我是android的新手请帮帮我吧。非常感激。问题是，我从相机获取图像，在捕获后，它将通过获取捕获的图像URL显示在Imageview中。但是，当图像显示在Imageview中时，图像不是其实际尺寸，它会显着缩小。请问有人能帮帮我吗。
以下是cameraActivity的代码：
public class CameraActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
Integer REQUEST_CAMERA =1, GALLERY_KITKAT_INTENT_CALLED=0;
public ImageView capturedPhoto;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_camera);
SelectImage();
capturedPhoto = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.cameraPhoto);
}
private void SelectImage()
{
final CharSequence[] items ={"Camera","Gallery","Cancel"};
AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(CameraActivity.this);
builder.setTitle("Add Image");
builder.setItems(items, new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialogInterface, int i) {
if (items[i].equals("Camera")) {
Intent intent = new Intent(MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);
startActivityForResult(intent, REQUEST_CAMERA);
//dispatchTakePictureIntent();
} else if (items[i].equals("Gallery")) {
Intent intent2 = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_OPEN_DOCUMENT);
intent2.addCategory(Intent.CATEGORY_OPENABLE);
intent2.setType("image/*");
startActivityForResult(intent2, GALLERY_KITKAT_INTENT_CALLED);
} else if (items[i].equals("Cancel")) {
dialogInterface.dismiss();
}
}
});
builder.show();
}
@Override
public void onActivityResult(int requestCode,int resultCode, Intent data)
{
super.onActivityResult(requestCode,resultCode,data);
if(resultCode == Activity.RESULT_OK && requestCode == REQUEST_CAMERA)
{
Bitmap image =(Bitmap) data.getExtras().get("data");
capturedPhoto.setImageBitmap(image);
//call to get uri from bitmap
Uri tempUri = getImageUri(getApplicationContext(),image);
//call to get actual path
//Toast.makeText(CameraActivity.this,"Here"+getRealPathFromURI(tempUri),Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
GlobalVariables.filepath=getRealPathFromURI(tempUri);
setContentView(new SomeView(CameraActivity.this));
}
if (requestCode == GALLERY_KITKAT_INTENT_CALLED && resultCode == RESULT_OK && null != data )
{
if (requestCode == GALLERY_KITKAT_INTENT_CALLED) {
String filepath2 = "";
Uri originalUri = null;
originalUri = data.getData();
final int takeFlags = data.getFlags()
& (Intent.FLAG_GRANT_READ_URI_PERMISSION | Intent.FLAG_GRANT_WRITE_URI_PERMISSION);
// Check for the freshest data.
getContentResolver().takePersistableUriPermission(originalUri,
takeFlags);
filepath2 = getPath(originalUri);
if (filepath2.toString() != null) {
// LoadPicture(filepath);
GlobalVariables.filepath = filepath2;
// cropImageView.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
setContentView(new SomeView(CameraActivity.this));
}
}
}
}
@SuppressLint("NewApi")
private String getPath(Uri uri) {
if (uri == null) {
return null;
}
String[] projection = {MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA};
Cursor cursor;
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT > 19) {
// Will return "image:x*"
String wholeID = DocumentsContract.getDocumentId(uri);
// Split at colon, use second item in the array
String id = wholeID.split(":")[1];
// where id is equal to
String sel = MediaStore.Images.Media._ID + "=?";
cursor = getContentResolver().query(
MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI, projection,
sel, new String[]{id}, null);
} else {
cursor = getContentResolver().query(uri, projection, null, null,
null);
}
String path = null;
try {
int column_index = cursor
.getColumnIndex(MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA);
cursor.moveToFirst();
path = cursor.getString(column_index).toString();
cursor.close();
} catch (NullPointerException e) {
}
return path;
}
public Uri getImageUri(Context inContext, Bitmap image )
{
//ByteArrayOutputStream bytes = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
//thumbnail.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG,100,bytes);
String path = MediaStore.Images.Media.insertImage(inContext.getContentResolver(),image,"title",null);
return Uri.parse(path);
}
public String getRealPathFromURI(Uri uri)
{
Cursor cursor = getContentResolver().query(uri,null,null,null,null);
cursor.moveToFirst();
int idx=cursor.getColumnIndex(MediaStore.Images.ImageColumns.DATA);
return cursor.getString(idx);
}
}
以下是xml文件：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context="com.mbdp.w.areametric.CameraActivity">
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/cameraPhoto"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent" />
</RelativeLayout>
这是SomeView类的代码：
public class SomeView extends View implements View.OnTouchListener{
private Paint paint;
public static List<Point> points;
int DIST = 2;
boolean flgPathDraw = true;
String filepath = GlobalVariables.filepath;
Point mfirstpoint = null;
boolean bfirstpoint = false;
Point mlastpoint = null;
Bitmap bitmap = scaleToActualAspectRatio(rotateBitmap(filepath,
BitmapFactory.decodeFile(filepath)));
Context mContext;
public SomeView(Context c) {
super(c);
Toast.makeText(getContext(), "Crop the coin on image", Toast.LENGTH_LONG)
.show();
mContext = c;
setFocusable(true);
setFocusableInTouchMode(true);
paint = new Paint(Paint.ANTI_ALIAS_FLAG);
paint.setStyle(Paint.Style.STROKE);
paint.setPathEffect(new DashPathEffect(new float[]{10, 20}, 0));
paint.setStrokeWidth(5);
paint.setColor(Color.WHITE);
this.setOnTouchListener(this);
points = new ArrayList<Point>();
bfirstpoint = false;
}
public SomeView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
super(context, attrs);
mContext = context;
setFocusable(true);
setFocusableInTouchMode(true);
paint = new Paint(Paint.ANTI_ALIAS_FLAG);
paint.setStyle(Paint.Style.STROKE);
paint.setStrokeWidth(2);
paint.setColor(Color.WHITE);
this.setOnTouchListener(this);
points = new ArrayList<Point>();
bfirstpoint = false;
}
public void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
canvas.drawBitmap(bitmap, 0, 0, null);
Path path = new Path();
boolean first = true;
for (int i = 0; i < points.size(); i += 2) {
Point point = points.get(i);
if (first) {
first = false;
path.moveTo(point.x, point.y);
} else if (i < points.size() - 1) {
Point next = points.get(i + 1);
path.quadTo(point.x, point.y, next.x, next.y);
} else {
mlastpoint = points.get(i);
path.lineTo(point.x, point.y);
}
}
canvas.drawPath(path, paint);
}
public boolean onTouch(View view, MotionEvent event) {
Point point = new Point();
point.x = (int) event.getX();
point.y = (int) event.getY();
if (flgPathDraw) {
if (bfirstpoint) {
if (comparepoint(mfirstpoint, point)) {
// points.add(point);
points.add(mfirstpoint);
flgPathDraw = false;
showcropdialog();
} else {
points.add(point);
}
} else {
points.add(point);
}
if (!(bfirstpoint)) {
mfirstpoint = point;
bfirstpoint = true;
}
}
invalidate();
Log.e("Hi ==>", "Size: " + point.x + " " + point.y);
if (event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_UP) {
Log.d("Action up", "called");
mlastpoint = point;
if (flgPathDraw) {
if (points.size() > 12) {
if (!comparepoint(mfirstpoint, mlastpoint)) {
flgPathDraw = false;
points.add(mfirstpoint);
showcropdialog();
}
}
}
}
return true;
}
private boolean comparepoint(Point first, Point current) {
int left_range_x = (int) (current.x - 3);
int left_range_y = (int) (current.y - 3);
int right_range_x = (int) (current.x + 3);
int right_range_y = (int) (current.y + 3);
if ((left_range_x < first.x && first.x < right_range_x)
&& (left_range_y < first.y && first.y < right_range_y)) {
if (points.size() < 10) {
return false;
} else {
return true;
}
} else {
return false;
}
}
public void resetView() {
points.clear();
paint.setColor(Color.WHITE);
paint.setStyle(Paint.Style.STROKE);
flgPathDraw = true;
invalidate();
}
public Bitmap scaleToActualAspectRatio(Bitmap bitmap) {
if (bitmap != null) {
boolean flag = true;
DisplayMetrics metrics = Resources.getSystem().getDisplayMetrics();
int deviceWidth = metrics.widthPixels;
int deviceHeight = metrics.heightPixels;
Matrix matrix = new Matrix();
matrix.postRotate(90);
int bitmapHeight = bitmap.getHeight(); // 563
int bitmapWidth = bitmap.getWidth(); // 900
// aSCPECT rATIO IS Always WIDTH x HEIGHT rEMEMMBER 1024 x 768
if (bitmapWidth > deviceWidth) {
flag = false;
// scale According to WIDTH
int scaledWidth = deviceWidth;
int scaledHeight = (scaledWidth * bitmapHeight) / bitmapWidth;
try {
if (scaledHeight > deviceHeight)
scaledHeight = deviceHeight;
bitmap = Bitmap.createScaledBitmap(bitmap, scaledWidth,
scaledHeight, true);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
if (flag) {
if (bitmapHeight > deviceHeight) {
// scale According to HEIGHT
int scaledHeight = deviceHeight;
int scaledWidth = (scaledHeight * bitmapWidth)
/ bitmapHeight;
try {
if (scaledWidth > deviceWidth)
scaledWidth = deviceWidth;
bitmap = Bitmap.createScaledBitmap(bitmap, scaledWidth,
scaledHeight, true);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}
return bitmap;
}
private void showcropdialog() {
DialogInterface.OnClickListener dialogClickListener = new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
Intent intent;
switch (which) {
case DialogInterface.BUTTON_NEUTRAL:
resetView();
break;
case DialogInterface.BUTTON_POSITIVE:
// Yes button clicked
// bfirstpoint = false;
intent = new Intent(mContext, CropActivity.class);
intent.putExtra("crop", true);
mContext.startActivity(intent);
break;
case DialogInterface.BUTTON_NEGATIVE:
// No button clicked
intent = new Intent(mContext, CropActivity.class);
intent.putExtra("crop", false);
mContext.startActivity(intent);
bfirstpoint = false;
// resetView();
break;
}
}
};
AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(mContext);
builder.setMessage("Please select Crop or Inverse crop")
.setNeutralButton("Re-Crop", dialogClickListener)
.setPositiveButton("Crop", dialogClickListener)
.setNegativeButton("Inverse Crop", dialogClickListener).show()
.setCancelable(false);
}
public boolean onKeyDown(int keyCode, KeyEvent event) {
// Handle the back button
if (keyCode == KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BACK) {
// Ask the user if they want to quit
// restart app
Intent i = getContext().getPackageManager()
.getLaunchIntentForPackage(getContext().getPackageName());
i.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP);
// startActionMode(i);
SomeView.this.getContext().startActivity(i);
return true;
} else {
return super.onKeyDown(keyCode, event);
}
}
public static Bitmap rotateBitmap(String src, Bitmap bitmap) {
try {
int orientation = getExifOrientation(src);
if (orientation == 1) {
return bitmap;
}
Matrix matrix = new Matrix();
switch (orientation) {
case 2:
matrix.setScale(-1, 1);
break;
case 3:
matrix.setRotate(180);
break;
case 4:
matrix.setRotate(180);
matrix.postScale(-1, 1);
break;
case 5:
matrix.setRotate(90);
matrix.postScale(-1, 1);
break;
case 6:
matrix.setRotate(90);
break;
case 7:
matrix.setRotate(-90);
matrix.postScale(-1, 1);
break;
case 8:
matrix.setRotate(-90);
break;
default:
return bitmap;
}
try {
Bitmap oriented = Bitmap.createBitmap(bitmap, 0, 0,
bitmap.getWidth(), bitmap.getHeight(), matrix, true);
bitmap.recycle();
return oriented;
} catch (OutOfMemoryError e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return bitmap;
}
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return bitmap;
}
private static int getExifOrientation(String src) throws IOException {
int orientation = 1;
try {
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 5) {
Class<?> exifClass = Class
.forName("android.media.ExifInterface");
Constructor<?> exifConstructor = exifClass
.getConstructor(new Class[]{String.class});
Object exifInstance = exifConstructor
.newInstance(new Object[]{src});
Method getAttributeInt = exifClass.getMethod("getAttributeInt",
new Class[]{String.class, int.class});
Field tagOrientationField = exifClass
.getField("TAG_ORIENTATION");
String tagOrientation = (String) tagOrientationField.get(null);
orientation = (Integer) getAttributeInt.invoke(exifInstance,
new Object[]{tagOrientation, 1});
}
} catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (SecurityException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (NoSuchMethodException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (InstantiationException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (InvocationTargetException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (NoSuchFieldException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return orientation;
}
}
链接到发生的事情的图像： Actual image on camera Displayed image in ImageView gets shrink
答案 0 :(得分：0)
来自相机的小图像表示缩略图，因为您使用了额外的读取位图..
此示例将帮助您获得完整图像：
How to capture an image and store it with the native Android Camera
