我想在后台运行一个函数。所以我在我的代码中使用了线程。
但返回错误ValueError: signal only works in main thread
并且不了解两件事:
views.py
def callback(update):
print('I received', update)
def message_poll_start():
try:
client = TelegramClient('phone', api_id, api_hash,
update_workers=1, spawn_read_thread=False)
client.connect()
client.add_update_handler(callback)
client.idle()
except TypeNotFoundError:
pass
def message_poll_start_thread(request):
t = threading.Thread(target=message_poll_start, args=(), kwargs={})
t.setDaemon(True)
t.start()
return HttpResponse("message polling started")
urls.py
urlpatterns = [
path('message_poll_start', messagemanager_views.message_poll_start_thread, name="message_poll_start"),
]
trace
[12/Jan/2018 11:24:38] "GET /messages/message_poll_start HTTP/1.1" 200 23
Exception in thread Thread-3:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/usr/lib/python3.5/threading.py", line 914, in _bootstrap_inner
self.run()
File "/usr/lib/python3.5/threading.py", line 862, in run
self._target(*self._args, **self._kwargs)
File "/home/teletogram/telethogram/messagemanager/views.py", line 123, in message_poll_start
client0.idle()
File "/home/teletogram/.env/lib/python3.5/site-packages/telethon/telegram_bare_client.py", line 825, in idle
signal(sig, self._signal_handler)
File "/usr/lib/python3.5/signal.py", line 47, in signal
handler = _signal.signal(_enum_to_int(signalnum), _enum_to_int(handler))
ValueError: signal only works in main thread
答案 0 :(得分:0)
1)默认情况下,python脚本在主线程中运行。如果使用threading.Thread
产生一个新线程,则将创建一个与主线程分开运行的新线程。当我开始学习线程时,我花了很多时间阅读,然后才开始单击。官方threading docs的基本功能不错,我喜欢this tutorial进行更深入的了解。
2)Telethon的内部依赖于asyncio。在异步中,每个线程都需要有自己的异步事件循环,因此,产生的线程需要显式创建的事件循环。像线程一样,asyncio是一个大话题,Telethon docs中涵盖了其中的一些话题。
类似的事情应该起作用:
import asyncio
def message_poll_start():
try:
loop = asyncio.new_event_loop()
asyncio.set_event_loop(loop)
client = TelegramClient('phone', api_id, api_hash, loop=loop)
client.connect()
client.add_update_handler(callback)
client.idle()
except TypeNotFoundError:
pass