我有两个序列,我想以某种方式结合,因为我需要在第一个旁边打印第二个的结果。代码当前是playerItems引用列表的地方:
seq state.player.playerItems
|> Seq.map (fun i -> i.name)
|> Seq.iter (printfn "You have a %s")
seq state.player.playerItems
|> Seq.map (fun i -> i.description) |> Seq.iter (printfn "Description = %s")
目前的结果是
You have a Keycard
You have a Hammer
You have a Wrench
You have a Screw
Description = Swipe to enter
Description = Thump
Description = Grab, Twist, Let go, Repeat
Description = Twisty poke
但是,我需要它
You have a Keycard
Description = Swipe to enter
You have a Hammer
Description = Thump
非常感谢任何帮助。
答案 0 :(得分:7)
正如Foggy Finder在评论中所说,在你的具体情况下,你真的没有两个序列,你有一个序列,你想为每个项打印两行,这可以用一个{{{ 1}}像这样:
Seq.iter
但是,我还会告诉你两种方法组合两个序列,当你真正做时有两个不同的序列。首先,如果您想将两个序列转换为一系列元组,那么您可以使用state.player.playerItems // The "seq" beforehand is not necessary
|> Seq.iter (fun player -> printfn "You have a %s\nDescription = %s" player.name player.description)
:
Seq.zip
如果你想用一些其他方式组合两个序列而不是产生元组,请使用let colors = Seq.ofList ["red"; "green"; "blue"]
let numbers = Seq.ofList [25; 73; 42]
let pairs = Seq.zip colors numbers
printfn "%A" pairs
// Prints: seq [("red", 25); ("green", 73); ("blue", 42)]
并传递一个双参数函数:
Seq.map2
最后,如果你想要的是对两个序列中的每对项目执行一些副作用,那么let colors = Seq.ofList ["red"; "green"; "blue"]
let numbers = Seq.ofList [25; 73; 42]
let combined = Seq.map2 (fun clr num -> sprintf "%s: %d" clr num) colors numbers
printfn "%A" combined
// Prints: seq ["red: 25"; "green: 73"; "blue: 42"]
就是你的朋友:
Seq.iter2
这会将以下三行打印到控制台:
let colors = Seq.ofList ["red"; "green"; "blue"]
let numbers = Seq.ofList [25; 73; 42]
Seq.iter2 (fun clr num -> printfn "%s: %d" clr num)
请注意,在red: 25
green: 73
blue: 42
函数中,我没有存储结果。这是因为Seq.iter
的结果总是Seq.iter
,"单位" F#相当于()
的值。 (除了它比void
更有用之外,原因超出了这个答案的范围。搜索Stack Overflow for" [F#] unit"你应该找到一些有趣的问题和答案,例如this one。