javascript的新手,并尝试在SVG地图上定位元素/路径的工具提示顶部中心。目前,工具提示遵循.mousemove
,但希望它固定在顶部中心,最好略微偏移,因此它几乎不会与所选区域重叠。
这是关于JSfiddle的代码:https://jsfiddle.net/mwalker005/a8vrmw06/
$("path, polygon").hover(function(e) {
$('#info-box').css('display','block');
$('#info-box').html($(this).data('info'));
});
$("path, polygon").mouseleave(function(e) {
$('#info-box').css('display','none');
});
$(document).mousemove(function(e) {
$('#info-box').css('top',e.pageY-$('#info-box').height()-40);
$('#info-box').css('left',e.pageX-($('#info-box').width())/2);
}).mouseover();
var ios = /iPad|iPhone|iPod/.test(navigator.userAgent) && !window.MSStream;
if(ios) {
$('abbr').on('click touchend', function() {
var link = $(this).attr('href');
window.open(link,'_blank');
return false;
});
}

#map-example{
display: block;
position: absolute;
top: 0;
left: 0;
width: 100%;
}
path:hover, polygon:hover {
fill: #20487c !important;
}
#info-box {
background-color: #333;
border-bottom: 3px solid #3498DB;
color: #fff;
display: none;
font-family: arial;
left: 0px;
padding: 5px;
position: absolute;
top: 0px;
width: 150px;
z-index: 1;
}
#info-box:after {
content: '';
display: block;
position: absolute;
left: 35px;
top: 100%;
width: 0;
border: 10px solid transparent;
border-top-color: #3498DB;
}

<script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-2.2.4.min.js"></script>
<div id="info-box"></div>
<svg version="1.1" id="map-example" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px"
viewBox="0 0 300 200" style="enable-background:new 0 0 300 200;" xml:space="preserve">
<path id="area 01" data-info="<div>Area 01:</div><div>More Info about area</div>" fill="#D3D3D3" d="M90.5,72.5v12l7,1v12h20l3-27C120.5,70.5,108,77,90.5,72.5z"/>
<path id="area 02" data-info="<div>Area 02:</div><div>More Info about area</div>" fill="#D3D3D3" d="M89,72v14l7,1v12h21v17l-23-2l-11-6V93c0,0-6-7-16-5l5-33C72,55,80,59,89,72z"/>
<polygon id="area 03" data-info="<div>Area 03:</div><div>More Info about area</div>" fill="#D3D3D3" points="120,87 119,97 119,112 138,120 155,108 155,93 136,83 "/>
<polygon id="area 04" data-info="<div>Area 04:</div><div>More Info about area</div>" fill="#D3D3D3" points="138,122 143,131 146,129 152,137 155,135 159,138 159,152 174,146 199,131
225,117 219,108 199,108 170,101 157,94 156.5,108.5 "/>
<path id="area 05" data-info="<div>Area 05:</div><div>More Info about area</div>" fill="#D3D3D3" d="M122,70l-2,15l17-4l33,18l15,3l15-9l-21-29l-5,3l-17-19c0,0-16,10-22,15
C127.9,68.9,122,70,122,70z"/>
<path id="area 06" data-info="<div>Area 06:</div><div>More Info about area</div>" fill="#D3D3D3" d="M158,47.2l16.8,18.1l4.9-3l22.7,31.2l-15.8,10L198,106l22.7,1l5.3,9l12-6l7.5-27.1
l-4.9-20.1l-24.7-32.2c0,0-7.9-8-20.8-1l-3-3C192.1,26.6,175,36,158,47.2z"/>
<polygon id="area 07" data-info="<div>Area 07:</div><div>More Info about area</div>" fill="#D3D3D3" points="102,117 101,139 93,145 95,150 95,156 90,156 87,150 83,150 83,157 73,157
73,154 78,150 70,137 67,139 65,134 67,130 75.5,129.5 79.5,122.5 83.5,110.5 94.5,116.5 "/>
<polygon id="area 08" data-info="<div>Area 08:</div><div>More Info about area</div>" fill="#D3D3D3" points="81,95 81,108 78,121 74,128 65,128 63,132 54,132 54,128 40,127 40,122
43,122 47,117 51,117 51,110 56,110 56,95 63,95 67,90 70,90 77,91 "/>
<polygon id="area 09" data-info="<div>Area 09:</div><div>More Info about area</div>" fill="#D3D3D3" points="104,118 119,118 119,114 135,121 142,133 146,131 151,138 147,141 141,136
120,150 104,137 "/>
</svg>
&#13;
答案 0 :(得分:2)
实际上,您使用mouseleave
处理程序隐藏工具提示和mousemove
处理程序以使工具提示跟随鼠标...
评论所有这些。
向每个polygon
和path
添加数据属性。比如,例如:
<path id="area 01" data-tooltip-left="33" data-tooltip-top="22" data-info="<div>Area 01:</div><div>More Info about area</div>" fill="#D3D3D3" d="M90.5,72.5v12l7,1v12h20l3-27C120.5,70.5,108,77,90.5,72.5z"/>
然后像这样修改你的hover
处理程序:
var timeout;
$("path, polygon").hover(
function() {
clearTimeout(timeout);
console.log($(this)[0].tagName);
$('#info-box').css({
'display':'block',
'position':'fixed',
'top':$(this).offset().top + parseInt($(this).data("tooltip-top")), // 22px added
'left':$(this).offset().left + parseInt($(this).data("tooltip-left")) // 33px added
});
$('#info-box').html($(this).data('info'));
},
function(){
timeout = setTimeout(function(){
$('#info-box').css('display','none');
},1000);
});
timeout
变量只是为了防止鼠标碰到工具提示时的运球效果。
.hover()
处理程序中的第一个函数是mouseenter
操作。第二个是mouseleave
动作。
请注意,仅在mouseleave上实例化超时...并且&#34;禁用&#34;或重置&#34;在mouseenter
以防止运球。
现在,关于&#34;居中&#34; ... 由于你的多边形有不规则的形状,这可能很难。但是使用数据属性,按形状塑造......有一些事情可以做。
你的乐趣从那里开始 ;)
Updated Fiddle(没有那个中心方面)
Last Fiddle(以中心解决方案......寻找&#34;区域06&#34;)
修改强>
有一个&#34; resize&#34; aspect ...并且SVG大小与工具提示大小不是线性相关的。在与它斗争的同时,我厌倦了小提琴一直愚蠢的烦恼,所以我继续这个CodePen我已经关闭了......