如何使用facet_grid在ggplot中拟合X轴标签？

Question

我有这个代码来绘制我的数据d。我得到了一个很好的情节，下面的代码除了X轴聚集在一起。如何在此图中分离轴值以使其看起来不错？

我的数据：

d<- structure(list(chr = c("chr10", "chr10", "chr10", "chr11", 
"chr11", 
"chr11", "chr12", "chr12", "chr12", "chr13", "chr13", "chr13", 
"chr14", "chr14", "chr14", "chr15", "chr15", "chr15", "chr16", 
"chr16", "chr16", "chr1", "chr1", "chr1", "chr2", "chr2", "chr2", 
"chr3", "chr3", "chr3", "chr4", "chr4", "chr4", "chr5", "chr5", 
"chr5", "chr6", "chr6", "chr6", "chr7", "chr7", "chr7", "chr8", 
"chr8", "chr8", "chr9", "chr9", "chr9"), start = c(6, 14, 19, 
3, 10, 16, 60, 73, 80, 4, 11, 27, 67, 75, 81, 2, 7, 15, 13, 99, 
142, 1, 8, 21, 49, 53, 78, 92, 121, 165, 35, 42, 47, 5, 9, 17, 
12, 20, 34, 44, 51, 56, 61, 66, 94, 18, 31, 37), stop = c(6, 
14, 19, 3, 10, 16, 60, 73, 80, 4, 11, 27, 67, 75, 81, 2, 7, 15, 
13, 99, 142, 1, 8, 21, 49, 53, 78, 92, 121, 165, 35, 42, 47, 
5, 9, 17, 12, 20, 34, 44, 51, 56, 61, 66, 94, 18, 31, 37), density = 
c(10, 
4, 1, 13, 1, 1, 18, 48, 526, 3, 1, 1, 13, 74, 177, 1, 3, 5, 9432, 
3, 5, 1, 32, 1, 60, 4, 3, 2, 1, 10, 4, 10, 6, 6, 2, 3, 5, 65220, 
11136, 1, 25, 36, 5, 6, 1, 4, 7, 11)), .Names = c("chr", "start", 
"stop", "density"), row.names = c(NA, -48L), class = "data.frame")

我的代码：

  d$chr <- factor(d$chr, levels = c('chr1', 'chr2', 'chr3', 'chr4', 
  'chr5', 'chr6', 'chr7', 'chr8', 'chr9', 'chr10', 'chr11', 'chr12', 
  'chr13', 'chr14', 'chr15', 'chr16'))
  library(ggplot2)
  ggplot(d, aes(start, density)) +
  # ggplot(d, aes(start, density)) +
  geom_line(alpha = 0.9) +
  # facet_grid(. ~ chr) +
  facet_grid(. ~ chr, scales = "free_x")  +

  # limits from the data frame
  scale_x_continuous(expand = c(0, 0),
                     breaks = function(x) x) +

  labs(title = "Density profiles along the chromosomes",
       x = "Coordinate, bp",
       y = "Density") +
  theme(plot.title = element_text(hjust = 0.5),

  # align x-axis labels inwards for easier reading
  axis.text.x = element_text(hjust = c(-0.1, 4))) 

  filename <- "plot.tiff"
  ggsave(file = paste0(plot.dir,filename), dpi = 300, width = 8, 
  height = 6, units = "in")

Answer 1

(ggplot(d, aes(start, density)) +
  geom_line(alpha = 0.9) +
  scale_x_continuous(name = "Corodinate, bp", expand = c(0, 0), breaks = function(x) x) +
  scale_y_continuous(labels=scales::comma) +
  facet_grid(. ~ chr, scales = "free_x")  +
  labs(title = "Density profiles along the chromosomes") +
  theme(plot.title = element_text(hjust = 0.5)) +
  theme(panel.spacing.x=unit(12, "pt")) +
  theme(axis.text.x = element_text(size=6, hjust = c(0, 1))) -> gg)

filename <- "plot.tiff"
ggsave(file = filename, plot = gg, dpi = 300, width = 8, height = 6, units = "in")