我在' ./ photo'中有一些JPG文件。目录,我使用Image :: Thumbnail和GD来创建它们的缩略图。
code1.pl:
use Image::Thumbnail;
my $dir = './photos' ;
opendir(DIR, $dir) or die "Can not open dir\n";
my @files = grep { /\.JPG/ && -f "$dir/$_" ; } readdir( DIR );
closedir DIR;
my $t1 = time;
for my $f (@files){
print $f, "\n";
my $t = new Image::Thumbnail(
module => 'GD',
size => 200,
create => 1,
input => $dir . '/' . $f,
outputpath => $dir . '/' . 'thumb_' . $f,
);
}
print "Time used: ", time-$t1, "\n";
我测试了9张每张大小约为4M的照片,code1.pl总共运行了9~10张。
code2.pl: (使用Mojo :: IOLoop,实际上我想处理客户在mojo网络应用中上传的照片)
use Image::Thumbnail;
use Mojo::Base -strict;
use Mojo::IOLoop;
my $dir = './photos' ;
opendir(DIR, $dir) or die "Can not open dir\n";
my @files = grep { /\.JPG/ && -f "$dir/$_" ; } readdir( DIR );
closedir DIR;
my $t1 = time;
my $loop = Mojo::IOLoop->singleton;
$loop->recurring(
0 => sub {
$loop->stop and return unless my $f = shift @files;
print $f, "\n";
my $t = new Image::Thumbnail(
module => 'GD',
size => 200,
create => 1,
input => $dir . '/' . $f,
outputpath => $dir . '/' . 'thumb_' . $f,
);
}
);
$loop->on(finish => sub {
print "Time used: ", time-$t1, "\n";
});
$loop->start;
此code2.pl可以正常运行,但消耗的时间似乎没有改变。
code3.pl: (我将重复更改为子流程)
use Image::Thumbnail;
use Mojo::Base -strict;
use Mojo::IOLoop;
my $dir = './photos' ;
opendir(DIR, $dir) or die "Can not open dir\n";
my @files = grep { /\.JPG/ && -f "$dir/$_" ; } readdir( DIR );
closedir DIR;
my $t1 = time;
my $loop = Mojo::IOLoop->singleton;
$loop->subprocess(
map{
sub {
#$loop->stop and return unless my $f = shift @files;
my $f = $_ ;
my $t = new Image::Thumbnail(
module => 'GD',
size => 200,
create => 1,
input => $dir . '/' . $f,
outputpath => $dir . '/t_' . $f,
);
print $f, "\n";
}
} @files
);
$loop->on(finish => sub {
print "Time used: ", time-$t1, "\n";
});
$loop->start;
code3.pl引发错误:
Subprocesses do not support fork emulation at C:/Perl/site/lib/Mojo/IOLoop.pm line 152.
shell returned 255
我在winXP上使用activeperl,(v5.20.2),期待你的帮助。
答案 0 :(得分:1)
首先,在您的第三个示例中,Mojo::IOLoop::Subprocess
使用不正确。 documentation表示run
方法需要给出2个子程序,首先是将在" background"中执行的子程序。并应返回将由第二个子例程处理的结果值(如果有)。在您的情况下,您应该为@files
中的每个元素创建新的子进程对象。
相对错误code3.pl
返回,它看起来像Mojo::IOLoop
或者至少你的版本不适用于使用d_pseudofork
标志编译的Perl。考虑在WinXP上使用Strawberry Perl,因为它是开源分发版,并且针对Windows进行了更好的优化。