这可能是What is the URL for three.js to include it online?的延续,我猜......
我在网上找到了这个例子:
要让它从一个文件(包含在下面)运行,所以它在线下载所有的JS库,我不得不改变这一部分:
<script type="text/javascript" src="../libs/three.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="../libs/VRMLLoader.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="../libs/stats.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="../libs/dat.gui.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="../libs/OrbitControls.js"></script>
进入这个:
<script type="text/javascript" src="https://threejs.org/build/three.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="https://threejs.org/examples/js/loaders/VRMLLoader.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="https://threejs.org/examples/js/libs/stats.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="http://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/dat-gui/0.5/dat.gui.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="https://threejs.org/examples/js/controls/OrbitControls.js"></script>
问题1:VRMLLoader.js
和类似的库是否有更合适的CDN,所以此示例从单个.html文件运行?我不想点three.js
- 然后再次,如果我输入一个虚假的链接,如https://threejs.org/examples/js/libs/dat.gui.js,我会得到一个404&#34;阅读完整文档,了解有关使用GitHub页面的更多信息。 &#34;,也许它现在好吗?
无论如何,当我在Ubuntu 14.04上运行Firefox 57.0.4中的文件时,我得到了这个:
如您所见,背景为荧光绿,可能是0x00FF00的RGB;但是,代码说:
webGLRenderer.setClearColor(new THREE.Color(0x000, 1.0));
...所以我应该在这里获得黑色背景,而不是?如果我在0xFFF
中设置0x000
而不是.setClearColor
,那么我会得到一个黄色背景?!
问题2:在这个three.js示例中,如何指定背景颜色并正确渲染?
这是文件threejs-16-load-vrml.html
- 只需将其保存在本地并在浏览器中打开:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<!-- https://raw.githubusercontent.com/josdirksen/learning-threejs/master/chapter-08/16-load-vrml.html
-->
<html>
<head>
<title>Example 08.16 - Load vrml model </title>
<!-- <script type="text/javascript" src="../libs/three.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="../libs/VRMLLoader.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="../libs/stats.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="../libs/dat.gui.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="../libs/OrbitControls.js"></script>
-->
<!-- <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/three.js/89/three.js"></script>
-->
<script type="text/javascript" src="https://threejs.org/build/three.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="https://threejs.org/examples/js/loaders/VRMLLoader.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="https://threejs.org/examples/js/libs/stats.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="http://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/dat-gui/0.5/dat.gui.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="https://threejs.org/examples/js/controls/OrbitControls.js"></script>
<style>
body {
/* set margin to 0 and overflow to hidden, to go fullscreen */
margin: 0;
overflow: hidden;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div id="Stats-output">
</div>
<!-- Div which will hold the Output -->
<div id="WebGL-output">
</div>
<!-- Javascript code that runs our Three.js examples -->
<script type="text/javascript">
// once everything is loaded, we run our Three.js stuff.
function init() {
var stats = initStats();
// create a scene, that will hold all our elements such as objects, cameras and lights.
var scene = new THREE.Scene();
// create a camera, which defines where we're looking at.
var camera = new THREE.PerspectiveCamera(45, window.innerWidth / window.innerHeight, 0.1, 1000);
// create a render and set the size
var webGLRenderer = new THREE.WebGLRenderer();
webGLRenderer.setClearColor(new THREE.Color(0xFFF, 1.0));
webGLRenderer.setSize(window.innerWidth, window.innerHeight);
webGLRenderer.shadowMapEnabled = true;
// position and point the camera to the center of the scene
camera.position.x = 30;
camera.position.y = 30;
camera.position.z = 30;
camera.lookAt(new THREE.Vector3(0, 0, 0));
var orbit = new THREE.OrbitControls(camera);
var dir1 = new THREE.DirectionalLight(0.4);
dir1.position.set(-30, 30, -30);
scene.add(dir1);
var dir2 = new THREE.DirectionalLight(0.4);
dir2.position.set(-30, 30, 30);
scene.add(dir2);
var dir3 = new THREE.DirectionalLight(0.4);
dir3.position.set(30, 30, -30);
scene.add(dir3);
// add spotlight for the shadows
var spotLight = new THREE.SpotLight(0xffffff);
spotLight.position.set(30, 30, 30);
scene.add(spotLight);
// add the output of the renderer to the html element
document.getElementById("WebGL-output").appendChild(webGLRenderer.domElement);
// call the render function
var step = 0;
// setup the control gui
var controls = new function () {
// we need the first child, since it's a multimaterial
};
var group;
var gui = new dat.GUI();
var loader = new THREE.VRMLLoader();
var group = new THREE.Object3D();
//~ loader.load("../assets/models/vrml/tree.wrl", function (model) {
loader.load("https://raw.githubusercontent.com/josdirksen/learning-threejs/master/assets/models/vrml/tree.wrl", function (model) {
console.log(model);
model.traverse(function (child) {
if (child instanceof THREE.Mesh) {
// child.material = new THREE.MeshLambertMaterial({color:0xaaaaaa});
console.log(child.geometry);
}
});
model.scale.set(10, 10, 10);
scene.add(model);
});
render();
function render() {
stats.update();
orbit.update();
if (group) {
group.rotation.y += 0.006;
// group.rotation.x+=0.006;
}
// render using requestAnimationFrame
requestAnimationFrame(render);
webGLRenderer.render(scene, camera);
}
function initStats() {
var stats = new Stats();
stats.setMode(0); // 0: fps, 1: ms
// Align top-left
stats.domElement.style.position = 'absolute';
stats.domElement.style.left = '0px';
stats.domElement.style.top = '0px';
document.getElementById("Stats-output").appendChild(stats.domElement);
return stats;
}
}
window.onload = init;
</script>
</body>
</html>
答案 0 :(得分:0)
dat.gui.js
- &gt; dat.gui.min.js
THREE.Color()
here。
var scene = new THREE.Scene();
var camera = new THREE.PerspectiveCamera(60, window.innerWidth / window.innerHeight, 1, 1000);
camera.position.set(0, 0, 10);
var renderer = new THREE.WebGLRenderer();
renderer.setSize(window.innerWidth, window.innerHeight);
renderer.setClearColor('#fff');
document.body.appendChild(renderer.domElement);
var sphere = new THREE.Mesh(new THREE.SphereGeometry(), new THREE.MeshBasicMaterial({color: "blue", wireframe: true}));
scene.add(sphere);
var gui = new dat.GUI();
gui.add(sphere.scale, "x", .5, 2);
render();
function render(){
requestAnimationFrame(render);
renderer.render(scene, camera);
}
body{
overflow: hidden;
margin: 0;
}
<script src="https://threejs.org/build/three.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://threejs.org/examples/js/libs/dat.gui.min.js"></script>