Question

我正在尝试在POST方法中验证一个注册新用户的表单。如果出现错误，例如已经使用的用户名，我希望我的View，从我的GET方法检索到的更新错误。我正在使用Dropwizard Views和Freemarker。到目前为止我的代码：

 public class SignUpView extends View {

    List<String> errors;

    public SignUpView() {
        super("signup.ftl");
        errors = new ArrayList<>();

    }

    public SignUpView(List<String> errors) {
        super("signup.ftl");
        this.errors = errors;

    }

}

signup.ftl：

<#-- @ftlvariable name="" type="com.tm.resources.views.SignUpView" -->
<#include "include/head.html">
<#include "include/header.html">

<br><br><br>

<form action="/signup" method="post">
  <div class="container">
    <h1>Sign Up</h1>
    <p>Please fill in this form to create an account.</p>
    <hr>
    <#if errors?has_content>
        <ul class="errorMessages">
             <#list errors as error>
                 <li>${error}</li>
             </#list>
        </ul>
    </#if>    
    <label><b>Full name</b></label>
    <input type="text" placeholder="full name" name="full_name" required>

    <label><b>Email</b></label>
    <input type="email" placeholder="Enter Email" name="email" required>

    <label><b>Password</b></label>
    <input type="password" placeholder="Enter Password" name="psw" required>

    <label><b>Repeat Password</b></label>
    <input type="password" placeholder="Repeat Password" name="psw-repeat" required>

    <label>
      <input type="checkbox" checked="checked" style="margin-bottom:15px"> Remember me
    </label>

    <p>By creating an account you agree to our <a href="#" style="color:dodgerblue">Terms & Privacy</a>.</p>

    <div class="clearfix">
      <button type="button" class="cancelbtn btn-form">Cancel</button>
      <button type="submit" class="signupbtn btn-form">Sign Up</button>
    </div>
  </div>
</form>


<#include "include/footer.html">

我的资源类：

@Path("/signup")
@Produces(MediaType.TEXT_HTML)
public class SignUpResource {

    // UserService
    private UserService userService;

    public SignUpResource(UserService userService) {
        this.userService = userService;
    }

    @GET
    public SignUpView getView() {

            return new SignUpView();
    }

    @POST
    @Consumes(MediaType.APPLICATION_FORM_URLENCODED)
    @Timed
    @UnitOfWork
    public Response registerUserInfo(@FormParam("full_name") String name, 
            @FormParam("email") String email,
            @FormParam("psw") String pwd,
            @FormParam("psw-repeat") String pwdRepeat){

        String responseString = "Successfully added user details, name: "+
                name+" and pwd: "+pwd;

        try {
            userService.addUser(name,email, pwd);
        } catch (ShowAbleException e) {
            // if adding triggered an error it must be displayed on the page
            List<String> errors = new ArrayList<String>();
            errors.add(e.getMessage());

            // HOW to go back to GET method with errors?? Or just display them?
        }

        try {
            //return Response.created(new URI("/")).entity(response).build();
            return Response.seeOther(new URI("/")).build(); // redirect back to homepage...
        } catch (URISyntaxException e) {
            // TODO Auto-generated catch block
            e.printStackTrace();
            throw new RuntimeException(e.getMessage(), e);
        }
    } 
}

我遇到了this页面提供了一些指导，但我没有复制它，因为源未完全提供且它不使用Dropwizard的Views功能。我还考虑过为我的GET方法添加参数并从POST方法重定向，但这对我来说似乎有点过分了？

任何帮助将不胜感激。

Answer 1

我设法通过this thread来解决此问题，表明可以发送新的x作为回复。因此，如果遇到错误，则会在View中创建一个新的View，其中包含更新的错误。代码如下：

Response

我还发现我的try { userService.addUser(name,email, pwd); } catch (ShowAbleException e) { // if adding triggered an error it must be displayed on the page List<String> errors = new ArrayList<String>(); errors.add(e.getMessage()); return Response.ok(new SignUpView(errors)).build(); } try { //return Response.created(new URI("/")).entity(response).build(); return Response.seeOther(new URI("/")).build(); // redirect back to homepage... } catch (URISyntaxException e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e.printStackTrace(); throw new RuntimeException(e.getMessage(), e); }类需要一个getErrors方法才能让Freemarker文件可以访问错误列表。所以我补充道：

SignUpView

Dropwizard更新从POST方法查看

1 个答案: