我使用Firefox版本54.0.1(64位),Geckodriver v0.17.0-win64和Selenium 3.4.0但是当我运行我的场景时,Firefox打开并在一秒钟后关闭。所以,我的方案被忽略了。我使用了不同版本的Firefox,Geckodriver和Selenium。但没有帮助 这是我的代码:
private static WebDriver createConfiguredDriver() {
final String driverName = TestData.getBrowser(); //BrowserType.FIREFOX
final boolean remote = TestData.isRemoteMode(); //"webdriver.isremote";
DesiredCapabilities desiredCapabilites = new DesiredCapabilities(driverName, "", Platform.ANY);
desiredCapabilites.setCapability("marionette", false);
if (remote) {
final String host = TestData.getBrowserHost();
final int port = TestData.getBrowserPort();
logger.info("Remote browser host: " + host);
logger.info("Remote browser port: " + port);
try {
URL remoteAddress = new URL("http", host, port, "/wd/hub");
return new RemoteWebDriver(remoteAddress, desiredCapabilites);
} catch (MalformedURLException mue) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Failed to create remote URL using host: " + host, mue);
}
}
else if (BrowserType.FIREFOX.equalsIgnoreCase(driverName)) {
System.setProperty("webdriver.gecko.driver",
"src\\main\\resources\\geckodriver\\geckodriver.exe");
logger.info("Using local FireFox WebDriver.");
// desiredCapabilites.setCapability("firefox_binary", "C:\\Program Files\\Mozilla Firefox\\firefox.exe");
return new FirefoxDriver(desiredCapabilites);
这是我的pom.xml:
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-lang3</artifactId>
<version>3.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.seleniumhq.selenium</groupId>
<artifactId>selenium-java</artifactId>
<version>3.4.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.seleniumhq.selenium.fluent</groupId>
<artifactId>fluent-selenium</artifactId>
<version>1.14.5</version>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<groupId>org.seleniumhq.selenium</groupId>
<artifactId>selenium-java</artifactId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>info.cukes</groupId>
<artifactId>cucumber-java</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
<version>1.2.5</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>info.cukes</groupId>
<artifactId>cucumber-jvm</artifactId>
<version>1.0.11</version>
<type>pom</type>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>info.cukes</groupId>
<artifactId>cucumber-picocontainer</artifactId>
<version>1.1.5</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>info.cukes</groupId>
<artifactId>cucumber-junit</artifactId>
<version>1.2.5</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
<version>4.12</version>
<scope>compile</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.hamcrest</groupId>
<artifactId>hamcrest-all</artifactId>
<version>1.3</version>
<scope>compile</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>info.cukes</groupId>
<artifactId>gherkin</artifactId>
<version>2.12.2</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<profile>
<id>firefox</id>
<activation>
<activeByDefault>true</activeByDefault>
</activation>
<properties>
<webdriver.driver>firefox</webdriver.driver>
</properties>
</profile>
<profile>
<id>remote</id>
<properties>
<webdriver.isremote>true</webdriver.isremote>
<webdriver.host>vwbnode01</webdriver.host>
<webdriver.port>4444</webdriver.port>
</properties>
</profile>
</profiles>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.20.1</version>
<configuration>
<skip>false</skip>
<forkCount>1</forkCount>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-failsafe-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.15</version>
<configuration>
<includes>
<include>**/*Test.java</include>
<include>**/Test*.java</include>
<include>**/*Steps.java</include>
<include>**/*TestRunner.java</include>
</includes>
<executions>
<execution>
<goals>
<goal>integration-test</goal>
<goal>verify</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.7.0</version>
<configuration>
<source>9</source>
<target>9</target>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-javadoc-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.9</version>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-site-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.2</version>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
我的控制台:
rg.openqa.selenium.remote.UnreachableBrowserException:无法启动新会话。可能的原因是远程服务器的无效地址或浏览器启动失败。 构建信息:版本:&#39; 3.4.0&#39;,修订版:&#39;未知&#39;,时间:&#39;未知&#39; 系统信息:主机:&#39; WS00MU016&#39;,ip:&#39;&#39;,os.name:&#39; Windows 10&#39;,os.arch:&#39; amd64&#39 ;,os.version:&#39; 10.0&#39;,java.version:&#39; 9.0.1&#39; 驱动程序信息:driver.version:FirefoxDriver
at org.openqa.selenium.remote.RemoteWebDriver.execute(RemoteWebDriver.java:658) 在org.openqa.selenium.remote.RemoteWebDriver.startSession(RemoteWebDriver.java:250) 在org.openqa.selenium.remote.RemoteWebDriver.startSession(RemoteWebDriver.java:236) 在org.openqa.selenium.remote.RemoteWebDriver。(RemoteWebDriver.java:137) 在org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxDriver。(FirefoxDriver.java:191) 在org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxDriver。(FirefoxDriver.java:108) 在org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxDriver。(FirefoxDriver.java:137) 在com.dods.ui.mpp.tests.runner.CucumberTestRunner.createConfiguredDriver(CucumberTestRunner.java:60) 在com.dods.ui.mpp.tests.runner.CucumberTestRunner.init(CucumberTestRunner.java:84) at java.base / jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at java.base / jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) at java.base / jdk.internal.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) 在java.base / java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:564) 在org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod $ 1.runReflectiveCall(FrameworkMethod.java:50) 在org.junit.internal.runners.model.ReflectiveCallable.run(ReflectiveCallable.java:12) 在org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod.invokeExplosively(FrameworkMethod.java:47) 在org.junit.internal.runners.statements.RunBefores.evaluate(RunBefores.java:24) 在org.junit.internal.runners.statements.RunAfters.evaluate(RunAfters.java:27) 在org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:363) 在cucumber.api.junit.Cucumber.run(Cucumber.java:100) 在org.junit.runner.JUnitCore.run(JUnitCore.java:137) 在com.intellij.junit4.JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.startRunnerWithArgs(JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.java:68) 在com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.IdeaTestRunner $ Repeater.startRunnerWithArgs(IdeaTestRunner.java:47) 在com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.JUnitStarter.prepareStreamsAndStart(JUnitStarter.java:242) 在com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.JUnitStarter.main(JUnitStarter.java:70) 引起:java.lang.NullPointerException 在org.openqa.selenium.remote.service.DriverService.waitUntilAvailable(DriverService.java:192) 在org.openqa.selenium.firefox.XpiDriverService.start(XpiDriverService.java:94) 在org.openqa.selenium.remote.service.DriverCommandExecutor.execute(DriverCommandExecutor.java:78) 在org.openqa.selenium.remote.RemoteWebDriver.execute(RemoteWebDriver.java:637) ......还有24个
答案 0 :(得分:0)
您可以在下面找到推荐的版本。我看到你的Selenium和Gecko驱动程序已经升级,但你应该检查属性“marionette”是否设置为true。
GeckoDriver v0.19.0:Firefox 55.0(及更高版本)&amp;硒3.5(及更高)
GeckoDriver v0.18.0:Firefox 53.0(及更高版本)
GeckoDriver v0.16.0:Selenium 3.4(及更高版本)
答案 1 :(得分:0)
通过匹配解决了这个问题: GeckoDriver v0.19.0:Firefox 57.0.4(64位)&amp;硒3.4.0 属性“牵线木偶”应设为真