我正试图通过每个路线应用程序的小步行时间进入Android应用程序开发 但是有一点小故障阻止我继续下去 我试图谷歌多次没有结果,这就是事情:
RecyclerView
onClick-expand cards
onBindViewHolder
,一旦我添加太多项目,就会显示重新加载整个列表的奇怪行为。它也会以某种方式将整个列表移动一秒钟。
作为参考,这是我的github项目:https://github.com/TheInsayn/velocity
以下是它应该如何表现:
Imgur
但是在我添加了第6个项目后,它的行为如下:
以下是我用于适配器的代码(特别是isExpanded
与class RecyclerAdapterWalks extends RecyclerView.Adapter<RecyclerAdapterWalks.WalkCardHolder> {
private List<Walk> mWalkList;
private RecyclerView mRecyclerView;
private int mExpandedPosition = -1;
class WalkCardHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder {
TextView mWalkRoute;
TextView mWalkDuration;
TextView mWalkDate;
TextView mWalkWeekday;
RelativeLayout mExpansion;
TextView mAverageTime;
WalkCardHolder(View view) {
super(view);
mWalkRoute = view.findViewById(R.id.txt_walk_route);
mWalkDuration = view.findViewById(R.id.txt_walk_duration);
mWalkDate = view.findViewById(R.id.txt_walk_date);
mWalkWeekday = view.findViewById(R.id.txt_walk_weekday);
mExpansion = view.findViewById(R.id.walk_card_expansion);
mAverageTime = view.findViewById(R.id.txt_walk_average);
}
}
RecyclerAdapterWalks(List<Walk> routes, RecyclerView rv) {
mWalkList = routes;
mRecyclerView = rv;
setHasStableIds(true);
}
@Override
public WalkCardHolder onCreateViewHolder(ViewGroup parent, int viewType) {
View view = LayoutInflater.from(parent.getContext()).inflate(R.layout.card_walk, parent, false);
return new WalkCardHolder(view);
}
@Override
public void onBindViewHolder(WalkCardHolder holder, int position) {
Walk walk = mWalkList.get(position);
holder.mWalkRoute.setText(walk.getRoute().getName());
holder.mWalkDuration.setText(DateFormat.format("mm:ss", new Date(walk.getDuration())));
holder.mWalkDate.setText(DateFormat.format("dd.MM.yyyy", walk.getDate()));
holder.mWalkWeekday.setText(DateFormat.format("EEEE", walk.getDate()));
//handle expansion in list
final boolean isExpanded = position == mExpandedPosition;
holder.mExpansion.setVisibility(isExpanded ? View.VISIBLE : View.GONE);
holder.itemView.setActivated(isExpanded);
holder.itemView.setOnClickListener(v -> {
mExpandedPosition = isExpanded ? -1 : position;
TransitionManager.beginDelayedTransition(mRecyclerView);
notifyDataSetChanged();
});
if (isExpanded) {
Date avg = new Date(walk.getRoute().getAverageWalkTime(mRecyclerView.getContext()));
CharSequence min = DateFormat.format("m", avg);
CharSequence sec = DateFormat.format("s", avg);
String boldText = walk.getRoute().getName();
String timeStr = "average walk duration for " + boldText + ": ";
if (!min.equals("0")) timeStr += min + "m and ";
timeStr += sec + "s";
int idx = timeStr.indexOf(boldText);
SpannableString str = new SpannableString(timeStr);
str.setSpan(new StyleSpan(Typeface.BOLD), idx, idx + boldText.length(), Spannable.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE);
holder.mAverageTime.setText(str);
}
}
@Override
public int getItemCount() {
return mWalkList.size();
}
):
我甚至使用了来自I / O 2016的Google的参考建议。(我真的不想使用第三方库)
setHasStableIds(true)
我在RelativeLayout的FrameLayout中的CoordinatorLayout中的RecyclerView中有CardView ...
有人知道可能导致这种情况的原因吗? 对不起,很长的帖子,谢谢你的帮助。 :)
编辑:在Adapter的构造函数中使用CREATE TABLE SANORD ( ID INT, NAME VARCHAR2(20), ODATE DATE, CUST INT);
Table created.
INSERT INTO SANORD VALUES (90, 'SMITH','26-DEC-17',1002);
1 row created.
INSERT INTO SANORD VALUES (135, 'JOHNSON','09-DEC-17',1002);
1 row created.
INSERT INTO SANORD VALUES (235, 'JOHNSON','01-JAN-18',1002);
1 row created.
INSERT INTO SANORD VALUES (322, 'JOHNSON','04-JAN-18',1002);
1 row created.
COMMIT;
SELECT id, name, odate, cust
FROM sanord
WHERE (name, odate) IN
( select name, max(odate) from sanord where cust = 1002 group by name)
;
ID NAME ODATE CUST
---------- -------------------- --------- ----------
90 SMITH 26-DEC-17 1002
322 JOHNSON 04-JAN-18 1002
似乎有所帮助。
但现在转型远非顺利
小清单(更糟):
Imgur
更长的清单(更好):
Imgur
答案 0 :(得分:0)
由于notifyDataSetChanged();
行,它正在重新加载整个列表。这刷新了整个清单。如果您只添加了一个元素,我会建议使用notifyItemInserted(int position)
,或者如果您要更新单个项目,那么只需使用函数notifyItemChanged(int position)
答案 1 :(得分:0)
根据@napster的意见,我终于在一个老话题的帮助下解决了我的问题 我非常信任来自I / O的Nick Butcher的例子 引用:“这是一个可怕的解决方案” 使用https://stackoverflow.com/a/48092441/9165497中的技术 一切都有所改善,我现在认为问题已经解决了。
现在我的代码看起来像这样,一切都更顺畅,没有问题:
final boolean isExpanded = position == mExpandedPosition;
holder.mExpansion.setVisibility(isExpanded ? View.VISIBLE : View.GONE);
holder.itemView.setActivated(isExpanded);
if (isExpanded) mPreviousExpandedPosition = holder.getAdapterPosition();
holder.itemView.setOnClickListener(v -> {
mExpandedPosition = isExpanded ? -1 : holder.getAdapterPosition();
notifyItemChanged(mPreviousExpandedPosition);
notifyItemChanged(holder.getAdapterPosition());
});