Ruby按日期计算项目

时间:2011-01-28 13:49:43

标签: ruby date parsing

我有一系列日期,例如

Fri Jan 28 10:13:19 UTC 2011
Thu Jan 27 16:57:59 UTC 2011
Thu Jan 27 16:41:21 UTC 2011
Wed Jan 26 09:20:48 UTC 2011
Mon Jan 24 16:19:48 UTC 2011
Fri Jan 21 11:45:34 UTC 2011
Fri Jan 21 11:42:19 UTC 2011

如何对它们进行分组,使得输出与每天的项目数一样为哈希值:

Friday 28 => 1
Thursday 27 => 2
Wednesday 26 => 1
Monday 24 => 1
Friday 21 => 2

3 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

@things.group_by {|thing| thing.strftime "%A %d" }.each do |key, group|
  puts "#{key} => #{group.size}"
end

%A是完整的工作日名称,%d是该月的某一天

我目前无法测试,但我认为它会起作用。

答案 1 :(得分:1)

s=a.inject(Hash.new(0)) do |h,y|
    z=y.split
    h[ z[0]+z[2] ]+=1
    h
end

答案 2 :(得分:1)

或者,让kurumi的解决方案更加冗长,并使用Jimmy的strftime:

histogram = dates.inject(Hash.new(0)) do |hist, date|
  hist[date.strftime('%A %d')] += 1
  hist 
end.sort_by{|date, count| date.split(' ').last}.reverse

告诉我们:

Friday 28: 1
Thursday 27: 2
Wednesday 26: 1
Monday 24: 1
Friday 21: 2

OK?