我正在开发一个涉及在临时目录中创建文件夹的macOS应用程序。
如何让用户将文件夹图标从Cocoa应用程序拖到他们的桌面上(或者放到Finder和其他应用程序中),以便删除它实际上会粘贴应用程序创建的文件夹?
到目前为止,我已经能够将要保存的已完成文件夹写入临时目录。如何在可以拖入Finder的应用程序中放置文件夹图标?谢谢!
我目前正在使用的完整代码是:
class draggableFolder: NSImageView {
override func mouseDown(with theEvent: NSEvent) {
let pasteboardItem = NSPasteboardItem()
// pasteboardItem.availableType(from: [NSPasteboard.PasteboardType.fileURL])
pasteboardItem.setDataProvider(self, forTypes: [kUTTypeURL as NSPasteboard.PasteboardType])
let draggingItem = NSDraggingItem(pasteboardWriter: pasteboardItem)
draggingItem.setDraggingFrame(self.bounds, contents:self.image)
beginDraggingSession(with: [draggingItem], event: theEvent, source: self as NSDraggingSource)
}
}
extension draggableFolder: NSDraggingSource {
func draggingSession(_ session: NSDraggingSession, sourceOperationMaskFor context: NSDraggingContext) -> NSDragOperation {
return NSDragOperation.generic
}
}
extension draggableFolder: NSPasteboardItemDataProvider {
func pasteboard(_ pasteboard: NSPasteboard?, item: NSPasteboardItem, provideDataForType type:
NSPasteboard.PasteboardType) {
print("dataprovider")
if let pasteboard = pasteboard, type.rawValue == String(describing: kUTTypeURL) {
let folder = currentIconsetURL
print("dataprovider2")
print(NSURL.init(fileURLWithPath: currentIconsetURL))
pasteboard.clearContents()
pasteboard.declareTypes([NSPasteboard.PasteboardType.fileNameType(forPathExtension: "appiconset")], owner: nil)
pasteboard.writeObjects([(URL.init(fileURLWithPath: currentIconsetURL).absoluteURL as NSURL) as NSPasteboardWriting])
}
}
}
答案 0 :(得分:2)
可悲的是,Apple的拖放指南完全基于旧的弃用API:https://developer.apple.com/library/content/documentation/Cocoa/Conceptual/DragandDrop/DragandDrop.html
使用现代API,您所要求的粗略轮廓是:
NSDraggingSource
协议以返回它仅支持复制操作(draggingSession(_:sourceOperationMaskFor:)
)。mouseDown
(带跟踪循环)或mouseDragged
开始,一旦用户的拖动距其原始位置移动了一定距离(全部为3或4个点),那么您应该开始拖动会话(NSView beginDraggingSession
)NSDraggingItem
,您可以在其中传入文件夹的网址(作为NSURL
,而不是Swift URL
,因为只有前者符合NSPasteboardWriter
})。