我正在尝试创建一个简单的拖动函数,根据鼠标的移动移动div标签内的所有子项,在简单的世界中,我计算deltaX和deltaY,并通过更改style.top和style将它们应用于div中的所有子项。剩下。至于X坐标,它运作良好,而Y不起作用(只增加),我无法解释原因。这就是我所做的
//Make the DIV element draggagle:
dragElement(document.getElementById(("mydiv")));
function dragElement(elmnt) {
var deltaX = 0, deltaY = 0, initX = 0, initY = 0;
var flag=true;
elmnt.onmousedown = dragMouseDown;
var childrens;
function dragMouseDown(e) {
e = e || window.event;
//console.log("dragMouseDown: "+e.clientX+" "+e.clientY);
childrens = document.getElementById("mydiv").querySelectorAll(".child");
// get the mouse cursor position at startup:
initX = e.clientX;
initY = e.clientY;
document.onmouseup = closeDragElement;
// call a function whenever the cursor moves:
document.onmousemove = elementDrag;
}
function elementDrag(e) {
if(flag){
flag=false;
e = e || window.event;
// calculate the new cursor position:
deltaX = e.clientX-initX;
deltaY = e.clientY-initY;
console.log("deltaX: "+deltaX+" deltaY: "+deltaY);
for (var i = 0; i < childrens.length; i++) {
//console.log("childrens[i].offsetTop: "+childrens[i].offsetTop+" childrens[i].offsetLeft: "+childrens[i].offsetLeft);
childrens[i].style.top = (childrens[i].offsetTop + deltaY) + "px"; // dont work (only increase)
childrens[i].style.left = (childrens[i].offsetLeft + deltaX) + "px";
}
initX = e.clientX;
initY = e.clientY;
deltaX=0;
deltaY=0;
flag=true;
}
}
function closeDragElement() {
/* stop moving when mouse button is released:*/
document.onmouseup = null;
document.onmousemove = null;
}
}
#mydiv {
position: fixed;
z-index: 9;
background-color: #f1f1f1;
text-align: center;
width:400px;
height:400px;
border: 1px solid #d3d3d3;
}
.child {
position: relative;
padding: 10px;
cursor: move;
z-index: 10;
background-color: #2196F3;
color: #fff;
}
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<h1>Draggable DIV Element</h1>
<p>Click and hold the mouse button down while moving the DIV element</p>
<div id="mydiv" style="background-color:blue">
<p class="child" style="background-color:red">Move 1</p>
</div>
答案 0 :(得分:1)
尝试这样的事情:
dragElement(document.getElementById(("mydiv")));
function dragElement(elmnt) {
var deltaX = 0,
deltaY = 0,
initX = 0,
initY = 0;
var flag = true;
elmnt.onmousedown = dragMouseDown;
var childrens;
function dragMouseDown(e) {
e = e || window.event;
childrens = document.getElementById("mydiv").querySelectorAll(".child");
for (var i = 0; i < childrens.length; i++) {
childrens[i].style.top = childrens[i].style.top == "" ? "0px" : childrens[i].style.top;
childrens[i].style.left = childrens[i].style.left == "" ? "0px" : childrens[i].style.left;
}
initX = e.clientX;
initY = e.clientY;
document.onmouseup = closeDragElement;
document.onmousemove = elementDrag;
}
function elementDrag(e) {
if (flag) {
flag = false;
e = e || window.event;
deltaX = e.clientX - initX;
deltaY = e.clientY - initY;
for (var i = 0; i < childrens.length; i++) {
childrens[i].style.top = parseInt(childrens[i].style.top) + deltaY + "px";
childrens[i].style.left = parseInt(childrens[i].style.left) + deltaX + "px";
}
initX = e.clientX;
initY = e.clientY;
flag = true;
}
}
function closeDragElement() {
document.onmouseup = null;
document.onmousemove = null;
}
}
#mydiv {
position: fixed;
z-index: 9;
background-color: #f1f1f1;
text-align: center;
width: 400px;
height: 400px;
border: 1px solid #d3d3d3;
}
.child {
position: relative;
padding: 10px;
cursor: move;
z-index: 10;
background-color: #2196F3;
color: #fff;
}
<h1>Draggable DIV Element</h1>
<p>Click and hold the mouse button down while moving the DIV element</p>
<div id="mydiv" style="background-color:blue">
<p class="child" style="background-color:red">Move 1</p>
<p class="child" style="background-color:yellow">Move 2</p>
</div>
这不是一个好的解决方案,但它有效。考虑使用jQuery和jQuery Draggable。