Question

好的，所以这就是我想要做的。我想轻松地将文本从文本文件转换为word文档。我现在有这个......

from docx import Document

text_file = "pathToYourTextFile.txt"

#opens document to add text to
document = Document()

#adds the entire contents to a list that we will
#then use to add to the document we just created
fileContents = []
for line in open(text_file):
    row = line.split(' ')
    fileContents += list(row)

#adds all the text we just created to the document as a paragraph
paragraph = document.add_paragraph(fileContents)

#saves the document with all the under the name we give it
document.save('test.docx')
print("Document saved.")

在读取文本文件中的文本的同时，每个单词都会添加到列表中。然后所有单词都被添加到Document但问题是所有单词一起运行并且没有任何空格。

以下是文字的示例......

GetreadytoentertheThrivetimeshowontalk.Radio1170broadcastinglivefromthecenteroftheuniverse.It'SbusinessschoolwithouttheBSfeaturingoptometristturnedentrepreneur.Dr.RobertzoellnerwithusSBA,entrepreneuroftheYearclayClark.Dowehavecominginfromoneofourlistenersthattheyasked?Howcanyoucontrolemployeesthatyoucannotfire?HowcanyoucontrolemployeesthatyoucannotfirewellSteve?Couldyouthrowoutsomeinstanceswherethatcouldbeathingwhereyoucouldn'tfiretosuchasuper?

所以我想知道这是最好的方法吗？有更简单的方法吗？任何帮助将非常感激。先感谢您！！！

Answer 1

为什么你把这句话分成几句？如果要复制所有内容，则应该使用该行（将复制空格和换行符）而不是拆分它。所以你的代码将是：

from docx import Document

text_file = "pathToYourTextFile.txt"

#opens document to add text to
document = Document()

#adds the entire contents to a list that we will
#then use to add to the document we just created
fileContents = []
for line in open(text_file):
    fileContents += line

#adds all the text we just created to the document as a paragraph
paragraph = document.add_paragraph(fileContents)

#saves the document with all the under the name we give it
document.save('test.docx')
print("Document saved.")

很好的评论btw！

快乐的编码！

Answer 2

您可以使用" ".join(fileContents)，因此您需要修改添加段落部分，如下所示：

fileContents = []
for line in open(text_file):
    row = line.split(' ')
    fileContents += list(row)

#adds all the text we just created to the document as a paragraph
paragraph = document.add_paragraph(" ".join(fileContents))

Answer 3

为什么你要分裂空间并不清楚。如果您删除row = line.split(' ')并制作后续行fileContents += line，您会得到您想要的内容吗？您也可以按照前一个fileContents += '\n'恢复换行符。

是否有一种简单的方法可以为列表中的单词添加空格？

3 个答案: