到了麻烦。我正在尝试根据它的数字（nummer）显示项目。 int main和#includes在程序中，无法复制它们。是否有一个优先处理这个问题的原因，有人可以解释一下，我已经尝试了一段时间了哈哈。感谢

char *oneline, *tok;
char envara[512];
char delim[] = ",";
FILE *fp;
int i;


struct vara
{
    int nummer;
    char namn[100];
    float pris;
    float volym;
    char typ[100];
    char stil[100];
    char forpackning[20];
    char land[20];
    char producent[50];
    float alkoholhalt;

} items[100];


if ((fp = fopen("varor.csv", "r")) == NULL)
{
    fprintf(stderr, "Filen varor.csv gick inte att öppna\n");
    exit(-1);
}

for (i = 0; i < 100 && fgets(envara, 512, fp); i++)
{
    envara[strlen(envara) - 1] = '\0';
    oneline = strdup(envara);

    tok = strtok(oneline, delim);
    items[i].nummer = atoi(tok);
    tok = strtok(NULL, delim);
    strncpy(items[i].namn, tok, (max(strlen(tok), sizeof(items[0].namn))));
    tok = strtok(NULL, delim);
    items[i].pris = atof(tok);
    tok = strtok(NULL, delim);
    items[i].volym = atof(tok);
    tok = strtok(NULL, delim);
    strncpy(items[i].typ, tok, strlen(tok));
    tok = strtok(NULL, delim);
    strncpy(items[i].stil, tok, strlen(tok));
    tok = strtok(NULL, delim);
    strncpy(items[i].forpackning, tok, strlen(tok));
    tok = strtok(NULL, delim);
    strncpy(items[i].land, tok, min(strlen(tok), sizeof(items->land)));
    tok = strtok(NULL, delim);
    strncpy(items[i].producent, tok, strlen(tok));
    tok = strtok(NULL, delim);
    items[i].alkoholhalt = atof(tok);

    printf("nummer: %d\n"
        "namn: %s\n"
        "pris: %f\n"
        "volym: %f\n"
        "typ: %s\n"
        "stil: %s\n"
        "forpackning: %s\n"
        "land: %s\n"
        "producent: %s\n"
        "alkoholhalt: %f\n\n",
        items[i].nummer,
        items[i].namn,
        items[i].pris,
        items[i].volym,
        items[i].typ,
        items[i].stil,
        items[i].forpackning,
        items[i].land,
        items[i].producent,
        items[i].alkoholhalt
    );

    free(oneline);
}

fclose(fp);
}

Answer 1

int cmpVara(const struct vara *left, const struct vara *right)
{
      // quick & dirty way to compare two ints.
      return (long) left.nummer - (long) right.nummer;
}

// :
// :

       qsort(items, i, sizeof(vara), cmpVara);

i是items中的元素数量。

基于int对struct数组进行排序

1 个答案: