为什么Flask WTForms和WTForms-SQLAlchemy QuerySelectField会产生太多值来解压缩?

时间:2018-01-20 06:10:01

标签: flask sqlalchemy wtforms flask-wtforms

我有一个非常基本的Flask应用程序:

from flask import Flask, render_template
from flask_wtf import FlaskForm
from wtforms_sqlalchemy.fields import QuerySelectField
from wtforms.validators import DataRequired
from flask_sqlalchemy import SQLAlchemy
from wtforms import StringField

db = SQLAlchemy()


app = Flask(__name__)
app.config['SQLALCHEMY_URI'] = 'sqlite:///:memory:'
app.config['SECRET_KEY'] = 'fnord'
db.init_app(app)


class Section(db.Model):
    id = db.Column(db.Integer, primary_key = True)
    name = db.Column(db.Text, nullable = False)
    subject_id = db.Column(db.Integer, db.ForeignKey('subject.id'))
    subject = db.relationship('Subject', back_populates='sections')


class Subject(db.Model):
    id = db.Column(db.Integer, primary_key = True)
    name = db.Column(db.Text, nullable = False)
    sections = db.relationship('Section', back_populates='subject')


def do_something():
    return Subject.query


class SelectionForm(FlaskForm):
    name = StringField('Section Name', validators=[DataRequired()])
    subject = QuerySelectField('Subject', query_factory=do_something, allow_blank=False, get_label='name')

with app.app_context():
    db.create_all()
    db.session.add(Subject(id=1, name='Science'))
    db.session.add(Subject(id=2, name='Math'))
    db.session.commit()

@app.route('/')
def main():
    form = SelectionForm()
    return render_template('index.html', form=SelectionForm())

app.run('0.0.0.0', port=5000, debug=True)

使用非常简单的模板:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
  <body>
    {{ form.csrf_token }}
    {{ form.name }}
    {{ form.subject }}
  </body>
</html>

问题在于我得到ValueError: too many values to unpack (expected 2)。这显然不是我所期望的 - 据我所知,我可以跟随我在网上看过的例子,但这里有些不同。问题是,无论wtforms_sqlalchemy / fields.py文件中发生了什么,它都会得到(<class '__main__.Subject'>, (1), None),而不是我预期的可能是其他东西,因为它&#39;尝试分配给cls, key,可能是(<class '__main__.Subject'>, 1)

那我在这里做错了什么?

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:2)

基于pjcunningham链接的补丁,因为wtforms尚未发布该更新,我继续创建自己的monkeypatch:

import wtforms_sqlalchemy.fields as f                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    
def get_pk_from_identity(obj):
    cls, key = f.identity_key(instance=obj)[:2]
    return ':'.join(f.text_type(x) for x in key)                             
f.get_pk_from_identity = get_pk_from_identity

在我的代码库中填充它已经足够现在可以工作,直到他们删除了与最新版本的SQLAlchemy一起使用的版本。