我需要一个Google脚本(GAS)来检索已转换为测验的Google表单中的电子邮件和总分。
在GAS中,您可以获得每个问题的分数,但我需要获得所有问题的分数,然后平均得出最终分数(每个测验有20个问题)。我还需要完成测验的每个人的电子邮件。这些测验在机构内完成,因此选择了“收集电子邮件地址”。
我需要这个,而不是“回复电子表格”,因为我将进行数百个测验,我需要将所有成绩放在一个电子表格中,作为摘要。我不想拥有数百个响应电子表格。
我现在所拥有的内容如下所示,但我似乎无法获得每个测验的平均分数,并将其放在电子表格中的电子邮件旁边。任何帮助,将不胜感激。
function getPoints() {
var form = FormApp.openById('ID');
var formResponses = form.getResponses();
var formItems = form.getItems();
for (var i = 0; i < formResponses.length; i++) {
var formResponse = formResponses[i];
var email = formResponse.getRespondentEmail();
/* I need to get all emails from those who responded,
not just one and put them in column A.*/
var s = SpreadsheetApp.openById("ID").getSheetByName("Sheet1");
var sr = s.getRange("A:A").setValues(email);
}
for (var j = 0; j < formItems.length; j++) {
var item = formItems[i];
if (item.getType() === item.getType().TEXT){
var points = item.asTextItem().getPoints();
var itemResponse = formResponse.getGradableResponseForItem(item);
var answer = itemResponse.getResponse();
var sc = itemResponse.getScore();
/* I need to get all the scores, not just one, and then average
them, and them put them in column B, beside the corresponding
email in column A. */
var s = SpreadsheetApp.openById("ID").getSheetByName("Sheet1");
var sr = s.getRange("B:B").setValues(sc);
}
}
}
答案 0 :(得分:1)
你的剧本非常接近。
由于没有一种方法可以立即获得所有项目分数,一种方法是建立一个项目分数数组,然后计算每个测验的平均值(提交的答案)。
示例:
以下脚本旨在用作有界脚本,包括三个函数:
function onOpen(e) {
var ui = FormApp.getUi();
var menu = ui.createMenu('My Menu')
.addItem('Average', 'showAverage')
.addToUi();
}
function showAverage(){
// Works for bounded scripts called from custom menus or the script editor
var form = FormApp.getActiveForm();
Logger.log(calculateAverage(form));
}
/**
* Calculate the average score for each submitted response
*
* @param {Object} form The form to be processed.
* @return {Array} 2D array. First column respondent email,
* second column response average.
*/
function calculateAverage(form){
var formResponses = form.getResponses();
// If there aren't submitted responses, exit.
if(formResponses.length == 0) return 'No responses';
// Initialize output
var output = [];
for(var i = 0; i < formResponses.length ; i++){
var itemResponses = formResponses[i].getGradableItemResponses();
// Initialize scores array. Later it will be used to calculate the score average.
var scores = [];
for(var j = 0; j < itemResponses.length; j++){
var score = itemResponses[j].getScore();
scores.push(score);
}
// Average calculation. Reference https://stackoverflow.com/a/10624256/1595451
var sum = scores.reduce(function(a, b) { return a + b; });
var avg = sum / scores.length;
// Add row
var email = formResponses[i].getRespondentEmail();
output.push([email,avg]);
}
return output;
}
参考