我希望我的Java程序能够在任何事情之前记录依赖项。我知道mvn dependency:tree
命令,但创建的Jar文件不会在使用Maven的计算机上执行。
如何在程序执行期间获取依赖项列表?
答案 0 :(得分:0)
您可以自己编写parser
,以便定义自定义格式。
一个非常基本的(仅使用jdk内置库)可能如下所示:
import org.w3c.dom.Node;
import org.w3c.dom.NodeList;
import org.xml.sax.SAXException;
import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilder;
// other imports...
public static void printPomDependencies() throws IOException, SAXException, ParserConfigurationException {
// pom relative to your project directory
final File pomFile = new File("./pom.xml");
DocumentBuilder dBuilder = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance().newDocumentBuilder();
Document doc = dBuilder.parse(pomFile);
doc.getDocumentElement().normalize();
final NodeList dependencyNodes = doc.getElementsByTagName("dependency");
for (int i = 0; i < dependencyNodes.getLength(); i++) {
final Node n = dependencyNodes.item(i);
final NodeList list = n.getChildNodes();
System.out.println("----------------------------------");
for (int j = 0; j < list.getLength(); j++) {
final Node n2 = list.item(j);
// do not print empty text nodes or others...
if (n2.getNodeType() != Node.ELEMENT_NODE) continue;
System.out.println(n2.getNodeName() + ":" + n2.getTextContent());
}
}
}
例如,此解析器打印以下输出:
----------------------------------
groupId:io.spring.platform
artifactId:platform-bom
version:Brussels-SR6
type:pom
scope:import
----------------------------------
groupId:org.springframework.boot
artifactId:spring-boot-starter-web
----------------------------------
groupId:org.springframework
artifactId:spring-context
version:5.0.2.RELEASE
----------------------------------
groupId:org.springframework.data
artifactId:spring-data-jpa
version:2.0.2.RELEASE