关于在geom_col()图中显示实际条形,我遇到了这个奇怪的错误。
假设我有一个数据集(称为user_data),其中包含为特定用户(以及大量其他列)完成的更改总数(“调整”)的计数。让我们说它看起来像这样:
User_ID total_adjustments additional column_1 additional column_2 ...
1 'Blah_17' 21 random_data random_data
2 'Blah_1' 47 random_data random_data
3 'foobar' 2 random_data random_data
4 'acbd1' 17 random_data random_data
5 'user27' 9 random_data random_data
我正在使用以下代码将其缩减为仅包含我关注的两列的数据框:
total_adj_count = user_data %>%
select(User_ID, total_adjustments) %>%
arrange(desc(total_adjustments)) %>%
mutate(User_ID = factor(User_ID, User_ID))
这导致我的数据框( total_adj_count )看起来像这样:
User_ID total_adjustments
1 'Blah_1' 47
2 'Blah_17' 21
3 'acbd1' 17
4 'user27' 9
5 'foobar' 2
继续,这是我用来尝试创建该数据的geom_col()图的代码:
g = ggplot(data=total_adj_count, aes(x = User_ID, y = total_adjustments)) +
geom_bar(width=.5, alpha=1, show.legend = FALSE, fill="#000066", stat="identity") +
labs(x="", y="Adjustment Count", caption="(based on sample data)") +
theme_few(base_size = 10) + scale_color_few() +
theme(axis.text.x=element_text(angle = 45, hjust = 1)) +
geom_text(aes(label=round(total_adjustments, digits = 2)), size=3, nudge_y = 2000) +
theme(
axis.text.y = element_blank(),
axis.ticks.y = element_blank())
p = ggplotly(g)
p = p %>%
layout(margin = m,
showlegend = FALSE,
title = "Number of Adjustments per User"
)
p
由于某些奇怪的原因,当我尝试查看绘图 p 时,它会按预期显示绘图的所有部分,但不会显示实际的条形图(或列)。
答案 0 :(得分:2)
将nudge_y
参数更改为较小的数字。现在你将它设置为2000,在y轴上将标签偏移2000。下面我将其更改为nudge_y = 2
,看起来如此:
g <-
ggplot(total_adj_count, aes(User_ID, total_adjustments)) +
geom_col(width = .5, alpha = 1, show.legend = FALSE, fill = "#000066") +
labs(x = "", y = "Adjustment Count", caption = "(based on sample data)") +
theme_few(base_size = 10) +
scale_color_few() +
theme(axis.text.x = element_text(angle = 45, hjust = 1)) +
geom_text(aes(label = round(total_adjustments, digits = 2)), size = 3, nudge_y = 2) +
theme(
axis.text.y = element_blank(),
axis.ticks.y = element_blank()
)
完整复制/粘贴:
library(ggplot2)
library(ggthemes)
library(plotly)
library(dplyr)
text <- " User_ID total_adjustments
1 'Blah_1' 47
2 'Blah_17' 21
3 'acbd1' 17
4 'user27' 9
5 'foobar' 2"
total_adj_count <- read.table(text = text, header = TRUE, stringsAsFactors = FALSE)
g <-
ggplot(total_adj_count, aes(User_ID, total_adjustments)) +
geom_col(width = .5, alpha = 1, show.legend = FALSE, fill = "#000066") +
labs(x = NULL, y = "Adjustment Count", caption = "(based on sample data)", title = "Number of Adjustments per User") +
theme_few(base_size = 10) +
scale_color_few() +
theme(axis.text.x = element_text(angle = 45, hjust = 1)) +
geom_text(aes(label = round(total_adjustments, digits = 2)), size = 3, nudge_y = 2) +
theme(
axis.text.y = element_blank(),
axis.ticks.y = element_blank()
)
p <- ggplotly(g)
p <- layout(p, showlegend = FALSE)
p