sql = """
DROP PROCEDURE
IF EXISTS schema_change;
delimiter ';;'
CREATE PROCEDURE schema_change() BEGIN
if exists (select * from information_schema.columns where table_schema =
schema() and table_name = 'selectedairport' and column_name = 'GDP')
then
alter table selectedairport drop column GDP;
alter table selectedairport add column GDP DOUBLE;
end;;
delimiter ';'
CALL schema_change () ; DROP PROCEDURE
IF EXISTS schema_change ;
"""
cursor6.execute(sql)
然而,这会产生错误:
pymysql.err.ProgrammingError:(1064,"您的SQL语法中有错误;请查看与您的MySQL服务器版本对应的手册,以获得正确的语法,以便在' delimiter&#39附近使用;;;' \ n创建程序schema_change()BEGIN \ n \ n如果存在(选择* f'在第1行和第34行;)
可能是什么问题?
答案 0 :(得分:0)
execute()
方法(通常)一次只执行一个命令,因此无法解析脚本,无论如何都不支持DELIMITER
;见this comment on GitHub。因此,一种解决方案是进行多次调用:
cursor6.execute("""
DROP PROCEDURE
IF EXISTS schema_change
""")
cursor6.execute("""
CREATE PROCEDURE schema_change() BEGIN
if exists (select * from information_schema.columns where table_schema =
schema() and table_name = 'selectedairport' and column_name = 'GDP')
then
alter table selectedairport drop column GDP;
注意:此处存在语法错误,我们需要进一步添加:
END IF;
现在继续像以前一样:
alter table selectedairport add column GDP DOUBLE;
end
""")
cursor6.execute("""
CALL schema_change ()
""")
# Or cursor6.callproc('schema_change')
cursor6.execute("""
DROP PROCEDURE
IF EXISTS schema_change
""")